{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "文丑 · Beziehungen",
  "description": "文丑（？—200年），袁绍部将。",
  "url": "/de/people/wen-chou/relation.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "person_cn_q1376046",
    "type": "person",
    "title": "文丑",
    "slug": "wen-chou",
    "aliases": [
      "Wen Chou"
    ],
    "previousSlugs": [
      "wen-chou-q1376046"
    ],
    "summary": "文丑（？—200年），袁绍部将。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-history",
      "category-people",
      "category-historical-figures"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-ancient-china"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q1376046",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376046"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "文丑（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E9%86%9C"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:05+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 6,
    "body": "## 生平\n\n文丑（？—200年），东汉末年武将，袁绍部将，与颜良齐名。建安五年（200年）官渡之战前夕，颜良在白马之战中被斩，袁绍渡河追击曹军至延津，派文丑与刘备率五六千骑兵挑战。曹操以辎重为饵诱敌，待袁军骑兵争抢辎重、阵形散乱时纵兵出击，大破袁军，文丑在此战中被斩。现存史书并未记载文丑死于何人之手；《三国演义》中关羽斩文丑的情节是小说虚构，晋朝以后野史将文丑之死附会为关羽所杀的说法，也并非正史记载。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 历史成就\n\n文丑本人事迹在正史中记载极少，其历史影响主要在于官渡之战的进程：他与颜良作为袁绍军中最著名的两员大将，在白马、延津两战中接连被斩，使袁军士气大受震动，成为官渡之战的重要转折。孔融称颜良、文丑“勇冠三军”，荀彧则评价二人不过“一夫之勇耳，可一战而禽也”。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：袁绍部将[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：中国[^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q123653716|文丑]]（《三国演义》人物）",
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    "birth": {
      "year": 101,
      "precision": "year"
    },
    "death": {
      "year": 200,
      "display": "200年"
    },
    "occupations": [
      "军事领袖"
    ],
    "personCategory": "历史人物"
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      "fromId": "person_cn_q123653716",
      "relationType": "based_on",
      "toId": "person_cn_q1376046",
      "note": "作品中的人物形象，原型为该历史人物。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "person_cn_q123653716",
          "sourceId": "wikidata"
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      ],
      "label": "Portrayals",
      "targetId": "person_cn_q123653716",
      "targetTitle": "文丑",
      "targetUrl": "/de/people/wen-chou-sanguo-q123653716.html",
      "incoming": true
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  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q123653716",
      "fromTitle": "文丑",
      "fromUrl": "/de/people/wen-chou-sanguo-q123653716.html",
      "fromType": "person"
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  ],
  "relationGroups": [
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      "type": "based_on",
      "label": "Portrayals",
      "items": [
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          "fromId": "person_cn_q123653716",
          "relationType": "based_on",
          "toId": "person_cn_q1376046",
          "note": "作品中的人物形象，原型为该历史人物。",
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            {
              "entityId": "person_cn_q123653716",
              "sourceId": "wikidata"
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          ],
          "label": "Portrayals",
          "targetId": "person_cn_q123653716",
          "targetTitle": "文丑",
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  "lang": "de",
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  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
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      "key": "birth_date",
      "label": "Birth",
      "value": "101"
    },
    {
      "key": "death_date",
      "label": "Death",
      "value": "200年"
    },
    {
      "key": "person_category",
      "label": "Person category",
      "value": "历史人物"
    },
    {
      "key": "occupations",
      "label": "Occupations",
      "value": "军事领袖"
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    "pageSize": 50,
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    "pageCount": 1
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  "mentionsTotal": 1
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