postgres 1973 年诺贝尔奖 · Beziehungen 1973 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、10 位得主，获奖名单在 1973-10-11 至 1973-10-25 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 2 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 1 位。 /de/works/nobel-prize-1973/relation.html physics chemistry medicine literature economics motivation affiliation 江崎玲于奈 physics person_nobel_97 s1 motivation for their experimental discoveries regarding tunneling phenomena in semiconductors and superconductors, respectively affiliation IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center 伊瓦尔·贾埃弗 physics person_nobel_98 s1 motivation for their experimental discoveries regarding tunneling phenomena in semiconductors and superconductors, respectively affiliation General Electric Company 布赖恩·约瑟夫森 physics person_nobel_99 s1 motivation for his theoretical predictions of the properties of a supercurrent through a tunnel barrier, in particular those phenomena which are generally known as the Josephson effects affiliation University of Cambridge 恩斯特·奥托·菲舍尔 chemistry person_nobel_244 s2 motivation for their pioneering work, performed independently, on the chemistry of the organometallic, so called sandwich compounds affiliation Technical University 杰弗里·威尔金森 chemistry person_nobel_245 s2 motivation for their pioneering work, performed independently, on the chemistry of the organometallic, so called sandwich compounds affiliation Imperial College 卡尔·冯·弗里希 medicine person_nobel_400 s3 motivation for their discoveries concerning organization and elicitation of individual and social behaviour patterns affiliation Zoologisches Institut der Universität München 康拉德·洛伦兹 medicine person_nobel_401 s3 motivation for their discoveries concerning organization and elicitation of individual and social behaviour patterns affiliation Konrad-Lorenz-Institut der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissen­schaften, Forschungsstelle für Ethologie 尼古拉斯·廷贝亨 medicine person_nobel_402 s3 motivation for their discoveries concerning organization and elicitation of individual and social behaviour patterns affiliation University of Oxford 帕特里克·怀特 literature person_nobel_648 s4 motivation for an epic and psychological narrative art which has introduced a new continent into literature 瓦西里·列昂季耶夫 economics person_nobel_683 s5 motivation for the development of the input-output method and for its application to important economic problems affiliation Harvard University work_nobel_prize_1973 work 1973 年诺贝尔奖 nobel-prize-1973 Nobel Prize 1973 1973诺贝尔奖 1973 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、10 位得主，获奖名单在 1973-10-11 至 1973-10-25 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 2 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 1 位。 published category-awards tag-nobel-prize s1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1973 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1973/summary/ s2 The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1973 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1973/summary/ s3 The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1973 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1973/summary/ s4 The Nobel Prize in Literature 1973 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1973/summary/ s5 The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1973 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/1973/summary/ 2026-11-01T01:39:17+08:00 2026-11-01T03:30:50+08:00 user:admin 4 **1973 年诺贝尔奖**是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 1973-10-11 至 1973-10-25 陆续公布[^s1]。 ## 本年度获奖情况 | 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 | | --- | --- | ---: | | 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 1973-10-23 | 3 | | 诺贝尔化学奖 | 1973-10-23 | 2 | | 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 1973-10-11 | 3 | | 诺贝尔文学奖 | 1973-10-25 | 1 | | 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 1973-10-18 | 1 | 得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[^s1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。 ## 参见 [[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]、[[organization_nobel_foundation|诺贝尔基金会]] /works/nobel-prize-1973.html de true zh en ranking_list 1973 year 中文 relation_nobel_prize_1973_published_by work_nobel_prize_1973 published_by organization_nobel_foundation work_nobel_prize_1973 s1 organization_nobel_foundation 诺贝尔基金会 /de/organizations/nobel-foundation.html false relation_nobel_prize_1973_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1973 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1972 work_nobel_prize_1973 s1 work_nobel_prize_1972 1972 年诺贝尔奖 /de/works/nobel-prize-1972.html false relation_nobel_prize_1974_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1974 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1973 work_nobel_prize_1974 s1 work_nobel_prize_1974 1974 年诺贝尔奖 /de/works/nobel-prize-1974.html true person_nobel_244 恩斯特·奥托·菲舍尔 /de/people/ernst-otto-fischer.html person person_nobel_245 杰弗里·威尔金森 /de/people/geoffrey-wilkinson.html person person_nobel_400 卡尔·冯·弗里希 /de/people/karl-von-frisch.html person person_nobel_401 康拉德·洛伦兹 /de/people/konrad-lorenz.html person person_nobel_402 尼古拉斯·廷贝亨 /de/people/nikolaas-tinbergen.html person person_nobel_648 帕特里克·怀特 /de/people/patrick-white.html person person_nobel_683 瓦西里·列昂季耶夫 /de/people/wassily-leontief.html person person_nobel_97 江崎玲于奈 /de/people/leo-esaki.html person person_nobel_98 伊瓦尔·贾埃弗 /de/people/ivar-giaever.html person person_nobel_99 布赖恩·约瑟夫森 /de/people/brian-d-josephson.html person published_by relation_nobel_prize_1973_published_by work_nobel_prize_1973 published_by organization_nobel_foundation work_nobel_prize_1973 s1 organization_nobel_foundation 诺贝尔基金会 /de/organizations/nobel-foundation.html false previous_edition relation_nobel_prize_1973_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1973 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1972 work_nobel_prize_1973 s1 work_nobel_prize_1972 1972 年诺贝尔奖 /de/works/nobel-prize-1972.html false previous_edition relation_nobel_prize_1974_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1974 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1973 work_nobel_prize_1974 s1 work_nobel_prize_1974 1974 年诺贝尔奖 /de/works/nobel-prize-1974.html true de zh en true work_kind Rangliste published 1973 language 中文 1 50 3 1 3 10