{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Software Engineering Models and Methods · History",
  "description": "Software engineering models and methods impose structure on software engineering so that it is systematic, repeatable, and more likely to succeed.",
  "url": "/en/concepts/software-engineering-models-and-methods/history.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "concept_software_engineering_models_and_methods",
    "type": "concept",
    "title": "Software Engineering Models and Methods",
    "slug": "software-engineering-models-and-methods",
    "aliases": [
      "软件工程模型与方法"
    ],
    "summary": "Software engineering models and methods impose structure on software engineering so that it is systematic, repeatable, and more likely to succeed.",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-science-technology"
    ],
    "tags": [],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "s1",
        "title": "Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK Guide) v4.0a",
        "author": "Hironori Washizaki (ed.), IEEE Computer Society",
        "date": "2026-08",
        "url": "https://ieeecs-media.computer.org/media/education/swebok/swebok-v4.pdf",
        "locator": "Chapter 11"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-11-02T01:19:55+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:19:55+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 2,
    "body": "Models provide an approach to problem-solving and a notation and procedures for constructing and analyzing models. Methods provide an approach to the systematic specification, design, construction, testing, and verification of the end-item software and its associated work products. Models and methods vary widely in scope, from a single life-cycle phase to the whole life cycle. This knowledge area covers models and methods that span multiple life-cycle phases. Methods specific to a single phase are covered in other knowledge areas. The methods discussed include heuristic methods, formal methods, prototyping methods, and agile methods.[^s1]\n\n\nThe Guide's top-level topics for this knowledge area are:\n\n- Modeling\n- Types of Models\n- Analysis of Models\n- Software Engineering Methods",
    "url": "/concepts/software-engineering-models-and-methods.html",
    "lang": "en",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "conceptKind": "theme",
    "scopeNote": "One knowledge area of SWEBOK Guide v4.0a."
  },
  "entities": null,
  "lang": "en",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
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    {
      "key": "concept_kind",
      "label": "Concept kind",
      "value": "Theme"
    },
    {
      "key": "aliases",
      "label": "Aliases",
      "value": "软件工程模型与方法"
    },
    {
      "key": "scope_note",
      "label": "Scope note",
      "value": "One knowledge area of SWEBOK Guide v4.0a."
    }
  ],
  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "pageSize": 50,
    "total": 0,
    "pageCount": 0
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}