{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "sameNames": [ { "id": "place_us_il_orient", "type": "place", "title": "东方市", "slug": "il-orient", "aliases": [ "Orient" ], "summary": "东方市（Orient）是美国伊利诺伊州下辖的村，人口约 353。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:49:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:46:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n东方市（Orient）是美国[[place_us_il|伊利诺伊州]]，位于[[place_us_il_franklin_county|富兰克林县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 353[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：37.9184, -88.9776", "url": "/places/il-orient.html", "lang": "de", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.91838, "longitude": -88.97757 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 伊利诺伊州 · 东方市" } ], "title": "东方市", "description": "东方市是中华人民共和国海南省的一个县级市，位于海南岛西部、濒临北部湾。", "url": "/de/places/hainan-dongfang.html", "entity": { "id": "place_cn_469007", "type": "place", "title": "东方市", "slug": "hainan-dongfang", "aliases": [ "Dongfang" ], "previousSlugs": [ "dongfang" ], "summary": "东方市是中华人民共和国海南省的一个县级市，位于海南岛西部、濒临北部湾。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 469007 东方市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q174123", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174123" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "东方市", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T22:52:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "api_token", "revision": 10, "body": "## 概况\n\n该市亦为享有少数民族自治政策的非民族区域自治县级市，由海南省人民政府直管。面积2256平方公里，总人口约45万人。市人民政府驻八所镇，是一座港口和化学工业城市。东方名称源自境内内陆黎峒（黎族居住的部落）东河镇的东方村，东河镇还辖有西方村与中方村。东方村曾在数年间短暂地成为时东方县县治，但对外地人而言日常“东方”作为地名还是主要指其今沿海城镇--政府驻地八所镇[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n东方市历史悠久，早在汉武帝元封元年（前110年）便设置九龙县。到了隋朝大业三年（607年），改置感恩县，历属珠崖郡、昌化军、南宁军、儋州、崖州等。1949年12月，将昌江、感恩两县，位并为昌感县。1952年4月，析置东方县，驻地为东方村。1953年归属海南黎族苗族自治州管辖。1959年迁治八所港。1987年12月，改为东方黎族自治县，并由海南省直辖。于1997年3月撤县设东方市[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 行政区划\n\n东方市下辖8个镇、2个乡： 八所镇、​东河镇、​大田镇、​感城镇、​板桥镇、​三家镇、​四更镇、​新龙镇、​天安乡、​江边乡和​东方华侨农场。东方市政府设于八所镇[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 人口\n\n全市人口44.45万，汉、黎、苗、回等族共同居住，其中汉族占34.5万人，黎族8.8万人，苗族等其他民族共约2千人。当地语言为海南话、黎语、村话、军家话，而普通话亦能大致通行。 截至2020年11月1日，全市常住人口共计444,458人[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 语言\n\n全市本地人通用闽语分支的海南话昌感片及海南腔普通话[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：19.1, 108.65[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/hainan-dongfang.html", "lang": "de", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "县级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 19.1, "longitude": 108.65 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·海南省·东方市" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-admin-division", "slug": "admin-division", "name": "Verwaltungsgliederung", "description": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.", "names": { "ar": "تقسيم إداري", "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung", "en": "Administrative division", "es": "División administrativa", "fr": "Division administrative", "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन", "id": "Pembagian administratif", "it": "Divisione amministrativa", "ja": "行政区画", "ko": "행정 구역", "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran", "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling", "pt": "Divisão administrativa", "ru": "Административное деление", "th": "เขตการปกครอง", "tr": "İdari bölüm", "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính", "zh": "行政区划", "zh-hant": "行政區劃" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.", "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.", "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.", "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.", "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.", "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।", "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.", "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.", "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。", "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.", "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.", "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.", "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.", "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.", "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์", "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.", "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.", "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。", "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。" }, "count": 39828 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_469007_in_460000", "fromId": "place_cn_469007", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_460000", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_469007", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Located in", "targetId": "place_cn_460000", "targetTitle": "海南省", "targetUrl": "/de/places/hainan.html", "incoming": false } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "place_cn_460000", "fromTitle": "海南省", "fromUrl": "/de/places/hainan.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 10, "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T22:52:26+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/de/places/hainan-dongfang/at/10.html" } ], "lang": "de", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "place_kind", "label": "Place kind", "value": "县级市" }, { "key": "admin_area", "label": "Admin area", "value": "中华人民共和国·海南省·东方市" }, { "key": "coordinates", "label": "Coordinates", "value": "19.10000, 108.65000" } ], "relationsTotal": 1, "relationCounts": [ { "relationType": "located_in", "incoming": false, "label": "Located in", "total": 1 } ], "mentionsTotal": 1 }