postgres 2000 年诺贝尔奖 · Beziehungen 2000 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、12 位得主，获奖名单在 2000-10-09 至 2000-10-12 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 3 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 2 位。 /de/works/nobel-prize-2000/relation.html physics chemistry medicine literature economics motivation affiliation 若雷斯·阿尔费罗夫 physics person_nobel_726 s1 motivation for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed- and opto-electronics affiliation A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute 赫伯特·克勒默 physics person_nobel_727 s1 motivation for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed- and opto-electronics affiliation University of California 杰克·基尔比 physics person_nobel_728 s1 motivation for his part in the invention of the integrated circuit affiliation Texas Instruments 艾伦·黑格 chemistry person_nobel_729 s2 motivation for the discovery and development of conductive polymers affiliation University of California 艾伦·麦克德尔米德 chemistry person_nobel_730 s2 motivation for the discovery and development of conductive polymers affiliation University of Pennsylvania 白川英树 chemistry person_nobel_731 s2 motivation for the discovery and development of conductive polymers affiliation University of Tsukuba 阿尔维德·卡尔森 medicine person_nobel_722 s3 motivation for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system affiliation Göteborg University 保罗·格林加德 medicine person_nobel_723 s3 motivation for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system affiliation Rockefeller University 埃里克·坎德尔 medicine person_nobel_724 s3 motivation for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system affiliation Columbia University 高行健 literature person_nobel_734 s4 motivation for an œuvre of universal validity, bitter insights and linguistic ingenuity, which has opened new paths for the Chinese novel and drama 詹姆斯·赫克曼 economics person_nobel_732 s5 motivation for his development of theory and methods for analyzing selective samples affiliation University of Chicago 丹尼尔·麦克法登 economics person_nobel_733 s5 motivation for his development of theory and methods for analyzing discrete choice affiliation University of California work_nobel_prize_2000 work 2000 年诺贝尔奖 nobel-prize-2000 Nobel Prize 2000 2000诺贝尔奖 2000 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、12 位得主，获奖名单在 2000-10-09 至 2000-10-12 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 3 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 2 位。 published category-awards tag-nobel-prize s1 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2000 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2000/summary/ s2 The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2000/summary/ s3 The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2000 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2000/summary/ s4 The Nobel Prize in Literature 2000 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2000/summary/ s5 The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2000 The Nobel Foundation https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2000/summary/ 2026-11-01T01:39:17+08:00 2026-11-01T03:32:41+08:00 user:admin 4 **2000 年诺贝尔奖**是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 2000-10-09 至 2000-10-12 陆续公布[^s1]。 ## 本年度获奖情况 | 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 | | --- | --- | ---: | | 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 2000-10-10 | 3 | | 诺贝尔化学奖 | 2000-10-10 | 3 | | 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 2000-10-09 | 3 | | 诺贝尔文学奖 | 2000-10-12 | 1 | | 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 2000-10-11 | 2 | 得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[^s1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。 ## 参见 [[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]、[[organization_nobel_foundation|诺贝尔基金会]] /works/nobel-prize-2000.html de true zh en ranking_list 2000 year 中文 relation_nobel_prize_2000_published_by work_nobel_prize_2000 published_by organization_nobel_foundation work_nobel_prize_2000 s1 organization_nobel_foundation 诺贝尔基金会 /de/organizations/nobel-foundation.html false relation_nobel_prize_2000_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_2000 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1999 work_nobel_prize_2000 s1 work_nobel_prize_1999 1999 年诺贝尔奖 /de/works/nobel-prize-1999.html false relation_nobel_prize_2001_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_2001 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_2000 work_nobel_prize_2001 s1 work_nobel_prize_2001 2001 年诺贝尔奖 /de/works/nobel-prize-2001.html true person_nobel_722 阿尔维德·卡尔森 /de/people/arvid-carlsson.html person person_nobel_723 保罗·格林加德 /de/people/paul-greengard.html person person_nobel_724 埃里克·坎德尔 /de/people/eric-kandel.html person person_nobel_726 若雷斯·阿尔费罗夫 /de/people/zhores-alferov.html person person_nobel_727 赫伯特·克勒默 /de/people/herbert-kroemer.html person person_nobel_728 杰克·基尔比 /de/people/jack-kilby.html person person_nobel_729 艾伦·黑格 /de/people/alan-heeger.html person person_nobel_730 艾伦·麦克德尔米德 /de/people/alan-macdiarmid.html person person_nobel_731 白川英树 /de/people/hideki-shirakawa.html person person_nobel_732 詹姆斯·赫克曼 /de/people/james-j-heckman.html person published_by relation_nobel_prize_2000_published_by work_nobel_prize_2000 published_by organization_nobel_foundation work_nobel_prize_2000 s1 organization_nobel_foundation 诺贝尔基金会 /de/organizations/nobel-foundation.html false previous_edition relation_nobel_prize_2000_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_2000 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_1999 work_nobel_prize_2000 s1 work_nobel_prize_1999 1999 年诺贝尔奖 /de/works/nobel-prize-1999.html false previous_edition relation_nobel_prize_2001_previous_edition work_nobel_prize_2001 previous_edition work_nobel_prize_2000 work_nobel_prize_2001 s1 work_nobel_prize_2001 2001 年诺贝尔奖 /de/works/nobel-prize-2001.html true de zh en true work_kind Rangliste published 2000 language 中文 1 50 3 1 3 12 /de/works/nobel-prize-2000/relation/mentions.html