{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "安达市", "description": "安达市是黑龙江省绥化市下辖的一个县级市，与大庆市毗邻。", "url": "/de/places/heilongjiang-anda.html", "entity": { "id": "place_cn_231281", "type": "place", "title": "安达市", "slug": "heilongjiang-anda", "aliases": [ "Anda" ], "previousSlugs": [ "anda" ], "summary": "安达市是黑龙江省绥化市下辖的一个县级市，与大庆市毗邻。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 231281 安达市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q489631", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489631" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "安达市", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T00:02:09+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 10, "body": "## 概况\n\n安达各民族居民通用语言为汉语，属黑龙江省次方言，北方方言规范，接近普通话。面积3586平方公里，市人民政府驻安达镇。 安达市是全国著名的奶牛之乡和肉牛基地。草原面积272万亩，与澳大利亚的墨尔本、美国的德克萨斯州同属于世界三大优质草场，以培育了中国黑白花奶牛而闻名遐迩。年产优质牧草2亿公斤，植被构成以驰名中外的羊草为主，是亚洲东部特有的建群植物种，素有\"世界明珠\"之称，富含奶牛所需的20多种微量元素，其粗蛋白含量比国内外同类型牧草高出2和3个百分点，大量出口日本、南韩等国。安达火车站建有黑龙江省第一个粮食外运战略装车点[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 位置\n\n地处黑龙江省西南部松嫩平原腹地，位于东经124度53分-125度55分，北纬46度01分-47度01分之间。南距哈尔滨120公里，北至“鹤城”齐齐哈尔160公里，与石油名城大庆毗邻接壤，东北接青冈县，东连兰西县，东南邻肇东市，西南大庆市肇州县，西北与大庆市林甸县为邻。位于哈大齐经济带上的黄金地段，是哈大齐工业走廊上的节点城市[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地貌\n\n地貌类型属松花江、嫩江冲积一级阶地。全市地势平坦开阔，由东北向西南逐渐低下，海拔由212米降至134米，相对高差78米，地面坡度1/600-1/300。苗家围子、十八里、扬青屯、高子和屯到三井子一线，为两个地貌单元的分界线。以东属小兴安岭山前冲积、洪积倾斜高平原区，海拔180－210米；以西属乌裕尔河、双阳河冲积泛滥低平原区，海拔130－180米。高原区属剥蚀堆积地形，低平原区属堆积地形。东部低平原区泡沼较多，为浅洼地[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 气候\n\n地处中纬度北温带亚欧大陆季风气候区内，属于温带大陆性半湿润季风气候。主要特征是：冬季寒冷、干燥，时间长达200天以上；夏季雨热同期，时间短，约120天。年降雨量少，蒸发量大，比值为1：3.7，气候干旱，受季风环流和狭管效应影响；春秋季风大，频率高[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：46.40775, 125.32518[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/heilongjiang-anda.html", "lang": "de", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "县级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 46.40775, "longitude": 125.32518 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·黑龙江省·绥化市·安达市" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-admin-division", "slug": "admin-division", "name": "Verwaltungsgliederung", "description": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.", "names": { "ar": "تقسيم إداري", "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung", "en": "Administrative division", "es": "División administrativa", "fr": "Division administrative", "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन", "id": "Pembagian administratif", "it": "Divisione amministrativa", "ja": "行政区画", "ko": "행정 구역", "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran", "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling", "pt": "Divisão administrativa", "ru": "Административное деление", "th": "เขตการปกครอง", "tr": "İdari bölüm", "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính", "zh": "行政区划", "zh-hant": "行政區劃" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.", "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.", "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.", "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.", "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.", "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।", "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.", "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.", "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。", "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.", "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.", "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.", "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.", "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.", "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์", "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.", "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.", "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。", "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。" }, "count": 39828 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_231281_in_231200", "fromId": "place_cn_231281", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_231200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_231281", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Located in", "targetId": "place_cn_231200", "targetTitle": "绥化市", "targetUrl": "/de/places/heilongjiang-suihua.html", "incoming": false } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "place_cn_231200", "fromTitle": "绥化市", "fromUrl": "/de/places/heilongjiang-suihua.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "history": [ { "from": "1960-05-26", "title": "安达市", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489631" ] }, { "from": "1913-06-01", "to": "1960-05-25", "title": "安达县", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489631" ] } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 10, "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T00:02:09+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/de/places/heilongjiang-anda/at/10.html" } ], "lang": "de", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "place_kind", "label": "Place kind", "value": "县级市" }, { "key": "admin_area", "label": "Admin area", "value": "中华人民共和国·黑龙江省·绥化市·安达市" }, { "key": "coordinates", "label": "Coordinates", "value": "46.40775, 125.32518" } ], "relationsTotal": 1, "relationCounts": [ { "relationType": "located_in", "incoming": false, "label": "Located in", "total": 1 } ], "mentionsTotal": 1 }