{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "布袋和尚",
  "description": "布袋和尚（？—916年），唐朝人物。",
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    "title": "布袋和尚",
    "slug": "budai-q599838",
    "aliases": [
      "Budai"
    ],
    "summary": "布袋和尚（？—916年），唐朝人物。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-ancient-china"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q599838",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599838"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "布袋和尚（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%A2%8B%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%9A"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 3,
    "body": "## 生平\n\n布袋和尚，本名契此，五代后梁时期的僧人，明州奉化县（今浙江省宁波市奉化区）人。[^zhwiki]据《宋高僧传》记载，他“形裁腲脮，蹙额皤腹，言语无恒，寝卧随处”，常以杖荷布袋入市乞食，醯酱鱼葅无所不食，又分少许食物放入布袋，因而得名“布袋和尚”。[^zhwiki]据传后梁贞明二年（916年）三月，他在奉化岳林寺圆寂前留下一偈，世人由此相传他是弥勒菩萨的化身；他圆寂后不久，又有人在别州见到他仍背着布袋四处游走。[^zhwiki]以上事迹多出于僧传与传说记载。\n\n## 历史成就\n\n契此的形象成为汉传佛教寺院中大肚弥勒造像的原型：脸带笑容、手提布袋的大肚比丘形象广泛供奉于汉传佛教寺院，寓意“量大福大”，提醒世人以包容之心待人。[^zhwiki]在民间信仰中，他又因和气生财、累积财富的寓意而被视为财神受到供奉；在日本，他被列为七福神之一。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：唐朝[^wikidata]",
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    "birth": {
      "year": 850,
      "precision": "year"
    },
    "death": {
      "year": 916,
      "display": "916年"
    },
    "occupations": [
      "诗人",
      "比丘",
      "哲学家"
    ],
    "personCategory": "历史人物"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-ancient-china",
      "slug": "ancient-china",
      "name": "中国古代",
      "description": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。",
      "names": {
        "zh": "中国古代"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "zh": "先秦至清代的历史、人物与政区。"
      },
      "count": 1056
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 3,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/de/people/budai-q599838/at/3.html"
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  "lang": "de",
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  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "birth_date",
      "label": "Birth",
      "value": "850"
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    {
      "key": "death_date",
      "label": "Death",
      "value": "916年"
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      "key": "person_category",
      "label": "Person category",
      "value": "历史人物"
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    {
      "key": "occupations",
      "label": "Occupations",
      "value": "诗人, 比丘, 哲学家"
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  ]
}