{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "رائج", "description": "Ranked by recent page views (last 7 days) when traffic stats exist; otherwise entries tagged hot or featured, or those with the most relations.", "url": "/ar/hot-249.html", "entities": [ { "id": "place_us_ar_lynn", "type": "place", "title": "Lynn", "slug": "ar-lynn", "summary": "Lynn（Lynn）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 277。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:45:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nLynn（Lynn）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_lawrence_county|劳伦斯县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 277[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：36.0073, -91.2524", "url": "/places/ar-lynn.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.00729, "longitude": -91.25235 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Lynn" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_hindsville", "type": "place", "title": "Hindsville", "slug": "ar-hindsville", "summary": "Hindsville（Hindsville）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 61。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:45:07+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nHindsville（Hindsville）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_madison_county|麦迪逊县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 61[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：36.1442, -93.8621", "url": "/places/ar-hindsville.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.14424, "longitude": -93.86214 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Hindsville" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_casa", "type": "place", "title": "Casa", "slug": "ar-casa", "summary": "Casa（Casa）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 167。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nCasa（Casa）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_perry_county|佩里县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 167[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.0229, -93.0477", "url": "/places/ar-casa.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.02287, "longitude": -93.04767 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Casa" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_caldwell", "type": "place", "title": "考德威尔", "slug": "ar-caldwell", "aliases": [ "Caldwell" ], "summary": "考德威尔（Caldwell）是美国阿肯色州下辖的村，人口约 498。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n考德威尔（Caldwell）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_st_francis_county|St. Francis县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 498[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.0745, -90.8168", "url": "/places/ar-caldwell.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.07454, "longitude": -90.81678 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · 考德威尔" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_beebe", "type": "place", "title": "Beebe", "slug": "ar-beebe", "summary": "Beebe（Beebe）是美国阿肯色州下辖的城镇，人口约 8,106。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:44:41+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nBeebe（Beebe）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]，位于[[place_us_ar_white_county|怀特县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 8,106[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.0706, -91.8796", "url": "/places/ar-beebe.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.07064, "longitude": -91.87959 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · Beebe" }, { "id": "place_us_al_fairfield", "type": "place", "title": "费尔菲尔德", "slug": "al-fairfield", "aliases": [ "Fairfield" ], "summary": "费尔菲尔德（Fairfield）是美国亚拉巴马州下辖的城市，人口约 10,907。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:43:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:41:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n费尔菲尔德（Fairfield）是美国[[place_us_al|亚拉巴马州]]，位于[[place_us_al_jefferson_county|杰斐逊县]]境内下辖的城市，人口约 10,907[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.4859, -86.9119", "url": "/places/al-fairfield.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.48594, "longitude": -86.91194 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚拉巴马州 · 费尔菲尔德" }, { "id": "place_us_nd_divide_county", "type": "place", "title": "迪瓦德县", "slug": "nd-divide-county", "aliases": [ "Divide County" ], "summary": "迪瓦德县（Divide County）是美国北达科他州下辖的县，人口约 2,071。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n迪瓦德县（Divide County）是美国[[place_us_nd|北达科他州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 nd023，人口约 2,071[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：48.8149, -103.4874\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/nd-divide-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 48.81489, "longitude": -103.48735 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 北达科他州 · 迪瓦德县" }, { "id": "place_us_mt_garfield_county", "type": "place", "title": "加菲尔德县", "slug": "mt-garfield-county", "aliases": [ "Garfield County" ], "summary": "加菲尔德县（Garfield County）是美国蒙大拿州下辖的县，人口约 1,173。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n加菲尔德县（Garfield County）是美国[[place_us_mt|蒙大拿州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 mt033，人口约 1,173[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：47.2777, -106.9928\n- 时区：America/Denver", "url": "/places/mt-garfield-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 47.2777, "longitude": -106.99283 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 蒙大拿州 · 加菲尔德县" }, { "id": "place_us_id_bonner_county", "type": "place", "title": "邦纳县", "slug": "id-bonner-county", "aliases": [ "Bonner County" ], "summary": "邦纳县（Bonner County）是美国爱达荷州下辖的县，人口约 47,110。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:42+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n邦纳县（Bonner County）是美国[[place_us_id|爱达荷州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 id017，人口约 47,110[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：48.2998, -116.6010\n- 时区：America/Los_Angeles", "url": "/places/id-bonner-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 48.29975, "longitude": -116.60097 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 爱达荷州 · 邦纳县" }, { "id": "place_us_ca_sonoma_county", "type": "place", "title": "索诺马县", "slug": "ca-sonoma-county", "aliases": [ "Sonoma County" ], "summary": "索诺马县（Sonoma County）是美国加利福尼亚州下辖的县，人口约 483,878。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n索诺马县（Sonoma County）是美国[[place_us_ca|加利福尼亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ca097，人口约 483,878[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：38.5253, -122.9225\n- 时区：America/Los_Angeles", "url": "/places/ca-sonoma-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.52529, "longitude": -122.92254 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 加利福尼亚州 · 索诺马县" }, { "id": "place_us_wi_iron_county", "type": "place", "title": "艾昂县", "slug": "wi-iron-county", "aliases": [ "Iron County" ], "summary": "艾昂县（Iron County）是美国威斯康星州下辖的县，人口约 6,137。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:07+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n艾昂县（Iron County）是美国[[place_us_wi|威斯康星州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 wi051，人口约 6,137[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：46.3171, -90.2644\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/wi-iron-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 46.31706, "longitude": -90.26445 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 威斯康星州 · 艾昂县" }, { "id": "place_us_oh_harrison_county", "type": "place", "title": "哈里森县", "slug": "oh-harrison-county", "aliases": [ "Harrison County" ], "summary": "哈里森县（Harrison County）是美国俄亥俄州下辖的县，人口约 14,483。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:17+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n哈里森县（Harrison County）是美国[[place_us_oh|俄亥俄州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 oh067，人口约 14,483[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：40.2938, -81.0911\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/oh-harrison-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.29384, "longitude": -81.09114 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 俄亥俄州 · 哈里森县" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_oneida_county", "type": "place", "title": "奥奈达县", "slug": "ny-oneida-county", "aliases": [ "Oneida County" ], "summary": "奥奈达县（Oneida County）是美国纽约州下辖的县，人口约 234,878。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:44+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n奥奈达县（Oneida County）是美国[[place_us_ny|纽约州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ny065，人口约 234,878[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：43.2418, -75.4358\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ny-oneida-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 43.24175, "longitude": -75.43584 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 纽约州 · 奥奈达县" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_otsego_county", "type": "place", "title": "奥齐戈县", "slug": "ny-otsego-county", "aliases": [ "Otsego County" ], "summary": "奥齐戈县（Otsego County）是美国纽约州下辖的县，人口约 62,259。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:45+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n奥齐戈县（Otsego County）是美国[[place_us_ny|纽约州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ny077，人口约 62,259[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：42.6338, -75.0326\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ny-otsego-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.63376, "longitude": -75.03261 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 纽约州 · 奥齐戈县" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_greene_county", "type": "place", "title": "格林县", "slug": "ny-greene-county", "aliases": [ "Greene County" ], "summary": "格林县（Greene County）是美国纽约州下辖的县，人口约 49,221。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:43+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:12+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n格林县（Greene County）是美国[[place_us_ny|纽约州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ny039，人口约 49,221[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：42.2765, -74.1227\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ny-greene-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.27652, "longitude": -74.12271 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 纽约州 · 格林县" }, { "id": "place_us_nj_passaic_county", "type": "place", "title": "巴赛克县", "slug": "nj-passaic-county", "aliases": [ "Passaic County" ], "summary": "巴赛克县（Passaic County）是美国新泽西州下辖的县，人口约 501,226。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:40+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:09+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n巴赛克县（Passaic County）是美国[[place_us_nj|新泽西州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 nj031，人口约 501,226[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：41.0337, -74.3003\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/nj-passaic-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.0337, "longitude": -74.30032 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 新泽西州 · 巴赛克县" }, { "id": "place_us_wv_roane_county", "type": "place", "title": "罗恩县", "slug": "wv-roane-county", "aliases": [ "Roane County" ], "summary": "罗恩县（Roane County）是美国西弗吉尼亚州下辖的县，人口约 14,926。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:45+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n罗恩县（Roane County）是美国[[place_us_wv|西弗吉尼亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 wv087，人口约 14,926[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：38.7140, -81.3483\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/wv-roane-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.71403, "longitude": -81.34835 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 西弗吉尼亚州 · 罗恩县" }, { "id": "place_us_va_westmoreland_county", "type": "place", "title": "威斯特摩兰县", "slug": "va-westmoreland-county", "aliases": [ "Westmoreland County" ], "summary": "威斯特摩兰县（Westmoreland County）是美国弗吉尼亚州下辖的县，人口约 17,454。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:41+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n威斯特摩兰县（Westmoreland County）是美国[[place_us_va|弗吉尼亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 va193，人口约 17,454[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：38.1128, -76.7999\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/va-westmoreland-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.11282, "longitude": -76.79991 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 弗吉尼亚州 · 威斯特摩兰县" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_waller_county", "type": "place", "title": "沃勒县", "slug": "tx-waller-county", "aliases": [ "Waller County" ], "summary": "沃勒县（Waller County）是美国得克萨斯州下辖的县，人口约 56,794。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:30+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n沃勒县（Waller County）是美国[[place_us_tx|得克萨斯州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 tx473，人口约 56,794[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：30.0108, -95.9877\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/tx-waller-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.01081, "longitude": -95.98765 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 得克萨斯州 · 沃勒县" }, { "id": "place_us_ms_oktibbeha_county", "type": "place", "title": "奥克蒂比哈县", "slug": "ms-oktibbeha-county", "aliases": [ "Oktibbeha County" ], "summary": "奥克蒂比哈县（Oktibbeha County）是美国密西西比州下辖的县，人口约 49,587。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n奥克蒂比哈县（Oktibbeha County）是美国[[place_us_ms|密西西比州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ms105，人口约 49,587[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.4250, -88.8793\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ms-oktibbeha-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.42495, "longitude": -88.8793 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 密西西比州 · 奥克蒂比哈县" }, { "id": "place_us_mo_dade_county", "type": "place", "title": "戴德县", "slug": "mo-dade-county", "aliases": [ "Dade County" ], "summary": "戴德县（Dade County）是美国密苏里州下辖的县，人口约 7,569。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n戴德县（Dade County）是美国[[place_us_mo|密苏里州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 mo057，人口约 7,569[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：37.4320, -93.8503\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/mo-dade-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.43204, "longitude": -93.85029 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 密苏里州 · 戴德县" }, { "id": "place_us_la_madison_county", "type": "place", "title": "麦迪逊堂区", "slug": "la-madison-county", "aliases": [ "Madison Parish" ], "summary": "麦迪逊堂区（Madison Parish）是美国路易斯安那州下辖的县，人口约 12,093。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:12+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n麦迪逊堂区（Madison Parish）是美国[[place_us_la|路易斯安那州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 la065，人口约 12,093[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：32.3644, -91.2426\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/la-madison-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 32.3644, "longitude": -91.24258 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 路易斯安那州 · 麦迪逊堂区" }, { "id": "place_us_la_de_soto_county", "type": "place", "title": "德索托堂区", "slug": "la-de-soto-county", "aliases": [ "De Soto Parish" ], "summary": "德索托堂区（De Soto Parish）是美国路易斯安那州下辖的县，人口约 26,656。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:25:41+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n德索托堂区（De Soto Parish）是美国[[place_us_la|路易斯安那州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 la031，人口约 26,656[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：32.0555, -93.7373\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/la-de-soto-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 32.05545, "longitude": -93.73728 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 路易斯安那州 · 德索托堂区" }, { "id": "place_us_ga_wheeler_county", "type": "place", "title": "惠勒县", "slug": "ga-wheeler-county", "aliases": [ "Wheeler County" ], "summary": "惠勒县（Wheeler County）是美国佐治亚州下辖的县，人口约 7,879。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:16:33+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n惠勒县（Wheeler County）是美国[[place_us_ga|佐治亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ga309，人口约 7,879[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：32.1171, -82.7246\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ga-wheeler-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 32.11707, "longitude": -82.72459 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佐治亚州 · 惠勒县" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_st_francis_county", "type": "place", "title": "St. Francis县", "slug": "ar-st-francis-county", "aliases": [ "St. Francis County" ], "summary": "St. Francis县（St. Francis County）是美国阿肯色州下辖的县，人口约 24,994。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:24:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nSt. Francis县（St. Francis County）是美国[[place_us_ar|阿肯色州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ar123，人口约 24,994[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：35.0220, -90.7478\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ar-st-francis-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.022, "longitude": -90.74778 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 阿肯色州 · St. Francis县" }, { "id": "place_us_nj_essex_county", "type": "place", "title": "埃塞克斯县", "slug": "nj-essex-county", "aliases": [ "Essex County" ], "summary": "埃塞克斯县（Essex County）是美国新泽西州下辖的县，县治为纽瓦克。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "埃塞克斯县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%8E%BF" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:15:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n埃塞克斯县（Essex County）是美国新泽西州下辖的县（county），县治为纽瓦克[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属州：[[place_us_nj|新泽西州]]\n- 县治：纽瓦克[^uscb2023]\n- 行政级别：县（county）[^uscb2023]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_nj|新泽西州]]。\n\n## 核实数据（GeoNames）\n\n- 人口：约 783,969\n- 坐标：40.7871, -74.2469\n- FIPS 代码：nj013", "url": "/places/nj-essex-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.78, "longitude": -74.24 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 新泽西州 · 埃塞克斯县" }, { "id": "place_us_me_androscoggin_county", "type": "place", "title": "安德罗斯科金县", "slug": "me-androscoggin-county", "aliases": [ "Androscoggin County" ], "summary": "安德罗斯科金县（Androscoggin County）是美国缅因州下辖的县，县治为奥本。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "安德罗斯科金县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E9%87%91%E5%8E%BF" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:09+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:15:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n安德罗斯科金县（Androscoggin County）是美国缅因州下辖的县（county），县治为奥本[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属州：[[place_us_me|缅因州]]\n- 县治：奥本[^uscb2023]\n- 行政级别：县（county）[^uscb2023]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_me|缅因州]]。\n\n## 核实数据（GeoNames）\n\n- 人口：约 111,139\n- 坐标：44.1658, -70.2065\n- FIPS 代码：me001", "url": "/places/me-androscoggin-county.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 44.1, "longitude": -70.22 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 缅因州 · 安德罗斯科金县" }, { "id": "place_us_mt", "type": "place", "title": "蒙大拿州", "slug": "montana", "aliases": [ "Montana" ], "summary": "蒙大拿州（Montana）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为30，首府为海伦娜。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "蒙大拿州（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%A4%A7%E6%8B%BF%E5%B7%9E" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:01:55+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n蒙大拿州（Montana）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为30[^uscb2023]。州以下设县（county）或独立市，市镇之下再分社区（neighborhood）[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码（FIPS）：30[^uscb2023]\n- 首府：海伦娜[^zhwiki]\n- 人口：约1,132,812（2023年估计）[^uscb2023]\n- 面积：380,831平方公里[^zhwiki]\n- 加入联邦：1889年[^zhwiki]\n- 时区：山地时区（UTC−7/−6）[^zhwiki]\n- ISO 3166-2：US-MT[^zhwiki]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_usa|美国]]。\n\n## 下级行政区\n\n主要县：[[place_us_mt_yellowstone_county|黄石县]]、[[place_us_mt_missoula_county|米苏拉县]]、[[place_us_mt_gallatin_county|加拉廷县]]、[[place_us_mt_flathead_county|弗拉特黑德县]]、[[place_us_mt_cascade_county|卡斯凯德县]]。\n\n主要城市：[[place_us_mt_billings|比林斯]]、[[place_us_mt_missoula|米苏拉]]、[[place_us_mt_bozeman|博兹曼]]、[[place_us_mt_great_falls|大瀑布城]]。", "url": "/places/montana.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "state", "coordinates": { "latitude": 47.0527, "longitude": -109.6333 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 蒙大拿州" }, { "id": "place_beijing_red_tourism_3926988_t1_r2", "type": "place", "title": "谷山村", "slug": "beijing-red-tourism-3926988-t1-r2", "summary": "2024年北京市文化和旅游局公告列示的红色旅游景区（点）。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市文化和旅游局关于2024年新增北京市红色旅游景区（点）名单的公告", "author": "北京市文化和旅游局", "date": "2024-10-24", "url": "https://whlyj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/202410/t20241024_3926988.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "2024年北京市文化和旅游局公告列示的红色旅游景区（点）。[^official]", "url": "/places/beijing-red-tourism-3926988-t1-r2.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "红色旅游景区（点）" }, { "id": "place_beijing_shaziying_gate", "type": "place", "title": "沙子营闸", "slug": "beijing-shaziying-gate", "summary": "沙子营闸是北京市清河上的水闸。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "清河管理处2026年度防雷接地检测中选公告", "author": "北京市水利工程管理中心（正文落款）；北京市水务局网站", "date": "2026-10-08", "url": "https://swj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/zfcg/zbcjgg/202610/t20261008_4892875.html" }, { "id": "flood_2023", "title": "清河管理处水闸防汛责任人名单", "author": "北京市水务局", "date": "2023-06-08", "url": "https://swj.beijing.gov.cn/swdt/swyw/202306/P020230608573472464413.pdf" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "沙子营闸位于北京市朝阳区孙河乡上辛堡村。北京市水务局2023年防汛责任人名单将其列为清河上的水闸。[^flood_2023]\n\n2026年清河管理处防雷接地检测中选公告将该闸列入检测范围。[^official]", "url": "/places/beijing-shaziying-gate.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "水闸" }, { "id": "place_beijing_twenty_first_century_swimming_pool", "type": "place", "title": "二十一世纪游泳馆", "slug": "beijing-twenty-first-century-swimming-pool", "summary": "二十一世纪游泳馆是北京市政府2008年奥运通告附件所列训练场馆。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市人民政府公报2008年第13期", "author": "北京市人民政府办公厅", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/zhengce/zfgb/lsgb/201905/W020191202528166777020.pdf", "locator": "PDF第28页，附件1" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "北京市人民政府2008年奥运会、残奥会户外广告临时控制通告附件，将二十一世纪游泳馆列为训练场馆。此处保留公报中的历史名称，不据此判断场馆现状或2008年措施现行有效。[^official]", "url": "/places/beijing-twenty-first-century-swimming-pool.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "体育场馆" }, { "id": "person_nobel_406", "type": "person", "title": "戴维·巴尔的摩", "slug": "david-baltimore", "aliases": [ "David Baltimore" ], "summary": "戴维·巴尔的摩（David Baltimore，1938年3月7日—2025年9月6日）是1975 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "David Baltimore – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1975/baltimore/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1975", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1975/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "David Baltimore – Wikipedia", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Baltimore" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:58:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "**戴维·巴尔的摩**（David Baltimore，1938年3月7日—2025年9月6日）出生于纽约（美国），2025年9月6日在伍兹霍尔（美国）去世。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n戴维·巴尔的摩在斯沃斯莫尔学院获得学士学位，在洛克菲勒大学获得博士学位，先后在麻省理工学院、加州理工学院工作，1982年创立怀特黑德生物医学研究所并任首任所长至1990年，其后曾任洛克菲勒大学校长，1997年起任加州理工学院校长。[^s3]\n\n## 主要成就\n\n1970年，巴尔的摩与霍华德·特明各自独立地发现逆转录酶：某些RNA病毒携带的这种酶能以RNA为模板合成DNA，颠覆了“遗传信息只从DNA流向RNA”的中心法则。逆转录酶的发现揭示了逆转录病毒的复制机制，为艾滋病等疾病的诊断与抗病毒药物研发奠定了基础[^s1]。他还提出以病毒基因组类型与复制方式划分病毒的巴尔的摩分类法。[^s3]\n\n## 获奖\n\n1975 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖由 3 位得主共享，戴维·巴尔的摩占其中 1/3 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumour viruses and the genetic material of the cell”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)，所在地为剑桥（美国）[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1975|1975 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/david-baltimore.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1938, "month": 3, "day": 7, "precision": "day", "display": "1938年3月7日" }, "death": { "year": 2025, "month": 9, "day": 6, "precision": "day", "display": "2025年9月6日" } }, { "id": "person_cn_q124638754", "type": "person", "title": "毌丘甸", "slug": "guanqiu-dian-sanguo-q124638754", "previousSlugs": [ "guanqiu-dian-sanguo-q124638754-q858809" ], "summary": "毌丘甸是《三国演义》中的人物形象：毌丘俭之子，淮南之乱后投奔东吴；原型为历史人物毌丘甸。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124638754", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124638754" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel-wikisource", "title": "《三国演义》维基文库本", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:51:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的毌丘甸形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q858809|毌丘甸]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n毌丘甸是毌丘俭之子。淮南之乱失败后，毌丘甸投奔东吴。小说中的毌丘甸是淮南之乱后流亡东吴的将领形象。 毌丘甸投奔东吴后，淮南之乱的余波也延续到了东吴一边，但东吴并未因此改变战局。 [^wikidata]\n\n毌丘甸为毌丘俭之子。淮南之乱失败、毌丘俭败死后，毌丘甸与文钦等奔吴，吴主孙亮接纳。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n淮南三叛的余部流入东吴，魏吴边境的攻守亦由此多了一支降将力量。小说借毌丘甸写出淮南之乱的余波：叛乱虽平，余部南奔，东吴与魏朝的边境对峙又添变数。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/guanqiu-dian-sanguo-q124638754.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "武将" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124675348", "type": "person", "title": "曹奂", "slug": "cao-huan-sanguo-q124675348", "previousSlugs": [ "cao-huan-sanguo-q124675348-q470091" ], "summary": "曹奂是《三国演义》中的人物形象：魏元帝，末代魏帝，禅位司马炎；原型为历史人物曹奂。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124675348", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124675348" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "wiki-sanguo-roles", "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的曹奂形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q470091|曹奂]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n曹奂是魏元帝，曹魏末代皇帝。司马昭死后，司马炎逼曹奂禅位，曹魏灭亡，西晋建立。小说中的曹奂是曹魏最后一位皇帝、禅让退位的形象。 曹奂禅位后，曹魏四十六年的历史就此结束，西晋建立，三国鼎立的局面也随之终结。 [^wikidata]\n\n## 小说情节\n\n曹奂原为常道乡公，曹髦被杀后，司马昭迎立曹奂为魏元帝，是为曹魏末代皇帝。曹奂在位期间，朝政尽在司马氏之手，皇帝不过是司马氏代魏的招牌。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n\n司马昭死后，司马炎逼曹奂禅位，曹魏四十六年的历史就此结束，西晋建立。小说中的曹奂，是曹魏最后一位皇帝、禅让退位的形象：他的退位不只是一人之事，更是三国鼎立局面终结的标志。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/cao-huan-sanguo-q124675348.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "君主" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124663872", "type": "person", "title": "张布", "slug": "zhang-bu-sanguo-q124663872", "previousSlugs": [ "zhang-bu-sanguo-q124663872-q717993" ], "summary": "张布是《三国演义》中的人物形象：东吴大臣，迎立孙皓，后被孙皓所杀；原型为历史人物张布。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124663872", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124663872" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "wiki-sanguo-roles", "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的张布形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q717993|张布]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n张布是东吴大臣，与濮阳兴等人迎立孙皓为帝。孙皓即位后残暴，张布因直谏而被孙皓所杀。小说中的张布是东吴末期迎立孙皓而反受其害的大臣形象。 张布、濮阳兴迎立孙皓后，孙皓残暴，二人反受其害，是东吴末期大臣的悲剧一例。 [^wikidata]\n\n## 小说情节\n\n孙休死后，张布与濮阳兴、万彧等人迎立孙皓为帝，意在立一长君以安社稷。孙皓即位之初尚有收敛，不久即纵情残暴，滥杀大臣，张布因直谏而被孙皓所杀。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n\n张布、濮阳兴迎立孙皓，本是为吴国求一明主，结果反受其害。小说中的张布，是东吴末期迎立孙皓而反受其害的大臣形象，其结局也成为吴末朝臣命运的缩影：拥立之功，转眼便成杀身之祸。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/zhang-bu-sanguo-q124663872.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124324493", "type": "person", "title": "孙瑜", "slug": "sun-yu-sanguo-q124324493", "previousSlugs": [ "sun-yu-sanguo-q124324493-q1207621" ], "summary": "孙瑜是《三国演义》中的人物形象：孙权从弟，东吴宗室将领；原型为历史人物孙瑜。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124324493", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124324493" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-text", "title": "《三国演义》全文（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:49:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的孙瑜形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q1207621|孙瑜]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n孙瑜是孙权的从弟，东吴宗室将领，镇守丹阳一带。小说中的孙瑜戏份不多，主要作为孙氏宗室将领出现。 东吴宗室将领分镇各方是孙权的常用安排，孙瑜也是其中之一。 [^wikidata]\n\n孙瑜是孙静之子、孙权从弟，孙氏宗室将领中分镇一方的一员。小说中孙瑜的出场集中于孙氏宗室将领序列与丹阳一带的镇守，未有独立领军大破敌军的专章；其分镇的经历，与孙皎、孙河等宗室将领一同反映孙权倚重宗室分镇江东的安排。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/sun-yu-sanguo-q124324493.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "武将" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_nobel_26", "type": "person", "title": "阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦", "slug": "albert-einstein", "aliases": [ "Albert Einstein" ], "summary": "阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦（Albert Einstein，1879年3月14日—1955年4月18日）是1921 年诺贝尔物理学奖得主，以相对论与光电效应理论闻名。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Albert Einstein – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1921/einstein/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1921", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1921/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "Albert Einstein – Biographical", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1921/einstein/biographical/" }, { "id": "s4", "title": "阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:49:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦**（Albert Einstein，1879年3月14日—1955年4月18日）出生于乌尔姆（德国），1955年4月18日在普林斯顿（美国）去世。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦长期在瑞士与德国从事理论物理研究，先后任职于伯尔尼专利局、苏黎世大学、柏林大学与普林斯顿高等研究院[^s3][^s4]。他以思想实验与数学分析重构了时间、空间与引力的概念[^s4]。\n\n## 主要成就\n\n爱因斯坦在1905年提出了光量子假说解释光电效应、狭义相对论与布朗运动的分子运动论解释，1915年完成了广义相对论，把引力描述为时空弯曲[^s3][^s4]。光电效应的解释是他获得1921年诺贝尔物理学奖的直接原因，而相对论则重塑了整个物理学[^s3]。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1921 年诺贝尔物理学奖授予 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for his services to Theoretical Physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck-Institut) für Physik，所在地为柏林（德国）[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1921|1921 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/albert-einstein.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1879, "month": 3, "day": 14, "precision": "day", "display": "1879年3月14日" }, "death": { "year": 1955, "month": 4, "day": 18, "precision": "day", "display": "1955年4月18日" }, "occupations": [ "物理学家" ] }, { "id": "person_nobel_801", "type": "person", "title": "哈罗德·品特", "slug": "harold-pinter", "aliases": [ "Harold Pinter" ], "summary": "哈罗德·品特（Harold Pinter，1930年10月10日—2008年12月24日）是英国剧作家及剧场导演，以《生日派对》《看门人》《回乡》《背叛》等剧作著称，2005年获诺贝尔文学奖。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Harold Pinter – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2005/pinter/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Literature 2005", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2005/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "哈罗德·品特 - 维基百科", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%93%81%E7%89%B9" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T12:24:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**哈罗德·品特**（Harold Pinter，1930年10月10日—2008年12月24日）出生于伦敦（英国），2008年12月24日在伦敦（英国）去世。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n品特生于伦敦，是英国剧作家及剧场导演，作品包括舞台剧、广播、电视及电影剧本，早期作品经常被归入荒诞派戏剧[^s3]。他的第一部剧作《房间》写于1957年，第二部《生日派对》（1957年）起初受到评论界冷遇，直到《看门人》（1960年）大获成功，才确立了他的剧坛地位[^s3]。\n\n## 主要作品\n\n品特一生写有29部剧作，代表作有《生日派对》《看门人》《回乡》（1964年）、《无人之境》（1974年）、《背叛》（1978年），以及《情人》《风景》《沉默》《月光》等；他还创作了21部电影剧本，包括《仆人》《中间人》和根据约翰·福尔斯同名小说改编的《法国中尉的女人》[^s3]。晚期剧作如《山地语言》（1988年）、《新世界秩序》（1991年）政治色彩更为鲜明；2005年他宣布退出剧坛、投身政治活动，同年10月获诺贝尔文学奖[^s3]。\n\n## 获奖\n\n2005 年诺贝尔文学奖授予 哈罗德·品特，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“who in his plays uncovers the precipice under everyday prattle and forces entry into oppression's closed rooms”[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_2005|2005 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/harold-pinter.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1930, "month": 10, "day": 10, "precision": "day", "display": "1930年10月10日" }, "death": { "year": 2008, "month": 12, "day": 24, "precision": "day", "display": "2008年12月24日" } }, { "id": "person_nobel_313", "type": "person", "title": "弗雷德里克·班廷", "slug": "frederick-g-banting", "aliases": [ "Frederick G. Banting", "Frederick Grant Banting" ], "summary": "弗雷德里克·班廷（Frederick G. Banting，1891年11月14日—1941年2月21日）是加拿大医学家，1921年与贝斯特共同提取胰岛素，1923年获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Frederick G. Banting – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1923/banting/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1923", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1923/summary/" }, { "id": "nobelbio-person_nobel_313", "title": "Frederick G. Banting – Biographical", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1923/banting/biographical/" }, { "id": "wiki-person_nobel_313", "title": "弗雷德里克·班廷（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%8F%AD%E5%BB%B7" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T12:24:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**弗雷德里克·班廷**（Frederick Grant Banting，1891年11月14日—1941年2月21日）出生于安大略（加拿大），1941年2月21日在纽芬兰-拉布拉多省（加拿大）去世。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1923 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖由 2 位得主共享，弗雷德里克·班廷占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for the discovery of insulin”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 University of Toronto，所在地为多伦多（加拿大）[^s1]。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n弗雷德里克·班廷在多伦多大学学医，第一次世界大战期间任加拿大军医；1919年回国后在安大略省伦敦市开诊所，并在西安大略大学讲授整形外科与药理学。[^wiki-person_nobel_313]1921年，他在多伦多大学麦克劳德教授的实验室里，与医学生查尔斯·贝斯特合作研究糖尿病的胰腺提取物；1930年他在多伦多创设班廷研究院并任院长。[^wiki-person_nobel_313]\n\n## 主要成就\n\n班廷从一篇关于结扎胰管后胰岛保持完好的论文得到启发：结扎胰管使分泌胰蛋白酶的细胞退化，从而可从完好的胰岛中提取胰岛素。[^nobelbio-person_nobel_313]1922年1月，提取物首次用于14岁糖尿病患儿，糖尿病从此成为可治疗的疾病；1923年班廷获奖时年仅32岁，是诺贝尔生理学或医学奖历来最年轻的得主，他把奖金的一半分给了贝斯特。[^wiki-person_nobel_313]\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1923|1923 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/frederick-g-banting.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1891, "month": 11, "day": 14, "precision": "day", "display": "1891年11月14日" }, "death": { "year": 1941, "month": 2, "day": 21, "precision": "day", "display": "1941年2月21日" }, "occupations": [ "医学家" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q5090911", "type": "person", "title": "陈桐", "slug": "chen-tong", "aliases": [ "Chen Tong" ], "previousSlugs": [ "chen-tong-q5090911" ], "summary": "陈桐，封神演义角色。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q5090911", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5090911" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "陈桐（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E6%A1%90" }, { "id": "wiki-person_cn_q5090911", "title": "封神演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/封神演义角色列表", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:45:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 概况\n\n陈桐是《封神演义》中的人物，商朝潼关守将，善使火龙标。陈桐在商周交战中以火龙标暗算哪吒，被哪吒以乾坤圈打死，是封神大战初期的商军将领之一。[^wiki-person_cn_q5090911]\n\n陈桐事迹较少，现存叙述主要见于潼关之战的情节，不宜再作无据发挥。[^wiki-person_cn_q5090911]\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：封神演义角色[^wikidata]\n- 作品设定的朝代或国家：商[^wikidata]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q1336310|《封神演义》]]\n\n## 结语\n\n在《封神演义》的仙神体系中，这一形象属于阐教、截教或商周阵营的人物群，其封神结局与商周易代的主线相互呼应，是封神故事人物谱系的一环。[^wiki-person_cn_q5090911]", "url": "/people/chen-tong.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "军官" ], "disambiguation": "《封神演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q10513464", "type": "person", "title": "葵官", "slug": "kui-guan", "aliases": [ "Kuiguan", "韦大英" ], "previousSlugs": [ "kuiguan-q10513464", "kuiguan" ], "summary": "葵官是《红楼梦》里贾府买来的十二个唱戏女孩之一，姓韦，戏路是大花面。戏班散后送给史湘云做丫鬟，被改名韦大英，取「惟大英雄能本色」的意思。此后没有下文。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q10513464", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10513464" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "葵官（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%B5%E5%AE%98" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:34:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 9, "body": "葵官是小说《红楼梦》里的人物，姓韦，后来被史湘云改名韦大英。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 戏班与改名\n\n她是贾府买来的十二个唱戏女孩之一。其余十一人是文官、宝官、玉官、龄官、菂官、藕官、蕊官、茄官、芳官、豆官、艾官。她攻大花面。戏班解散后，送给史湘云当丫鬟。史湘云把她改名韦大英，取「惟大英雄能本色」的意思。此后没有下文。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 韦大英之名的来历\n\n葵官本姓韦，戏路是大花面。戏班解散后，她被送给史湘云当丫鬟，湘云把她改名韦大英，取的是惟大英雄能本色之意，与湘云本人豪爽不拘的性格相合。改名之后，书中便没有再写葵官的下落，她是十二女伶中以改名收束的一位。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：葵官[^wikidata]\n- 姓：韦[^zhwiki]\n- 后来的名字：韦大英[^zhwiki]\n- 职业：演员、丫鬟[^wikidata]\n- 作品设定的朝代或国家：国朝[^wikidata]\n- 出现于：[[work_cn_q8265|《红楼梦》]][^zhwiki]", "url": "/people/kui-guan.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "演员", "丫鬟" ], "disambiguation": "《红楼梦》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_douban_a83ec3b0b639", "type": "person", "title": "威廉·莎士比亚", "slug": "william-shakespeare", "aliases": [ "William Shakespeare" ], "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-wei-lian-sha-shi-bi-ya" ], "summary": "威廉·莎士比亚（1564—1616）是英国剧作家、诗人，代表作有《哈姆雷特》《麦克白》《仲夏夜之梦》，剧作至今全球传演不衰。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "馆员推荐:触摸戏剧的灵魂", "url": "https://lib.cusx.edu.cn/info/1052/2053.htm" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "William Shakespeare", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:09:44+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "生于斯特拉特福，身兼剧作家、诗人。代表作涵盖悲剧《哈姆雷特》《麦克白》、喜剧《仲夏夜之梦》、历史剧《亨利五世》等，其剧作在伦敦环球剧院首演，至今全球传演不衰，影响跨越时空，成为世界文学的不朽丰碑[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n威廉·莎士比亚（William Shakespeare，1564—1616）生于英格兰斯特拉特福，约1580年代末赴伦敦从事戏剧工作[^wiki]，是宫内大臣剧团的主要剧作家与股东。现存剧作约三十八部，涵盖悲剧、喜剧与历史剧；十四行诗一百五十四首。他的剧作以人物内心冲突与语言密度见长，环球剧院是其剧团的主要演出场所。订正：原文末句关于“译本”的评价与莎士比亚本人无关，改写时删除。", "url": "/people/william-shakespeare.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家", "诗人" ], "personCategory": "作家" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_c33c674e5047", "type": "person", "title": "保罗·奥斯特", "slug": "paul-auster", "aliases": [ "Paul Auster", "奥斯特" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ao-si-te" ], "summary": "保罗·奥斯特是美国小说家，《穷途，墨路》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-411", "title": "穷途，墨路", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/411", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "src-auster", "title": "保罗·奥斯特 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9", "locator": "生平、代表作与《穷途墨路》" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:58+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n保罗·奥斯特（Paul Auster，1947年—2024年）是美国小说家、诗人、剧作家、译者与电影导演。[^src-auster]\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n他1947年生于新泽西州纽瓦克，成名代表作是《纽约三部曲》，作品常讨论人生的无常与无限，被文坛誉为“穿胶鞋的卡夫卡”。[^src-auster]\n\n## 作品\n\n他著有自传体作品《[[work_hnlib_1f03a56a45a5|穷途，墨路]]》[^online-411]，讲述了他年轻时为维持经济平衡而挣扎的经历。[^src-auster]", "url": "/people/paul-auster.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_6e3072b4d978", "type": "person", "title": "弗格斯·奥康奈尔", "slug": "fergus-o-connell", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ao-kang-nai-er" ], "summary": "弗格斯·奥康奈尔是《极简主义》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-660", "title": "极简主义", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/660", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "src-oconnell", "title": "《极简主义——风靡欧美的工作与生活理念》作者介绍", "url": "https://e.dangdang.com/touch/products/1900670603.html", "locator": "作者简介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:34+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n弗格斯·奥康奈尔（Fergus O'Connell）是英国项目管理与时间管理专家，ETP公司创始人。[^src-oconnell]\n\n## 创作\n\n他提出了结构化项目管理方法，著有《极简主义：风靡欧美的工作与生活理念》，主张以极简思维理清事情的优先顺序。[^src-oconnell]\n\n## 作品\n\n奥康奈尔是《[[work_hnlib_e01578514898|极简主义]]》[^online-660]的作者。", "url": "/people/fergus-o-connell.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "work_hnlib_1dddcfd11907", "type": "work", "title": "向上一步", "slug": "hnlib-book-xiang-shang-yi-bu", "summary": "《向上一步》是耶希尔的作品。作为硅谷女性和土耳其移民,她在双重挑战中勇毅进取,成为美国500强企业赛富时的第一位投资人和创始董事会成员,创办了数家科技企业,更兼顾了家庭与事业的平衡。本书中,她以自己的传奇经历为线索,以一众硅谷精英女性的真实案例为论据,为全世界的女性分", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "向上一步", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1976", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" }, { "id": "web", "title": "微信读书", "url": "https://weread.qq.com/book-detail?type=1\u0026senderVid=346538537\u0026v=6ca32810813ab7f4ag01137a\u0026wtheme=white\u0026wfrom=app\u0026wvid=346538537\u0026scene=bottomSheetShare", "locator": "内容简介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:13:20+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:27:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n作为硅谷女性和土耳其移民,她在双重挑战中勇毅进取,成为美国500强企业赛富时的第一位投资人和创始董事会成员,创办了数家科技企业,更兼顾了家庭与事业的平衡。本书中,她以自己的传奇经历为线索,以一众硅谷精英女性的真实案例为论据,为全世界的女性分享如何在物质与精神领域皆实现独立的不二法则,涉及性别歧视、男女薪酬差异、事业与家庭、人脉圈建立、创业、管理团队等方方面面。这些法则诚恳、朴实,却处处体现敏锐的洞察力。玛格达琳娜·耶希尔寄言女性要像水一样柔韧,以自我强大为要务,这就像攻读MBA一样重要。她不仅成为财富500强企业赛富时的首位女性投资人及创始董事会成员,还创办多家科技企业,兼顾事业与家庭,获评《福布斯》“全球最具影响力的女性之一”。其2023年出版的代表作《向上一步》,以自身传奇经历为注脚,印证了“女性可以向上”的可能。书中倡导“精神独立”与“物质独立”并重的双重成长理念——前者关乎自信与韧性,后者聚焦薪酬谈判、投资、创业等硬实力,同时收录海蒂·扎克等硅谷女性的真实案例,分享应对性别偏见、计算自我价值、借力职场资源等可操作的职场工具。作者以真诚朴实却极具洞察力的笔触,坦诚呈现自身与同伴的失误、挣扎与反思,传递“像水一样柔韧,关[^online][^web]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为九州出版社，出版时间为2023，ISBN为978-7-5225-1443-7，主题为成功心理。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-xiang-shang-yi-bu.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "成功心理", "creators": [ "耶希尔" ] }, { "id": "work_hnlib_e82efb5fea77", "type": "work", "title": "奥格威谈广告", "slug": "hnlib-book-ao-ge-wei-tan-guang-gao", "summary": "《奥格威谈广告》是格威的作品。大卫·奥格威作为现代广告业的重要标志性人物，开启了现代广告业的新纪元，创造出一种崭新的广告文化，同时把广告业的经营和专业化推向高峰。与作者另一代表作《一个广告人的自白》不同的是，《奥格威谈广告》是其广告营销方法的精华所在。作者将他的广告经验", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "奥格威谈广告", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1754", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:14:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:26:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n大卫·奥格威作为现代广告业的重要标志性人物，开启了现代广告业的新纪元，创造出一种崭新的广告文化，同时把广告业的经营和专业化推向高峰。与作者另一代表作《一个广告人的自白》不同的是，《奥格威谈广告》是其广告营销方法的精华所在。作者将他的广告经验、方法与主张和盘托出，包括“如何创作有销售力的广告”“如何在广告业谋职”“如何赢得客户”“商务广告的制胜法宝”“广告调查的18个奇迹”“预言13种变革”等等，案例丰富，干货满满，对今天的广告营销仍然有重要的借鉴作用，是广告营销领域从业人员的重要案头书，历经多年，经久不衰。[^online]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为中信出版集团股份有限公司，出版时间为2021，ISBN为978-7-5217-2696-1，主题为广告学。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-ao-ge-wei-tan-guang-gao.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "广告学", "creators": [ "格威" ] }, { "id": "work_ieee_p693_d15_mar_2016", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std P693/D15, Mar 2016", "slug": "ieee-std-p693-d15-mar-2016", "aliases": [ "P693/D15, Mar 2016", "P693/D15, Mar 2016 - IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substations" ], "summary": "IEEE Std P693/D15, Mar 2016 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substations”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2016 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std P693/D15, Mar 2016 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=7502051", "locator": "standard_number=P693/D15, Mar 2016; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:30:21+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:30:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std P693/D15, Mar 2016**（IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substations）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]于 2016 年 3 月形成的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications、Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-p693-d15-mar-2016.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2016, "precision": "year", "display": "2016年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_p644_d6_jan_2019", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std P644/D6, Jan 2019", "slug": "ieee-std-p644-d6-jan-2019", "aliases": [ "P644/D6, Jan 2019", "P644/D6, Jan 2019 - IEEE Draft Standard Procedures for Measurement of Power Frequency Electric and Magnetic Fields from AC Power Lines" ], "summary": "IEEE Std P644/D6, Jan 2019 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Draft Standard Procedures for Measurement of Power Frequency Electric and Magnetic Fields from AC Power Lines”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2019 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std P644/D6, Jan 2019 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=8686449", "locator": "standard_number=P644/D6, Jan 2019; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:29:59+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:29:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std P644/D6, Jan 2019**（IEEE Draft Standard Procedures for Measurement of Power Frequency Electric and Magnetic Fields from AC Power Lines）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]于 2019 年 1 月形成的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），主题领域包括 Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems、Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics、Power, Energy and Industry Applications[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-p644-d6-jan-2019.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2019, "precision": "year", "display": "2019年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_p62_2_d7_2_jan_2025", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std P62.2/D7-2, Jan 2025", "slug": "ieee-std-p62-2-d7-2-jan-2025", "aliases": [ "P62.2/D7-2, Jan 2025", "P62.2/D7-2, Jan 2025 - IEEE Approved Draft Guide for Diagnostic Field Testing of Electric Power Apparatus - Electrical Machinery" ], "summary": "IEEE Std P62.2/D7-2, Jan 2025 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Approved Draft Guide for Diagnostic Field Testing of Electric Power Apparatus - Electrical Machinery”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2026 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std P62.2/D7-2, Jan 2025 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=11269095", "locator": "standard_number=P62.2/D7-2, Jan 2025; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:28:30+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:28:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std P62.2/D7-2, Jan 2025**（IEEE Approved Draft Guide for Diagnostic Field Testing of Electric Power Apparatus - Electrical Machinery）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2026 年，主题领域包括 Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics、Power, Energy and Industry Applications[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-p62-2-d7-2-jan-2025.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2026, "precision": "year", "display": "2026年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_96_1969", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 96-1969", "slug": "ieee-std-96-1969", "aliases": [ "96-1969", "96-1969 - IEEE General Principles for Rating Electric Apparatus for Short-Term, Intermittent, or Varying Duty" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 96-1969 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE General Principles for Rating Electric Apparatus for Short-Term, Intermittent, or Varying Duty”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1969 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 96-1969 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=2722", "locator": "standard_number=96-1969; status=Inactive; modifier=Withdrawn" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:27:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:27:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 96-1969**（IEEE General Principles for Rating Electric Apparatus for Short-Term, Intermittent, or Varying Duty）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1969 年，主题领域包括 Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas、Power, Energy and Industry Applications[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-96-1969.html", "lang": "ar", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 1969, "precision": "year", "display": "1969年" }, "language": "英语" } ], "lang": "ar", "pagination": { "page": 249, "pageSize": 50, "total": 80869, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/ar/hot-248.json", "nextUrl": "/ar/hot-250.json" } }