---
{
  "aliases": [
    "TER",
    "Transport express régional"
  ],
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "de",
    "en",
    "fr",
    "ja",
    "ko"
  ],
  "categories": [
    "category-transit",
    "category-railways"
  ],
  "conceptKind": "rail_service",
  "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:24:04+08:00",
  "customFields": [
    {
      "key": "line_opened",
      "value": "1997 (Railway Decentralization)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_status",
      "value": "In Operation"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_operator",
      "value": "SNCF Voyageurs (operated under contracts with the regions)"
    }
  ],
  "id": "concept_ter",
  "lang": "en",
  "revision": 12,
  "slug": "ter",
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "sncf",
      "title": "SNCF — Site officiel",
      "url": "https://www.sncf.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "wiki_transport_express_r_c3_a9gional",
      "title": "TER — Wikipédia",
      "url": "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_express_r%C3%A9gional"
    }
  ],
  "status": "published",
  "summary": "TER is the regional train network of SNCF Voyageurs. Since the decentralization of railways in 1997, it has been organized and operated through contracts between the regions and SNCF, making it the largest regional railway network in Europe.",
  "tags": [],
  "title": "France Regional Trains (TER)",
  "type": "concept",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:24:04+08:00",
  "updatedBy": "user:admin"
}
---

# France Regional Trains (TER)

TER is the regional train network of SNCF Voyageurs. Since the decentralization of railways in 1997, it has been organized and operated through contracts between the regions and SNCF, making it the largest regional railway network in Europe.

## Overview

Regional express transport (Transport express régional, TER) is the regional train service of SNCF Voyageurs. Since the decentralization of railways in 1997, it has been organized and operated through agreements between the regions of France and SNCF [^wiki], making it the largest regional railway network in Europe.

## Characteristics

- Covering the major regions of mainland France, such as Hauts-de-France TER ([Paris](/en/places/paris-gare-du-nord.html)—Amiens—[Lille](/en/places/lille-europe.html)), Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes TER ([Lyon](/en/places/lyon-part-dieu.html)), Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur TER ([Marseille](/en/places/marseille-saint-charles.html)—Nice);
- Various train models: AGC, Régiolis, Regiolis, X 73500, etc.;
- Implement regional fares and coordinate with urban public transportation.

## Operation

- Operator: SNCF Voyageurs[^sncf];
- Governing authority: Regional parliaments;
- Ticket purchase channels: SNCF Connect and the mobile applications of each major region.

更新时间：2026-10-31

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## 来源

- SNCF — Site officiel：https://www.sncf.com 
- TER — Wikipédia：https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_express_r%C3%A9gional