{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "Hot", "description": "Ranked by recent page views (last 7 days) when traffic stats exist; otherwise entries tagged hot or featured, or those with the most relations.", "url": "/en/hot-137.html", "entities": [ { "id": "place_us_pa_franklin_90323", "type": "place", "title": "Franklin", "slug": "pa-franklin-90323", "summary": "Franklin is a town in Pennsylvania, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:24:55+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:24:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nFranklin is a town in [[place_us_pa|Pennsylvania]], United States, with a population of about 6,302[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 41.3978, -79.8314", "url": "/places/pa-franklin-90323.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.39784, "longitude": -79.83144 }, "adminArea": "United States · Pennsylvania · Franklin" }, { "id": "place_us_pa_eddington", "type": "place", "title": "Eddington", "slug": "pa-eddington", "summary": "Eddington is a town in Pennsylvania, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:24:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:24:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nEddington is a town in [[place_us_pa|Pennsylvania]], United States, with a population of about 1,906[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 40.0846, -74.9449", "url": "/places/pa-eddington.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.08456, "longitude": -74.94489 }, "adminArea": "United States · Pennsylvania · Eddington" }, { "id": "place_us_pa_coraopolis", "type": "place", "title": "Coraopolis", "slug": "pa-coraopolis", "summary": "Coraopolis is a town in Pennsylvania, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:24:20+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:24:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nCoraopolis is a town in [[place_us_pa|Pennsylvania]], United States, with a population of about 5,590[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 40.5184, -80.1667", "url": "/places/pa-coraopolis.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.5184, "longitude": -80.16672 }, "adminArea": "United States · Pennsylvania · Coraopolis" }, { "id": "place_us_oh_delaware", "type": "place", "title": "Delaware", "slug": "oh-delaware", "summary": "Delaware is a city in Ohio, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:22:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:22:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nDelaware is a city in [[place_us_oh|Ohio]], United States, with a population of about 37,995[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 40.2987, -83.0680", "url": "/places/oh-delaware.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.29867, "longitude": -83.06797 }, "adminArea": "United States · Ohio · Delaware" }, { "id": "place_us_ne_cairo", "type": "place", "title": "Cairo", "slug": "ne-cairo", "summary": "Cairo is a village in Nebraska, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:16:11+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:16:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nCairo is a village in [[place_us_ne|Nebraska]], United States, with a population of about 807[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 41.0011, -98.6076", "url": "/places/ne-cairo.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.00112, "longitude": -98.60757 }, "adminArea": "United States · Nebraska · Cairo" }, { "id": "place_us_mn_mapleton", "type": "place", "title": "Mapleton", "slug": "mn-mapleton", "summary": "Mapleton is a town in Minnesota, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:14:30+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:14:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nMapleton is a town in [[place_us_mn|Minnesota]], United States, with a population of about 1,731[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 43.9288, -93.9561", "url": "/places/mn-mapleton.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 43.92885, "longitude": -93.95606 }, "adminArea": "United States · Minnesota · Mapleton" }, { "id": "place_us_mn_dassel", "type": "place", "title": "Dassel", "slug": "mn-dassel", "summary": "Dassel is a town in Minnesota, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:13:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:13:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nDassel is a town in [[place_us_mn|Minnesota]], United States, with a population of about 1,437[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 45.0816, -94.3069", "url": "/places/mn-dassel.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 45.08163, "longitude": -94.30693 }, "adminArea": "United States · Minnesota · Dassel" }, { "id": "place_us_mn_columbia_heights", "type": "place", "title": "Columbia Heights", "slug": "mn-columbia-heights", "summary": "Columbia Heights is a city in Minnesota, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:13:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:13:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nColumbia Heights is a city in [[place_us_mn|Minnesota]], United States, with a population of about 19,715[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 45.0408, -93.2630", "url": "/places/mn-columbia-heights.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 45.0408, "longitude": -93.263 }, "adminArea": "United States · Minnesota · Columbia Heights" }, { "id": "place_us_mn_centerville", "type": "place", "title": "Centerville", "slug": "mn-centerville", "summary": "Centerville is a town in Minnesota, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:13:42+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:13:42+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nCenterville is a town in [[place_us_mn|Minnesota]], United States, with a population of about 3,930[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 45.1630, -93.0558", "url": "/places/mn-centerville.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 45.16302, "longitude": -93.05578 }, "adminArea": "United States · Minnesota · Centerville" }, { "id": "place_us_va_smithfield", "type": "place", "title": "Smithfield", "slug": "va-smithfield", "summary": "Smithfield is a town in Virginia, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:04:03+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:04:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nSmithfield is a town in [[place_us_va|Virginia]], United States, with a population of about 8,364[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 36.9824, -76.6311", "url": "/places/va-smithfield.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.98237, "longitude": -76.63107 }, "adminArea": "United States · Virginia · Smithfield" }, { "id": "place_us_va_north_springfield", "type": "place", "title": "North Springfield", "slug": "va-north-springfield", "summary": "North Springfield is a town in Virginia, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:03:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:03:51+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nNorth Springfield is a town in [[place_us_va|Virginia]], United States, with a population of about 7,274[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 38.8043, -77.2047", "url": "/places/va-north-springfield.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.80428, "longitude": -77.2047 }, "adminArea": "United States · Virginia · North Springfield" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_trinity", "type": "place", "title": "Trinity", "slug": "tx-trinity", "summary": "Trinity is a town in Texas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:02:53+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:02:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nTrinity is a town in [[place_us_tx|Texas]], United States, with a population of about 2,752[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 30.9452, -95.3755", "url": "/places/tx-trinity.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.94519, "longitude": -95.3755 }, "adminArea": "United States · Texas · Trinity" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_pinehurst", "type": "place", "title": "Pinehurst", "slug": "tx-pinehurst", "summary": "Pinehurst is a town in Texas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:02:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T12:02:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nPinehurst is a town in [[place_us_tx|Texas]], United States, with a population of about 4,624[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 30.1711, -95.6825", "url": "/places/tx-pinehurst.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.17105, "longitude": -95.68245 }, "adminArea": "United States · Texas · Pinehurst" }, { "id": "place_us_ok_winchester", "type": "place", "title": "Winchester", "slug": "ok-winchester", "summary": "Winchester is a village in Oklahoma, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:58:18+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:58:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nWinchester is a village in [[place_us_ok|Oklahoma]], United States, with a population of about 506[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 35.7862, -95.9922", "url": "/places/ok-winchester.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.78621, "longitude": -95.99222 }, "adminArea": "United States · Oklahoma · Winchester" }, { "id": "place_us_ok_sequoyah", "type": "place", "title": "Sequoyah", "slug": "ok-sequoyah", "summary": "Sequoyah is a village in Oklahoma, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:58:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:58:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nSequoyah is a village in [[place_us_ok|Oklahoma]], United States, with a population of about 698[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 36.3734, -95.5608", "url": "/places/ok-sequoyah.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.37343, "longitude": -95.56081 }, "adminArea": "United States · Oklahoma · Sequoyah" }, { "id": "place_us_ok_eldon", "type": "place", "title": "Eldon", "slug": "ok-eldon", "summary": "Eldon is a village in Oklahoma, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:57:20+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:57:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nEldon is a village in [[place_us_ok|Oklahoma]], United States, with a population of about 368[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 35.9281, -94.8402", "url": "/places/ok-eldon.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.92814, "longitude": -94.84023 }, "adminArea": "United States · Oklahoma · Eldon" }, { "id": "place_us_oh_grandview_heights", "type": "place", "title": "Grandview Heights", "slug": "oh-grandview-heights", "summary": "Grandview Heights is a town in Ohio, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:56:18+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:56:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nGrandview Heights is a town in [[place_us_oh|Ohio]], United States, with a population of about 7,328[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 39.9798, -83.0407", "url": "/places/oh-grandview-heights.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.97979, "longitude": -83.04074 }, "adminArea": "United States · Ohio · Grandview Heights" }, { "id": "place_us_ms_lambert", "type": "place", "title": "Lambert", "slug": "ms-lambert", "summary": "Lambert is a town in Mississippi, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:53:41+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:53:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nLambert is a town in [[place_us_ms|Mississippi]], United States, with a population of about 1,490[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 34.2018, -90.2834", "url": "/places/ms-lambert.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.20178, "longitude": -90.28343 }, "adminArea": "United States · Mississippi · Lambert" }, { "id": "place_us_la_evergreen", "type": "place", "title": "Evergreen", "slug": "la-evergreen", "summary": "Evergreen is a village in Louisiana, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nEvergreen is a village in [[place_us_la|Louisiana]], United States, with a population of about 301[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 30.9527, -92.1087", "url": "/places/la-evergreen.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.95269, "longitude": -92.10873 }, "adminArea": "United States · Louisiana · Evergreen" }, { "id": "place_us_ks_independence", "type": "place", "title": "Independence", "slug": "ks-independence", "summary": "Independence is a town in Kansas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:48:13+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:48:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nIndependence is a town in [[place_us_ks|Kansas]], United States, with a population of about 8,958[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 37.2242, -95.7083", "url": "/places/ks-independence.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.22424, "longitude": -95.70831 }, "adminArea": "United States · Kansas · Independence" }, { "id": "place_us_il_fairview_heights", "type": "place", "title": "Fairview Heights", "slug": "il-fairview-heights", "summary": "Fairview Heights is a city in Illinois, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:46:26+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:46:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nFairview Heights is a city in [[place_us_il|Illinois]], United States, with a population of about 16,827[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 38.5889, -89.9904", "url": "/places/il-fairview-heights.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.58894, "longitude": -89.99038 }, "adminArea": "United States · Illinois · Fairview Heights" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_vernon", "type": "place", "title": "Vernon", "slug": "fl-vernon", "summary": "Vernon is a village in Florida, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nVernon is a village in [[place_us_fl|Florida]], United States, with a population of about 679[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 30.6230, -85.7121", "url": "/places/fl-vernon.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.62297, "longitude": -85.71215 }, "adminArea": "United States · Florida · Vernon" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_stuart", "type": "place", "title": "Stuart", "slug": "fl-stuart", "summary": "Stuart is a city in Florida, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nStuart is a city in [[place_us_fl|Florida]], United States, with a population of about 16,462[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 27.1975, -80.2528", "url": "/places/fl-stuart.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.19755, "longitude": -80.25283 }, "adminArea": "United States · Florida · Stuart" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_indialantic", "type": "place", "title": "Indialantic", "slug": "fl-indialantic", "summary": "Indialantic is a town in Florida, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nIndialantic is a town in [[place_us_fl|Florida]], United States, with a population of about 2,837[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 28.0895, -80.5656", "url": "/places/fl-indialantic.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 28.08946, "longitude": -80.56561 }, "adminArea": "United States · Florida · Indialantic" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_oden", "type": "place", "title": "Oden", "slug": "ar-oden", "summary": "Oden is a village in Arkansas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:51+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nOden is a village in [[place_us_ar|Arkansas]], United States, with a population of about 220[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 34.6190, -93.7769", "url": "/places/ar-oden.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.61899, "longitude": -93.77686 }, "adminArea": "United States · Arkansas · Oden" }, { "id": "place_us_ar_egypt", "type": "place", "title": "Egypt", "slug": "ar-egypt", "summary": "Egypt is a village in Arkansas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:26+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nEgypt is a village in [[place_us_ar|Arkansas]], United States, with a population of about 112[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 35.8681, -90.9457", "url": "/places/ar-egypt.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.86813, "longitude": -90.94568 }, "adminArea": "United States · Arkansas · Egypt" }, { "id": "place_us_sd_haakon_county", "type": "place", "title": "Haakon County", "slug": "sd-haakon-county", "summary": "Haakon County is a county of South Dakota, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nHaakon County is a county of [[place_us_sd|South Dakota]], United States (FIPS sd055), with a population of about 1,937[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 44.2944, -101.5400\n- Time zone: America/Denver", "url": "/places/sd-haakon-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 44.29443, "longitude": -101.53999 }, "adminArea": "United States · South Dakota · Haakon County" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_hudspeth_county", "type": "place", "title": "Hudspeth County", "slug": "tx-hudspeth-county", "summary": "Hudspeth County is a county of Texas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nHudspeth County is a county of [[place_us_tx|Texas]], United States (FIPS tx229), with a population of about 3,202[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 31.4562, -105.3865\n- Time zone: America/Denver", "url": "/places/tx-hudspeth-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.45618, "longitude": -105.38646 }, "adminArea": "United States · Texas · Hudspeth County" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_limestone_county", "type": "place", "title": "Limestone County", "slug": "tx-limestone-county", "summary": "Limestone County is a county of Texas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nLimestone County is a county of [[place_us_tx|Texas]], United States (FIPS tx293), with a population of about 22,146[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 31.5455, -96.5805\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/tx-limestone-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.54546, "longitude": -96.58053 }, "adminArea": "United States · Texas · Limestone County" }, { "id": "place_us_ok_jackson_county", "type": "place", "title": "Jackson County", "slug": "ok-jackson-county", "summary": "Jackson County is a county of Oklahoma, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:20+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nJackson County is a county of [[place_us_ok|Oklahoma]], United States (FIPS ok065), with a population of about 24,530[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 34.5880, -99.4148\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ok-jackson-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.58797, "longitude": -99.41476 }, "adminArea": "United States · Oklahoma · Jackson County" }, { "id": "place_us_ms_lafayette_county", "type": "place", "title": "Lafayette County", "slug": "ms-lafayette-county", "summary": "Lafayette County is a county of Mississippi, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:59+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nLafayette County is a county of [[place_us_ms|Mississippi]], United States (FIPS ms071), with a population of about 47,351[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 34.3567, -89.4849\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ms-lafayette-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.35675, "longitude": -89.48492 }, "adminArea": "United States · Mississippi · Lafayette County" }, { "id": "place_us_ms_lawrence_county", "type": "place", "title": "Lawrence County", "slug": "ms-lawrence-county", "summary": "Lawrence County is a county of Mississippi, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:59+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nLawrence County is a county of [[place_us_ms|Mississippi]], United States (FIPS ms077), with a population of about 12,455[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 31.5502, -90.1070\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ms-lawrence-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.5502, "longitude": -90.10699 }, "adminArea": "United States · Mississippi · Lawrence County" }, { "id": "place_us_mo_dade_county", "type": "place", "title": "Dade County", "slug": "mo-dade-county", "summary": "Dade County is a county of Missouri, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nDade County is a county of [[place_us_mo|Missouri]], United States (FIPS mo057), with a population of about 7,569[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 37.4320, -93.8503\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/mo-dade-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.43204, "longitude": -93.85029 }, "adminArea": "United States · Missouri · Dade County" }, { "id": "place_us_pa_montgomery_county", "type": "place", "title": "Montgomery County", "slug": "pa-montgomery-county", "aliases": [ "蒙哥马利县" ], "summary": "Montgomery County is a county in Pennsylvania, United States, with county seat Norristown.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Montgomery County (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgomery_County" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:37+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nMontgomery County is a county in Pennsylvania, United States; the county seat is Norristown[^uscb2023].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- State: [[place_us_pa|Pennsylvania]]\n- County seat: Norristown[^uscb2023]\n- Division level: county[^uscb2023]\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_pa|Pennsylvania]].", "url": "/places/pa-montgomery-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.21, "longitude": -75.36 }, "adminArea": "United States · Pennsylvania · Montgomery County" }, { "id": "place_us_nh_rockingham_county", "type": "place", "title": "Rockingham County", "slug": "nh-rockingham-county", "aliases": [ "罗金厄姆县" ], "summary": "Rockingham County is a county in New Hampshire, United States, with county seat Brentwood.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Rockingham County (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockingham_County" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:32+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:32+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nRockingham County is a county in New Hampshire, United States; the county seat is Brentwood[^uscb2023].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- State: [[place_us_nh|New Hampshire]]\n- County seat: Brentwood[^uscb2023]\n- Division level: county[^uscb2023]\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_nh|New Hampshire]].", "url": "/places/nh-rockingham-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 43.01, "longitude": -71.13 }, "adminArea": "United States · New Hampshire · Rockingham County" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_jacksonville", "type": "place", "title": "Jacksonville", "slug": "fl-jacksonville", "aliases": [ "杰克逊维尔" ], "summary": "Jacksonville is a city in Florida, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Jacksonville (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacksonville" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:48+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:48+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nJacksonville is a city in Florida, United States[^uscb2023].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- State: [[place_us_fl|Florida]]\n- County: Duval County[^enwiki]\n- Population: about 985,843 (2023 estimate)[^uscb2023]\n- Division level: city[^uscb2023]\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_fl|Florida]].", "url": "/places/fl-jacksonville.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.3322, "longitude": -81.6557 }, "adminArea": "United States · Florida · Jacksonville" }, { "id": "place_us_ca_sacramento_midtown", "type": "place", "title": "Midtown Sacramento", "slug": "ca-sacramento-midtown", "aliases": [ "中城" ], "summary": "Midtown Sacramento is a neighborhood of Sacramento.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Midtown Sacramento (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midtown_Sacramento" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:29+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nMidtown Sacramento is a neighborhood of Sacramento, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Parent division: [[place_us_ca_sacramento|Sacramento]]\n- Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki]\n- Coordinates: 38.575, -121.485\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_ca_sacramento|Sacramento]].", "url": "/places/ca-sacramento-midtown.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.575, "longitude": -121.485 }, "adminArea": "United States · California · Sacramento · Midtown Sacramento" }, { "id": "place_us_oh_cleveland_ohio_city", "type": "place", "title": "Ohio City", "slug": "oh-cleveland-ohio-city", "aliases": [ "俄亥俄城" ], "summary": "Ohio City is a neighborhood of Cleveland.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Ohio City (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohio_City" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:27+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nOhio City is a neighborhood of Cleveland, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Parent division: [[place_us_oh_cleveland|Cleveland]]\n- Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki]\n- Coordinates: 41.485, -81.705\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_oh_cleveland|Cleveland]].", "url": "/places/oh-cleveland-ohio-city.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.485, "longitude": -81.705 }, "adminArea": "United States · Ohio · Cleveland · Ohio City" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_austin_mueller", "type": "place", "title": "Mueller", "slug": "tx-austin-mueller", "aliases": [ "穆勒" ], "summary": "Mueller is a neighborhood of Austin.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Mueller (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mueller" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:24+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nMueller is a neighborhood of Austin, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Parent division: [[place_us_tx_austin|Austin]]\n- Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki]\n- Coordinates: 30.297, -97.7\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_tx_austin|Austin]].", "url": "/places/tx-austin-mueller.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.297, "longitude": -97.7 }, "adminArea": "United States · Texas · Austin · Mueller" }, { "id": "organization_china_south_north_water_transfer_middle_route", "type": "organization", "title": "中国南水北调集团中线有限公司", "slug": "china-south-north-water-transfer-middle-route", "summary": "招标公告列明的项目批准单位。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "南水北调中线干线（北京段）工程PCCP段单线轮换检修项目（设计）招标公告", "author": "北京市水务局网站（正文未署名）", "date": "2026-08-21", "url": "https://swj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/zfcg/zbgg/202608/t20260821_4831906.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "招标公告列明的项目批准单位。仅记录该公告所载信息。[^official]", "url": "/organizations/china-south-north-water-transfer-middle-route.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "orgKind": "企业" }, { "id": "place_beijing_guangning_road", "type": "place", "title": "广宁路", "slug": "beijing-guangning-road", "summary": "北京市公安交通管理部门2025年交通通告提及的道路。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "关于对石景山区部分道路采取交通管理措施的通告", "author": "北京市公安局公安交通管理局", "date": "2025-10-21", "url": "https://jtgl.beijing.gov.cn/jgj/jgxx/gsgg/jttg/bjsgajgajtgljtg/743804222/index.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "2025年交通通告涉及广宁路；仅记录该公告中的地点，不据此推断当前交通管制状态。[^official]", "url": "/places/beijing-guangning-road.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "道路" }, { "id": "place_japan_pref_ehime", "type": "place", "title": "Ehime", "slug": "jp-pref-ehime", "aliases": [ "伊予" ], "summary": "A prefecture in the Shikoku region of Japan, with its capital at Matsuyama City.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-history" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ja-wiki", "title": "愛媛県", "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E5%AA%9B%E7%9C%8C", "locator": "日本語ウィキペディア・公式サイト, 2026-10-28確認" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Overview\n\nEhime is a first-level administrative division of [[place_japan_country|Japan]] in the Shikoku region. Its area is about 5,676 km2 and its population about 0.0 million (2024), with its capital at Matsuyama.\n\n## History\n\nPart of old Iyo Province with Matsuyama (Kato, Hisamatsu-Matsudaira) and Uwajima (Date) domains in the Edo period; the prefecture formed in 1873.\n\n## Geography and industry\n\nMatsuyama Castle, Dogo Onsen (one of Japan's oldest hot springs), Shimonada Station and the Kurushima-Kaikyo Bridge are famous; mandarin production leads the nation and Imabari towels are renowned.\n\n## Transport\n\nNo Shinkansen passes through, but the JR limited express Shiokaze links Okayama on the Sanyo Shinkansen via the Seto-Ohashi and Yosan lines.", "url": "/places/jp-pref-ehime.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "de", "en", "fr", "ja" ], "placeKind": "県", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.8392, "longitude": 132.7657 }, "adminArea": "日本・愛媛県" }, { "id": "place_japan_pref_hyogo", "type": "place", "title": "Hyogo", "slug": "jp-pref-hyogo", "summary": "A prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan, with its capital at Kobe City.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-history" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ja-wiki", "title": "兵庫県", "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B5%E5%BA%AB%E7%9C%8C", "locator": "日本語ウィキペディア・公式サイト, 2026-10-28確認" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Overview\n\nHyogo is a first-level administrative division of [[place_japan_country|Japan]] in the Kansai region. Its area is about 8,401 km2 and its population about 0.1 million (2024), with its capital at Kobe.\n\n## History\n\nComprising the old provinces of Settsu, Tanba, Tajima, Harima and Awaji; Himeji domain led in the Edo period, and the prefecture formed in 1876.\n\n## Geography and industry\n\nHimeji Castle (World Heritage), Arima Onsen, Kinosaki Onsen and Awaji Island are famous. Kobe Port was a center of modern trade; Kobe beef and Nada sake are renowned. Shipbuilding and steel thrive in Kobe and Himeji.\n\n## Transport\n\n[[concept_japan_shinkansen_sanyo|Sanyo Shinkansen]] stops at Shin-Kobe, Nishi-Akashi, Himeji and Aioi; the Tokaido Main Line (JR Kyoto and Kobe lines) links the Hanshin corridor.", "url": "/places/jp-pref-hyogo.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "de", "en", "fr", "ja" ], "placeKind": "県", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.6913, "longitude": 135.195 }, "adminArea": "日本・兵庫県" }, { "id": "concept_ich_8_218", "type": "concept", "title": "潮州彩瓷烧制技艺", "slug": "chao-zhou-cai-ci-shao-zhi-ji-yi", "summary": "广东潮州的釉上彩绘瓷烧制技艺，构图饱满、色彩鲜丽，2014年列入第四批国家级名录。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "潮州彩瓷烧制技艺 - 中国非物质文化遗产网", "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/14741.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-03T15:39:52+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-03T15:39:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 简介\n\n潮州彩瓷烧制技艺是国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目，项目编号Ⅷ-218，2014年列入第四批国家级非物质文化遗产名录[^s1]。潮州彩瓷烧制技艺是流行于广东省潮州市及其周边地区，以特殊的陶瓷颜料在花瓶、笔筒、挂盘、瓷板画等瓷器上彩绘并进行烧制的陶瓷制作技艺，申报地区为广东省潮州市。\n\n## 历史渊源\n\n潮州陶瓷历史久远，可谓“有瓷即有彩”，据考证唐宋时期潮州就有瓷器生产，笔架山窑（宋窑）瓷器已有刻花、彩花、堆花等技法及釉下装饰手法[^s1]。明朝是青花发展时期，清初粉彩流行。同治末年（1874年），枫溪瓷区的公合成、永利、和顺等商号从事瓷器彩绘作业。清光绪十二年（1886年），枫溪陶瓷工人姚华首先在枫溪首开釉上彩瓷庄，从此潮州就有彩瓷。清宣统二年（1910年），潮州彩瓷艺人廖集秋、许云秋、谢梓庭等人的潮彩作品“百鸟朝凤”四季盘及釉上彩绘人物盘等瓷器，参加南京南洋劝业会及美国旧金山太平洋万国博览会，获得高度评价。\n\n## 主要内容与特点\n\n潮州彩瓷是清末潮州艺人运用新型颜料，结合传统釉上彩绘艺术并融合国画技法所创造的瓷器彩绘艺术，其特点是构图饱满、色彩鲜丽、层次分明、线条流畅、优美生动、格调高雅[^s1]。广义的潮彩即潮州彩绘瓷的简称，指清末民国时期以来潮州府城及潮属瓷产区包括潮州、高陂、九村等出产的彩绘瓷；狭义的潮彩指的是20世纪80年代兴盛于潮州城区以釉上彩装饰的瓷器产品。从彩绘的技法上看，潮彩是在平彩、洋彩、新彩的基础上发展起来，与潮州民间工艺相融合所形成的陶瓷装饰艺术，并吸收潮绣、潮州木雕、潮州剪纸、民间绘画等传统工艺表现手法。\n\n## 传承与保护现状\n\n潮彩在20世纪80年代达到昌盛时期，当时潮州有彩瓷专业厂6家，其中潮州市彩瓷厂拥有四千多名职工，其产品出口七十多个国家和地区，占汕头口岸出口瓷器60%以上[^s1]。如今潮州形成老艺人守根、中年匠人攻坚、青年后辈接力的传承梯队，以师徒相授、口传心授的方式守住古法精髓。各级政府相继出台传统工艺美术保护政策，潮州彩瓷被列入保护工艺门类，同时“潮州彩瓷”也被列入广东省省级非物质文化遗产保护名录，成为重点保护项目，但从事手工彩绘的从业人员越来越少，青年人不愿学习，潮彩技艺人员已出现青黄不接的状况，仍需持续扶持。", "url": "/concepts/chao-zhou-cai-ci-shao-zhi-ji-yi.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "other" }, { "id": "person_nobel_803", "type": "person", "title": "克雷格·梅洛", "slug": "craig-c-mello", "aliases": [ "Craig C. Mello" ], "summary": "克雷格·梅洛（Craig C. Mello，1960年10月18日—）是2006 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Craig C. Mello – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2006/mello/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2006/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "Craig Mello", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craig_Mello" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:59:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "**克雷格·梅洛**（Craig C. Mello，1960年10月18日—）出生于纽黑文（美国）。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n克雷格·梅洛在布朗大学获得学士学位，在哈佛大学获得博士学位，在弗雷德·哈钦森癌症研究中心做博士后，1994年起任教于马萨诸塞大学医学院，2000年起还是霍华德·休斯医学研究所研究员[^s3]。\n\n## 主要成就\n\n1998年，梅洛与安德鲁·法厄在秀丽隐杆线虫实验中发现RNA干扰：向线虫注入与目标基因序列互补的双链RNA，可以特异性地沉默该基因的表达。这一机制源于生物体抵御病毒与转座子的天然防御，后来发展为基因功能研究与RNA药物（如小干扰RNA疗法）的通用工具[^s1]。这一发现发表于1998年《自然》杂志，论文显示双链RNA的基因沉默作用远强于此前单链RNA的方法[^s3]。\n\n## 获奖\n\n2006 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖由 2 位得主共享，克雷格·梅洛占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for their discovery of RNA interference - gene silencing by double-stranded RNA”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 University of Massachusetts Medical School，所在地为伍斯特（美国）[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_2006|2006 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/craig-c-mello.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1960, "month": 10, "day": 18, "precision": "day", "display": "1960年10月18日" } }, { "id": "person_cn_q131914899", "type": "person", "title": "Weizi Qi", "slug": "weizi-qi-fengshen-q131914899", "aliases": [ "微子" ], "summary": "Weizi Qi as a character in Investiture of the Gods, based on the historical Weizi Qi.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q131914899", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131914899" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:44:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## Portrayal\n\nPortrayal in [[work_cn_q1336310|Investiture of the Gods]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q855012|Weizi Qi]][^wikidata].", "url": "/people/weizi-qi-fengshen-q131914899.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Investiture of the Gods", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_cn_q123815773", "type": "person", "title": "Han Yin", "slug": "han-yin-sanguo-q123815773", "aliases": [ "韩胤" ], "summary": "Han Yin as a character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on the historical Han Yin.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q123815773", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123815773" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:52:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Portrayal\n\nPortrayal in [[work_cn_q70806|The Romance of the Three Kingdoms]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q711445|Han Yin]][^wikidata].", "url": "/people/han-yin-sanguo-q123815773.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124334455", "type": "person", "title": "Fa Zhen", "slug": "fa-zhen-sanguo-q124334455", "aliases": [ "法真" ], "summary": "Fa Zhen as a character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on the historical Fa Zhen.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124334455", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124334455" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:50:01+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## Portrayal\n\nPortrayal in [[work_cn_q70806|The Romance of the Three Kingdoms]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q11143661|Fa Zhen]][^wikidata].", "url": "/people/fa-zhen-sanguo-q124334455.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_cn_q123759548", "type": "person", "title": "Ren Jun", "slug": "ren-jun-sanguo-q123759548", "aliases": [ "任峻" ], "summary": "Ren Jun as a character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on the historical Ren Jun.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q123759548", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123759548" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:52:42+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Portrayal\n\nPortrayal in [[work_cn_q70806|The Romance of the Three Kingdoms]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q10884675|Ren Jun]][^wikidata].", "url": "/people/ren-jun-sanguo-q123759548.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_cn_q713660", "type": "person", "title": "Zhang Ji", "slug": "zhang-ji-eastern-han", "aliases": [ "张济" ], "summary": "Zhang Ji (? – 196), Chinese Han dynasty general (died 196).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q713660", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713660" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "张济 (武威)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E6%BF%9F_(%E6%AD%A6%E5%A8%81)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:28:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 196[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_620421|Jingyuan County]][^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q123593864|Zhang Ji]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/zhang-ji-eastern-han.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 196, "display": "196" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" } ], "lang": "en", "pagination": { "page": 137, "pageSize": 50, "total": 75048, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/en/hot-136.json", "nextUrl": "/en/hot-138.json" } }