{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "里瓦 · Beziehungen",
  "description": "里瓦（Riva）是美国马里兰州下辖的城镇，人口约 4,076。",
  "url": "/de/places/md-riva/relation.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_us_md_riva",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "里瓦",
    "slug": "md-riva",
    "aliases": [
      "Riva"
    ],
    "summary": "里瓦（Riva）是美国马里兰州下辖的城镇，人口约 4,076。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "geonames",
        "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
        "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:54:23+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:51:27+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 2,
    "body": "## 概况\n\n里瓦（Riva）是美国[[place_us_md|马里兰州]]，位于[[place_us_md_anne_arundel_county|安妮阿伦德尔县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 4,076[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：38.9521, -76.5780",
    "url": "/places/md-riva.html",
    "lang": "de",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "placeKind": "town",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 38.95206,
      "longitude": -76.57802
    },
    "adminArea": "美国 · 马里兰州 · 里瓦"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "rel_us_city_4366877",
      "fromId": "place_us_md_riva",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_md_riva",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Located in",
      "targetId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
      "targetTitle": "安妮阿伦德尔县",
      "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-anne-arundel-county.html",
      "incoming": false
    }
  ],
  "relationGroups": [
    {
      "type": "same_area",
      "label": "同区域",
      "hubId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
      "hubTitle": "安妮阿伦德尔县",
      "hubUrl": "/de/places/md-anne-arundel-county.html",
      "items": [
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4347392",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_arden_on_the_severn",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_arden_on_the_severn",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_arden_on_the_severn",
          "targetTitle": "Arden on the Severn",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-arden-on-the-severn.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4347426",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_arnold",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_arnold",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_arnold",
          "targetTitle": "Arnold",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-arnold.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4352815",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_davidsonville",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_davidsonville",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_davidsonville",
          "targetTitle": "Davidsonville",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-davidsonville.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4352888",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_deale",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_deale",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_deale",
          "targetTitle": "Deale",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-deale.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4354072",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_edgewater",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_edgewater",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_edgewater",
          "targetTitle": "Edgewater",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-edgewater.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4355899",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_gambrills",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_gambrills",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_gambrills",
          "targetTitle": "Gambrills",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-gambrills.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4356188",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_glen_burnie",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_glen_burnie",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_glen_burnie",
          "targetTitle": "Glen Burnie",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-glen-burnie.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4356783",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_green_haven",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_green_haven",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_green_haven",
          "targetTitle": "Green Haven",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-green-haven.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4358002",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_highland_beach",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_highland_beach",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_highland_beach",
          "targetTitle": "Highland Beach",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-highland-beach.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4358144",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_hillsmere_shores",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_hillsmere_shores",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_hillsmere_shores",
          "targetTitle": "Hillsmere Shores",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-hillsmere-shores.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4049032",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_jessup",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_jessup",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_jessup",
          "targetTitle": "Jessup",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-jessup.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4361094",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_londontowne",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_londontowne",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_londontowne",
          "targetTitle": "Londontowne",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-londontowne.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4364362",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_odenton",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_odenton",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_odenton",
          "targetTitle": "Odenton",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-odenton.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4364964",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_parole",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_parole",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_parole",
          "targetTitle": "Parole",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-parole.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4364990",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_pasadena",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_pasadena",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_pasadena",
          "targetTitle": "Pasadena",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-pasadena.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4366270",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_pumphrey",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_pumphrey",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_pumphrey",
          "targetTitle": "Pumphrey",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-pumphrey.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4366966",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_riviera_beach",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_riviera_beach",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_riviera_beach",
          "targetTitle": "Riviera Beach",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-riviera-beach.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4367034",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_robinwood",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_robinwood",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_robinwood",
          "targetTitle": "Robinwood",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-robinwood.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4369125",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_selby_on_the_bay",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_selby_on_the_bay",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_selby_on_the_bay",
          "targetTitle": "Selby-on-the-Bay",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-selby-on-the-bay.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4369190",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_severn",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_severn",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_severn",
          "targetTitle": "Severn",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-severn.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4369224",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_severna_park",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_severna_park",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_severna_park",
          "targetTitle": "Severna Park",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-severna-park.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4352618",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_crownsville",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_crownsville",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_crownsville",
          "targetTitle": "克朗斯维尔",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-crownsville.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4352539",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_crofton",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_crofton",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_crofton",
          "targetTitle": "克罗夫顿",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-crofton.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4369964",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_south_gate",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_south_gate",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_south_gate",
          "targetTitle": "南盖特",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-south-gate.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4350348",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_cape_saint_claire",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_cape_saint_claire",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_cape_saint_claire",
          "targetTitle": "圣克莱尔角",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-cape-saint-claire.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "relation_us_md_annapolis_in_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_annapolis",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_annapolis",
              "sourceId": "uscb2023"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_annapolis",
          "targetTitle": "安纳波利斯",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-annapolis.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4349599",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_brooklyn_park",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_brooklyn_park",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_brooklyn_park",
          "targetTitle": "布鲁克林帕克",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-brooklyn-park.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4355694",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_friendship",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_friendship",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_friendship",
          "targetTitle": "弗伦德希普",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-friendship.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4354821",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_ferndale",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_ferndale",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_ferndale",
          "targetTitle": "弗恩代尔",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-ferndale.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4360713",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_linthicum",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_linthicum",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_linthicum",
          "targetTitle": "林西肯",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-linthicum.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4362001",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_mayo",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_mayo",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_mayo",
          "targetTitle": "梅奥",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-mayo.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_7258330",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_naval_academy",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_naval_academy",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_naval_academy",
          "targetTitle": "海军学院",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-naval-academy.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4355871",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_galesville",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_galesville",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_galesville",
          "targetTitle": "盖尔斯维尔",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-galesville.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_7257909",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_fort_meade",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_fort_meade",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_fort_meade",
          "targetTitle": "米德堡",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-fort-meade.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4360201",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_lake_shore",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
              "entityId": "place_us_md_lake_shore",
              "sourceId": "geonames"
            }
          ],
          "label": "Contains places",
          "targetId": "place_us_md_lake_shore",
          "targetTitle": "莱克肖尔",
          "targetUrl": "/de/places/md-lake-shore.html",
          "incoming": true
        },
        {
          "id": "rel_us_city_4369286",
          "fromId": "place_us_md_shady_side",
          "relationType": "located_in",
          "toId": "place_us_md_anne_arundel_county",
          "sourceRefs": [
            {
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