{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "科隆火车总站 · Chronik",
  "description": "科隆火车总站于1859年启用，紧邻科隆大教堂，拥有11条轨道，每日旅客约35万人次，是德国客流量最大的车站之一。",
  "url": "/de/places/de-koeln-hbf/history.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_de_koeln_hbf",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "科隆火车总站",
    "slug": "de-koeln-hbf",
    "aliases": [
      "Köln Hbf",
      "Köln Hauptbahnhof"
    ],
    "summary": "科隆火车总站于1859年启用，紧邻科隆大教堂，拥有11条轨道，每日旅客约35万人次，是德国客流量最大的车站之一。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-transit"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-rail"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikipedia",
        "title": "Köln Hauptbahnhof — Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6ln_Hauptbahnhof",
        "locator": "abgerufen 2026-10-28"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 3,
    "body": "## 概况\n\n车站于1859年与 Dombrücke（大教堂桥）一同以“Centralbahnhof”的名义启用；如今的站房在战争损毁后于1957年开放。这座通过式车站紧邻科隆大教堂，属于 Preisklasse 1。每日约有35万名旅客和访客使用该站，列车到发约1,200班。\n\n## 接驳线路\n\n- 长途交通：[[concept_ice_10|ICE 10]]、[[concept_ice_42|ICE 42]]、[[concept_ice_43|ICE 43]]；此外还有更多 ICE 线路以及 ICE International/Thalys 开往阿姆斯特丹、布鲁塞尔和巴黎，IC/EC 列车和 ÖBB Nightjet\n- 城市快铁（S-Bahn）：通过10道和11道接入莱茵-齐格 S-Bahn 网络\n- 区域交通：RE 1、5、6、7、8、9、12、22 以及多条 RB 线路\n\n## 车站构造\n\n车站有11条轨道（其中9条用于长途和区域交通，2条为 S-Bahn 轨道），均设带顶棚站台。科隆市域铁路的两座地下车站——Dom/Hauptbahnhof 和 Breslauer Platz/Hauptbahnhof——从下方衔接车站。",
    "url": "/places/de-koeln-hbf.html",
    "lang": "de",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "placeKind": "railway_station",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 50.9425,
      "longitude": 6.9581
    },
    "adminArea": "Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland",
    "established": {
      "year": 1859,
      "precision": "year",
      "display": "1859"
    }
  },
  "entities": null,
  "lang": "de",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "railway_station"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "Admin area",
      "value": "Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "Coordinates",
      "value": "50.94250, 6.95810"
    },
    {
      "key": "established",
      "label": "Established",
      "value": "1859"
    }
  ],
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "pageSize": 50,
    "total": 0,
    "pageCount": 0
  }
}