{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "延吉市 · Beziehungen",
  "description": "延吉市（中国朝鲜语：연길시／延吉市，罗马化：Yŏn'gil-si）为中华人民共和国吉林省下辖县级市，延边朝鲜族自治州首府。",
  "url": "/de/places/jilin-yanji/relation.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_cn_222401",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "延吉市",
    "slug": "jilin-yanji",
    "aliases": [
      "Yanji"
    ],
    "previousSlugs": [
      "yanji"
    ],
    "summary": "延吉市（中国朝鲜语：연길시／延吉市，罗马化：Yŏn'gil-si）为中华人民共和国吉林省下辖县级市，延边朝鲜族自治州首府。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-china-admin-divisions"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "mca2023",
        "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）",
        "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html",
        "locator": "代码 222401 延吉市"
      },
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q713362",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713362"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "延吉市",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%90%89%E5%B8%82"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T00:02:22+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 10,
    "body": "## 概况\n\n延吉旧称“南岗”、“烟集岗”。延吉为中国较具实力的县市之一，其综合竞争力2010年位居吉林省各县（市）的首位，全国县域经济百强县（市）的第八十二位。2009年本地居民生产总值172.2亿元（折合25.2亿美元），人均GDP为34,473元（折合5,047美元）。延吉辖域总面积为1,748.3平方公里。全市户籍总人口68.61万人，其中朝鲜族人口29.22万人，占总人口的48.6%（2020年）。除朝鲜族外，延吉分布的主要民族为汉，满、回、蒙古等民族。人口中，非农业人口为5.55万人；城区人口63.06万人。人口密度平方公里396人[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 历史\n\n汉代，为北沃沮之地。公元前27年，被高句丽所灭。 金朝，设曷懒路总管府、海兰路总管府管辖延边地区在内广大地区。 元朝，属辽阳行省开元路。 明朝，属奴尔干都司布尔哈图卫。 1714年，清朝政府设立珲春协领。 1881年，清朝政府撤销珲春协领，改设珲春副都统衙门，延吉归属珲春副都统管辖。同年，朝鲜遭大灾，始有人入封禁区，清政府遂废除封禁令，在南岗设立招垦局，后改为“局子街”。 1902年，清朝在局子街设延吉厅。 1909年，延吉厅升级为延吉府，取代珲春成为清朝和后来国民政府管理延边地区的统治中心。 1913年，延吉府被改为延吉县 1943年，改为间岛市，满洲国时期，为间岛省省会。 1946年1月，延吉街归吉辽省吉东分省延吉县管辖。7月13日，吉东分省更名吉东专区。8月，吉林省政府迁至延吉街。 1947年2月15日，划出延吉等4个县，恢复延边专区，延吉街为延边专区行署驻地，仍隶属于延吉县。9月25日，重新组成吉东专区，辖延吉县等8个县，延吉仍隶属于延吉县。 1948年3月10日，吉林省政府从延吉街迁往吉林市。3月27日，吉东专区更名为延边专区，延吉街划归延边专区延吉县管辖。吉林省政府从延吉街迁往吉林[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：42.9044, 129.5067[^wikidata]",
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    "sourceLang": "zh",
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    ],
    "placeKind": "县级市",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 42.9044,
      "longitude": 129.5067
    },
    "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·吉林省·延边朝鲜族自治州·延吉市"
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      "toId": "place_cn_222400",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_222401",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
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      ],
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      "targetId": "place_cn_222400",
      "targetTitle": "延边朝鲜族自治州",
      "targetUrl": "/de/places/jilin-yanbian-korean.html",
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      "type": "same_area",
      "label": "同区域",
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      "hubTitle": "延边朝鲜族自治州",
      "hubUrl": "/de/places/jilin-yanbian-korean.html",
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          "fromId": "place_cn_222406",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_222400",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
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              "entityId": "place_cn_222406",
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          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_222406",
          "targetTitle": "和龙市",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/jilin-helong.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
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          "id": "relation_cnadmin_222402_in_222400",
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          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_222400",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
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              "entityId": "place_cn_222402",
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          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_222402",
          "targetTitle": "图们市",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/jilin-tumen.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
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          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_222400",
          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
          "sourceRefs": [
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              "entityId": "place_cn_222426",
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          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_222426",
          "targetTitle": "安图县",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/jilin-antu.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
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          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_cn_222400",
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          "sourceRefs": [
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          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_222403",
          "targetTitle": "敦化市",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/jilin-dunhua.html",
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          "sourceRefs": [
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          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_222424",
          "targetTitle": "汪清县",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/jilin-wangqing.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
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          "relationType": "located_in",
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          "sourceRefs": [
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          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_cn_222404",
          "targetTitle": "珲春市",
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          "incoming": true
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          "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
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          "label": "Contains places",
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