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  "title": "阿尔贝·加缪",
  "description": "阿尔贝·加缪（1913—1960）是法国作家，1957年获诺贝尔文学奖，代表作有《局外人》《鼠疫》。",
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    "summary": "阿尔贝·加缪（1913—1960）是法国作家，1957年获诺贝尔文学奖，代表作有《局外人》《鼠疫》。",
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    "body": "**阿尔贝·加缪**（Albert Camus，1913年—1960年）是法国作家、哲学家，生于法属阿尔及利亚，是荒诞哲学的代表人物[^s1]。\n\n## 主要作品\n\n代表作《局外人》写主人公默尔索对世界的冷漠，《鼠疫》以瘟疫寓言反抗与人道，《西西弗神话》则系统阐述荒诞哲学；1957年，他获得诺贝尔文学奖，1960年因车祸去世[^s1]。\n\n**阿尔贝·加缪**（Albert Camus）是法国作家，1957年获诺贝尔文学奖。[^s1]\n\n## 生平\n\n加缪出生于法属阿尔及利亚蒙多维（今德雷安），1960年在法国维勒布勒万去世。[^s1]\n\n## 获奖\n\n诺贝尔文学奖授予加缪的理由是：其重要文学创作以清醒而严肃的态度阐明了当代人类良知面临的问题。[^s2]\n\n## 补记\n\n加缪1913年11月7日生于德雷安，1960年1月4日去世[^wikidata]；代表作除《局外人》（又译《异乡人》）、《鼠疫》《西西弗神话》外，还有《反抗者》《幸福的死亡》《堕落》[^wikidata]。",
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