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      "title": "孟达",
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      "aliases": [
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      "summary": "孟达是三国时刘备部将，后降魏，新城起兵反魏，被司马懿迅速平定所杀。",
      "status": "published",
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        "tag-ancient-china"
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          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q1327669",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1327669"
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          "title": "孟达（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E9%81%94"
        },
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          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "三国志/卷40（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B740"
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          "title": "《三国志》（维基文库）",
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          "locator": "正史总集"
        }
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      "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:52:28+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 6,
      "body": "## 生平\n\n孟达原为刘璋部下，后归刘备，镇守上庸。关羽败走麦城求救时，孟达与刘封坐视不救；孟达又与刘封失和，遂降魏，任新城太守。诸葛亮北伐时以书信离间孟达，孟达在新城起兵反魏，司马懿疾驰千里，迅速平定新城，孟达被杀。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi]\n\n## 正史记载\n\n正史传记见《三国志/卷40》[^zhengshi]。\n\n## 生平补述\n\n孟达原为刘璋部下，后归刘备，镇守上庸。关羽败走麦城求救时，孟达与刘封坐视不救；孟达又与刘封失和，遂降魏，任新城太守，深受曹丕礼遇。[^zhengshi-index]\n\n诸葛亮北伐时以书信离间孟达，孟达在新城起兵反魏，申仪告密于魏，司马懿疾驰千里，迅速平定新城，孟达被杀。孟达一生三易其主，由刘璋而刘备而曹魏，终以反魏而死，是三国时期反复无常的代表人物之一。[^zhengshi-index]\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：中国[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_610481|兴平市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124334407|孟达]]（《三国演义》人物）",
      "url": "/people/meng-da.html",
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      "sourceLang": "zh",
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        "en"
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        "year": 228,
        "display": "228年"
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      "occupations": [
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      ],
      "personCategory": "历史人物"
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      "type": "person",
      "title": "孟达",
      "slug": "meng-da",
      "aliases": [
        "Meng Da"
      ],
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      "summary": "孟达是三国时刘备部将，后降魏，新城起兵反魏，被司马懿迅速平定所杀。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q1327669",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1327669"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "孟达（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E9%81%94"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "三国志/卷40（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B740"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi-index",
          "title": "《三国志》（维基文库）",
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      "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:52:28+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
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      "body": "## 生平\n\n孟达原为刘璋部下，后归刘备，镇守上庸。关羽败走麦城求救时，孟达与刘封坐视不救；孟达又与刘封失和，遂降魏，任新城太守。诸葛亮北伐时以书信离间孟达，孟达在新城起兵反魏，司马懿疾驰千里，迅速平定新城，孟达被杀。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi]\n\n## 正史记载\n\n正史传记见《三国志/卷40》[^zhengshi]。\n\n## 生平补述\n\n孟达原为刘璋部下，后归刘备，镇守上庸。关羽败走麦城求救时，孟达与刘封坐视不救；孟达又与刘封失和，遂降魏，任新城太守，深受曹丕礼遇。[^zhengshi-index]\n\n诸葛亮北伐时以书信离间孟达，孟达在新城起兵反魏，申仪告密于魏，司马懿疾驰千里，迅速平定新城，孟达被杀。孟达一生三易其主，由刘璋而刘备而曹魏，终以反魏而死，是三国时期反复无常的代表人物之一。[^zhengshi-index]\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：中国[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_610481|兴平市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124334407|孟达]]（《三国演义》人物）",
      "url": "/people/meng-da.html",
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        "en"
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        "year": 228,
        "display": "228年"
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      ],
      "personCategory": "历史人物"
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  "title": "孟达",
  "description": "孟达是《三国演义》中的人物形象：原刘备部将，降魏后被司马懿所平；原型为历史人物孟达。",
  "url": "/de/people/meng-da-sanguo.html",
  "entity": {
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    "type": "person",
    "title": "孟达",
    "slug": "meng-da-sanguo",
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      "meng-da-sanguo-q124334407"
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    "summary": "孟达是《三国演义》中的人物形象：原刘备部将，降魏后被司马懿所平；原型为历史人物孟达。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-literature",
      "category-people",
      "category-fictional-characters"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-fictional-character",
      "tag-classics"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q124334407",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124334407"
      },
      {
        "id": "sanguo-novel",
        "title": "《三国演义》",
        "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9",
        "locator": "小说情节"
      },
      {
        "id": "sanguo-text",
        "title": "《三国演义》全文（维基文库）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9"
      }
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    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T02:00:08+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 7,
    "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的孟达形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q1327669|孟达]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n孟达原为刘备部将，镇守上庸，与刘封不救关羽，又与刘封失和，遂降魏。诸葛亮北伐时以书信离间孟达与魏，孟达在新城起兵反魏，司马懿疾驰千里，迅速平定新城，孟达被杀。小说中的孟达是反复无常、最终败亡的降将形象。 [^wikidata]\n\n孟达原为刘璋部下，与法正、张松迎刘备入蜀，后镇守上庸。关羽败亡时孟达与刘封不发兵相救，又与刘封失和，遂降魏并受曹丕重用。诸葛亮北伐时以书信离间孟达与魏，孟达在新城起兵反魏，事泄后司马懿疾驰赴新城、迅速平定，孟达被杀；其一生三易其主、最终败亡，成为演义中反复无常的降将典型。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]",
    "url": "/people/meng-da-sanguo.html",
    "lang": "de",
    "sourceLang": "zh",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
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    ],
    "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物",
    "isFictional": true,
    "personCategory": "文学人物"
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  "tags": [
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      "id": "tag-fictional-character",
      "slug": "fictional-character",
      "name": "Literarische Figur",
      "description": "Fiktive oder literarisierte Figuren aus klassischen Werken.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "شخصية أدبية",
        "de": "Literarische Figur",
        "en": "Fictional character",
        "es": "Personaje literario",
        "fr": "Personnage littéraire",
        "hi": "साहित्यिक पात्र",
        "id": "Tokoh sastra",
        "it": "Personaggio letterario",
        "ja": "文学上の人物",
        "ko": "문학 인물",
        "ms": "Watak sastera",
        "nl": "Literair personage",
        "pt": "Personagem literária",
        "ru": "Литературный персонаж",
        "th": "ตัวละครวรรณกรรม",
        "tr": "Edebî karakter",
        "vi": "Nhân vật văn học",
        "zh": "文学人物",
        "zh-hant": "文學人物"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "شخصيات خيالية أو أدبية من الأعمال الكلاسيكية.",
        "de": "Fiktive oder literarisierte Figuren aus klassischen Werken.",
        "en": "Fictional or literary characters from classic works.",
        "es": "Personajes ficticios o literarios de obras clásicas.",
        "fr": "Personnages fictifs ou littéraires d'œuvres classiques.",
        "hi": "शास्त्रीय कृतियों के काल्पनिक या साहित्यिक पात्र।",
        "id": "Tokoh fiktif atau sastrawi dari karya klasik.",
        "it": "Personaggi fittizi o letterari di opere classiche.",
        "ja": "古典名著に登場する架空または文学化された人物。",
        "ko": "고전 명저에 등장하는 허구적·문학적 인물.",
        "ms": "Watak rekaan atau bersifat sastera daripada karya klasik.",
        "nl": "Fictieve of literaire personages uit klassieke werken.",
        "pt": "Personagens fictícias ou literárias de obras clássicas.",
        "ru": "Вымышленные или литературные персонажи классических произведений.",
        "th": "ตัวละครสมมติหรือเชิงวรรณกรรมจากวรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
        "tr": "Klasik eserlerdeki kurmaca veya edebî karakterler.",
        "vi": "Nhân vật hư cấu hoặc mang tính văn học trong tác phẩm cổ điển.",
        "zh": "古典名著中的虚构或文学化人物。",
        "zh-hant": "古典名著中的虛構或文學化人物。"
      },
      "count": 1026
    },
    {
      "id": "tag-classics",
      "slug": "classics",
      "name": "Klassiker",
      "description": "Klassische Werke und Romane des vormodernen China.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "كلاسيكيات",
        "de": "Klassiker",
        "en": "Classics",
        "es": "Clásicos",
        "fr": "Classiques",
        "hi": "शास्त्रीय कृतियाँ",
        "id": "Karya klasik",
        "it": "Classici",
        "ja": "古典名著",
        "ko": "고전 명저",
        "ms": "Karya klasik",
        "nl": "Klassiekers",
        "pt": "Clássicos",
        "ru": "Классика",
        "th": "วรรณกรรมคลาสสิก",
        "tr": "Klasik eserler",
        "vi": "Tác phẩm cổ điển",
        "zh": "古典名著",
        "zh-hant": "古典名著"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "الأعمال الكلاسيكية والروايات في الصين ما قبل الحديثة.",
        "de": "Klassische Werke und Romane des vormodernen China.",
        "en": "Classic works and novels of pre-modern China.",
        "es": "Obras clásicas y novelas de la China premoderna.",
        "fr": "Œuvres classiques et romans de la Chine prémoderne.",
        "hi": "पूर्व-आधुनिक चीन की शास्त्रीय कृतियाँ और उपन्यास।",
        "id": "Karya klasik dan novel Tiongkok pra-modern.",
        "it": "Opere classiche e romanzi della Cina premoderna.",
        "ja": "中国古代の古典的な著作と小説。",
        "ko": "중국 고대의 고전 저술과 소설.",
        "ms": "Karya klasik dan novel China pramoden.",
        "nl": "Klassieke werken en romans uit het premoderne China.",
        "pt": "Obras clássicas e romances da China pré-moderna.",
        "ru": "Классические произведения и романы традиционного Китая.",
        "th": "วรรณกรรมและนวนิยายคลาสสิกของจีนก่อนยุคใหม่",
        "tr": "Modern öncesi Çin'in klasik eserleri ve romanları.",
        "vi": "Các tác phẩm và tiểu thuyết cổ điển của Trung Quốc tiền hiện đại.",
        "zh": "中国古代经典著作与小说。",
        "zh-hant": "中國古代經典著作與小說。"
      },
      "count": 1077
    }
  ],
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      "toId": "person_cn_q1327669",
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      "fromType": "person"
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      "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T02:00:08+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/de/people/meng-da-sanguo/at/7.html"
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  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
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      "key": "is_fictional",
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    {
      "key": "person_category",
      "label": "Person category",
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    },
    {
      "key": "occupations",
      "label": "Occupations",
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