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  "title": "余秋雨 · Beziehungen",
  "description": "余秋雨（1946年生于浙江余姚）是中国作家、学者，曾任上海戏剧学院院长，代表作《文化苦旅》以历史遗址考察与文化叙事见长。",
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        "title": "学者作家余秋雨",
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    "body": "余秋雨1946年生于浙江余姚，毕业于上海戏剧学院戏剧文学系，曾任该院教授、副院长和院长[^online]。他早期从事戏剧史与美学研究，1990年代后以结合历史遗址、文化考察与个人叙事的散文写作获得广泛关注。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n余秋雨（1946年生）的代表作《文化苦旅》（1992）以历史遗址考察为线索，写都江堰、莫高窟、庐山等地的文化记忆[^wiki]；此后《山居笔记》《霜冷长河》等散文延续了以遗址与历史人物为题材的写法。他的散文以学者视角结合游记叙事，在1990年代的散文热中影响广泛。",
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