{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "Hot", "description": "Ranked by recent page views (last 7 days) when traffic stats exist; otherwise entries tagged hot or featured, or those with the most relations.", "url": "/en/hot-189.html", "entities": [ { "id": "place_us_mo_wildwood", "type": "place", "title": "Wildwood", "slug": "mo-wildwood", "summary": "Wildwood is a city in Missouri, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:53:18+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:53:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nWildwood is a city in [[place_us_mo|Missouri]], United States, with a population of about 35,899[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 38.5828, -90.6629", "url": "/places/mo-wildwood.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.58283, "longitude": -90.6629 }, "adminArea": "United States · Missouri · Wildwood" }, { "id": "place_us_mo_richland", "type": "place", "title": "Richland", "slug": "mo-richland", "summary": "Richland is a town in Missouri, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:52:57+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:52:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nRichland is a town in [[place_us_mo|Missouri]], United States, with a population of about 1,826[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 37.8570, -92.4043", "url": "/places/mo-richland.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.85698, "longitude": -92.40434 }, "adminArea": "United States · Missouri · Richland" }, { "id": "place_us_mo_reeds", "type": "place", "title": "Reeds", "slug": "mo-reeds", "summary": "Reeds is a village in Missouri, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:52:56+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:52:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nReeds is a village in [[place_us_mo|Missouri]], United States, with a population of about 94[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 37.1162, -94.1658", "url": "/places/mo-reeds.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.11617, "longitude": -94.16577 }, "adminArea": "United States · Missouri · Reeds" }, { "id": "place_us_mo_irwin", "type": "place", "title": "Irwin", "slug": "mo-irwin", "summary": "Irwin is a village in Missouri, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:52:27+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:52:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nIrwin is a village in [[place_us_mo|Missouri]], United States, with a population of about 69[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 37.5887, -94.2855", "url": "/places/mo-irwin.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.58866, "longitude": -94.2855 }, "adminArea": "United States · Missouri · Irwin" }, { "id": "place_us_mo_gladstone", "type": "place", "title": "Gladstone", "slug": "mo-gladstone", "summary": "Gladstone is a city in Missouri, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:52:16+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:52:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nGladstone is a city in [[place_us_mo|Missouri]], United States, with a population of about 26,861[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 39.2039, -94.5547", "url": "/places/mo-gladstone.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.20389, "longitude": -94.55468 }, "adminArea": "United States · Missouri · Gladstone" }, { "id": "place_us_md_severna_park", "type": "place", "title": "Severna Park", "slug": "md-severna-park", "summary": "Severna Park is a city in Maryland, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:51:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:51:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nSeverna Park is a city in [[place_us_md|Maryland]], United States, with a population of about 37,634[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 39.0704, -76.5452", "url": "/places/md-severna-park.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.07039, "longitude": -76.54524 }, "adminArea": "United States · Maryland · Severna Park" }, { "id": "place_us_md_dunkirk", "type": "place", "title": "Dunkirk", "slug": "md-dunkirk", "summary": "Dunkirk is a town in Maryland, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:56+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nDunkirk is a town in [[place_us_md|Maryland]], United States, with a population of about 2,509[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 38.7218, -76.6605", "url": "/places/md-dunkirk.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.72178, "longitude": -76.66052 }, "adminArea": "United States · Maryland · Dunkirk" }, { "id": "place_us_md_cheswolde", "type": "place", "title": "Cheswolde", "slug": "md-cheswolde", "summary": "Cheswolde is a town in Maryland, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:50+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:50+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nCheswolde is a town in [[place_us_md|Maryland]], United States, with a population of about 7,592[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 39.3640, -76.6891", "url": "/places/md-cheswolde.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.364, "longitude": -76.68914 }, "adminArea": "United States · Maryland · Cheswolde" }, { "id": "place_us_la_waterproof", "type": "place", "title": "Waterproof", "slug": "la-waterproof", "summary": "Waterproof is a village in Louisiana, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nWaterproof is a village in [[place_us_la|Louisiana]], United States, with a population of about 609[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 31.8049, -91.3834", "url": "/places/la-waterproof.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.80488, "longitude": -91.38345 }, "adminArea": "United States · Louisiana · Waterproof" }, { "id": "place_us_la_old_jefferson", "type": "place", "title": "Old Jefferson", "slug": "la-old-jefferson", "summary": "Old Jefferson is a town in Louisiana, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:23+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nOld Jefferson is a town in [[place_us_la|Louisiana]], United States, with a population of about 6,980[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 30.3827, -91.0170", "url": "/places/la-old-jefferson.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.38269, "longitude": -91.01705 }, "adminArea": "United States · Louisiana · Old Jefferson" }, { "id": "place_us_ky_hanson", "type": "place", "title": "Hanson", "slug": "ky-hanson", "summary": "Hanson is a village in Kentucky, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:49:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:49:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nHanson is a village in [[place_us_ky|Kentucky]], United States, with a population of about 736[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 37.4173, -87.4808", "url": "/places/ky-hanson.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.41727, "longitude": -87.48083 }, "adminArea": "United States · Kentucky · Hanson" }, { "id": "place_us_ks_franklin", "type": "place", "title": "Franklin", "slug": "ks-franklin", "summary": "Franklin is a village in Kansas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:48:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:48:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nFranklin is a village in [[place_us_ks|Kansas]], United States, with a population of about 375[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 37.5264, -94.7058", "url": "/places/ks-franklin.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.52644, "longitude": -94.7058 }, "adminArea": "United States · Kansas · Franklin" }, { "id": "place_us_ks_cedar_69170", "type": "place", "title": "Cedar", "slug": "ks-cedar-69170", "summary": "Cedar is a village in Kansas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:47:53+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:47:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nCedar is a village in [[place_us_ks|Kansas]], United States, with a population of about 13[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 39.6572, -98.9404", "url": "/places/ks-cedar-69170.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.65723, "longitude": -98.94036 }, "adminArea": "United States · Kansas · Cedar" }, { "id": "place_us_ga_kennesaw", "type": "place", "title": "Kennesaw", "slug": "ga-kennesaw", "summary": "Kennesaw is a city in Georgia, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:45:34+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:45:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nKennesaw is a city in [[place_us_ga|Georgia]], United States, with a population of about 33,584[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 34.0234, -84.6155", "url": "/places/ga-kennesaw.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.02343, "longitude": -84.61549 }, "adminArea": "United States · Georgia · Kennesaw" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_shalimar", "type": "place", "title": "Shalimar", "slug": "fl-shalimar", "summary": "Shalimar is a village in Florida, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:44+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nShalimar is a village in [[place_us_fl|Florida]], United States, with a population of about 796[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 30.4458, -86.5791", "url": "/places/fl-shalimar.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.44575, "longitude": -86.57912 }, "adminArea": "United States · Florida · Shalimar" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_pine_castle", "type": "place", "title": "Pine Castle", "slug": "fl-pine-castle", "summary": "Pine Castle is a city in Florida, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:32+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:32+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nPine Castle is a city in [[place_us_fl|Florida]], United States, with a population of about 10,805[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 28.4719, -81.3679", "url": "/places/fl-pine-castle.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 28.47195, "longitude": -81.36785 }, "adminArea": "United States · Florida · Pine Castle" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_caryville", "type": "place", "title": "Caryville", "slug": "fl-caryville", "summary": "Caryville is a village in Florida, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nCaryville is a village in [[place_us_fl|Florida]], United States, with a population of about 280[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 30.7732, -85.8141", "url": "/places/fl-caryville.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.77324, "longitude": -85.8141 }, "adminArea": "United States · Florida · Caryville" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_brewster_historical", "type": "place", "title": "Brewster (historical)", "slug": "fl-brewster-historical", "summary": "Brewster (historical) is a village in Florida, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:32+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:32+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nBrewster (historical) is a village in [[place_us_fl|Florida]], United States, with a population of about 3[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 27.7528, -81.9795", "url": "/places/fl-brewster-historical.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.75281, "longitude": -81.97953 }, "adminArea": "United States · Florida · Brewster (historical)" }, { "id": "place_us_al_standing_rock", "type": "place", "title": "Standing Rock", "slug": "al-standing-rock", "summary": "Standing Rock is a village in Alabama, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nStanding Rock is a village in [[place_us_al|Alabama]], United States, with a population of about 168[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 33.0798, -85.2530", "url": "/places/al-standing-rock.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.07984, "longitude": -85.253 }, "adminArea": "United States · Alabama · Standing Rock" }, { "id": "place_us_wa_cowlitz_county", "type": "place", "title": "Cowlitz County", "slug": "wa-cowlitz-county", "summary": "Cowlitz County is a county of Washington, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nCowlitz County is a county of [[place_us_wa|Washington]], United States (FIPS wa015), with a population of about 102,410[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 46.1933, -122.6808\n- Time zone: America/Los_Angeles", "url": "/places/wa-cowlitz-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 46.19329, "longitude": -122.68078 }, "adminArea": "United States · Washington · Cowlitz County" }, { "id": "place_us_nd_mchenry_county", "type": "place", "title": "McHenry County", "slug": "nd-mchenry-county", "summary": "McHenry County is a county of North Dakota, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:26+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nMcHenry County is a county of [[place_us_nd|North Dakota]], United States (FIPS nd049), with a population of about 5,395[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 48.2346, -100.6363\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/nd-mchenry-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 48.23458, "longitude": -100.63628 }, "adminArea": "United States · North Dakota · McHenry County" }, { "id": "place_us_id_clearwater_county", "type": "place", "title": "Clearwater County", "slug": "id-clearwater-county", "summary": "Clearwater County is a county of Idaho, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:17+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nClearwater County is a county of [[place_us_id|Idaho]], United States (FIPS id035), with a population of about 8,734[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 46.6737, -115.6569\n- Time zone: America/Los_Angeles", "url": "/places/id-clearwater-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 46.6737, "longitude": -115.65686 }, "adminArea": "United States · Idaho · Clearwater County" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_hutchinson_county", "type": "place", "title": "Hutchinson County", "slug": "tx-hutchinson-county", "summary": "Hutchinson County is a county of Texas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nHutchinson County is a county of [[place_us_tx|Texas]], United States (FIPS tx233), with a population of about 20,617[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 35.8400, -101.3547\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/tx-hutchinson-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.84003, "longitude": -101.3547 }, "adminArea": "United States · Texas · Hutchinson County" }, { "id": "place_us_pa_columbia_county", "type": "place", "title": "Columbia County", "slug": "pa-columbia-county", "summary": "Columbia County is a county of Pennsylvania, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nColumbia County is a county of [[place_us_pa|Pennsylvania]], United States (FIPS pa037), with a population of about 67,295[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 41.0487, -76.4052\n- Time zone: America/New_York", "url": "/places/pa-columbia-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.04865, "longitude": -76.40515 }, "adminArea": "United States · Pennsylvania · Columbia County" }, { "id": "place_us_oh_lake_county", "type": "place", "title": "Lake County", "slug": "oh-lake-county", "summary": "Lake County is a county of Ohio, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:18+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nLake County is a county of [[place_us_oh|Ohio]], United States (FIPS oh085), with a population of about 232,603[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 41.7139, -81.2453\n- Time zone: America/New_York", "url": "/places/oh-lake-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.71393, "longitude": -81.24527 }, "adminArea": "United States · Ohio · Lake County" }, { "id": "place_us_oh_columbiana_county", "type": "place", "title": "Columbiana County", "slug": "oh-columbiana-county", "summary": "Columbiana County is a county of Ohio, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:16+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nColumbiana County is a county of [[place_us_oh|Ohio]], United States (FIPS oh029), with a population of about 101,877[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 40.7684, -80.7772\n- Time zone: America/New_York", "url": "/places/oh-columbiana-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.76843, "longitude": -80.77719 }, "adminArea": "United States · Ohio · Columbiana County" }, { "id": "place_us_ne_hamilton_county", "type": "place", "title": "Hamilton County", "slug": "ne-hamilton-county", "summary": "Hamilton County is a county of Nebraska, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nHamilton County is a county of [[place_us_ne|Nebraska]], United States (FIPS ne081), with a population of about 9,280[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 40.8736, -98.0232\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ne-hamilton-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.87356, "longitude": -98.02323 }, "adminArea": "United States · Nebraska · Hamilton County" }, { "id": "place_us_ne_custer_county", "type": "place", "title": "Custer County", "slug": "ne-custer-county", "summary": "Custer County is a county of Nebraska, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:03+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nCuster County is a county of [[place_us_ne|Nebraska]], United States (FIPS ne041), with a population of about 10,939[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 41.3943, -99.7261\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ne-custer-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.39426, "longitude": -99.72614 }, "adminArea": "United States · Nebraska · Custer County" }, { "id": "place_us_va_charles_city_county", "type": "place", "title": "Charles City County", "slug": "va-charles-city-county", "summary": "Charles City County is a county of Virginia, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nCharles City County is a county of [[place_us_va|Virginia]], United States (FIPS va036), with a population of about 7,256[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 37.3543, -77.0591\n- Time zone: America/New_York", "url": "/places/va-charles-city-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.35435, "longitude": -77.05913 }, "adminArea": "United States · Virginia · Charles City County" }, { "id": "place_us_tx_san_augustine_county", "type": "place", "title": "San Augustine County", "slug": "tx-san-augustine-county", "summary": "San Augustine County is a county of Texas, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nSan Augustine County is a county of [[place_us_tx|Texas]], United States (FIPS tx405), with a population of about 8,865[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 31.3942, -94.1682\n- Time zone: America/Chicago", "url": "/places/tx-san-augustine-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.39422, "longitude": -94.16819 }, "adminArea": "United States · Texas · San Augustine County" }, { "id": "place_us_sc_york_county", "type": "place", "title": "York County", "slug": "sc-york-county", "summary": "York County is a county of South Carolina, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nYork County is a county of [[place_us_sc|South Carolina]], United States (FIPS sc091), with a population of about 226,073[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 34.9748, -81.1844\n- Time zone: America/New_York", "url": "/places/sc-york-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.97475, "longitude": -81.18442 }, "adminArea": "United States · South Carolina · York County" }, { "id": "place_us_nc_alexander_county", "type": "place", "title": "Alexander County", "slug": "nc-alexander-county", "summary": "Alexander County is a county of North Carolina, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:03+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nAlexander County is a county of [[place_us_nc|North Carolina]], United States (FIPS nc003), with a population of about 37,198[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 35.9210, -81.1770\n- Time zone: America/New_York", "url": "/places/nc-alexander-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.92102, "longitude": -81.17702 }, "adminArea": "United States · North Carolina · Alexander County" }, { "id": "place_us_ga_wilkes_county", "type": "place", "title": "Wilkes County", "slug": "ga-wilkes-county", "summary": "Wilkes County is a county of Georgia, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:03+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nWilkes County is a county of [[place_us_ga|Georgia]], United States (FIPS ga317), with a population of about 9,876[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 33.7820, -82.7432\n- Time zone: America/New_York", "url": "/places/ga-wilkes-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.78195, "longitude": -82.74323 }, "adminArea": "United States · Georgia · Wilkes County" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_manatee_county", "type": "place", "title": "Manatee County", "slug": "fl-manatee-county", "summary": "Manatee County is a county of Florida, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:42+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:42+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## Overview\n\nManatee County is a county of [[place_us_fl|Florida]], United States (FIPS fl081), with a population of about 399,710[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 27.4775, -82.3575\n- Time zone: America/New_York", "url": "/places/fl-manatee-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.47752, "longitude": -82.35754 }, "adminArea": "United States · Florida · Manatee County" }, { "id": "place_us_nd_burleigh_county", "type": "place", "title": "Burleigh County", "slug": "nd-burleigh-county", "aliases": [ "伯利县" ], "summary": "Burleigh County is a county in North Dakota, United States, with county seat Bismarck.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Burleigh County (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burleigh_County" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nBurleigh County is a county in North Dakota, United States; the county seat is Bismarck[^uscb2023].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- State: [[place_us_nd|North Dakota]]\n- County seat: Bismarck[^uscb2023]\n- Division level: county[^uscb2023]\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_nd|North Dakota]].", "url": "/places/nd-burleigh-county.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 46.8083, "longitude": -100.7837 }, "adminArea": "United States · North Dakota · Burleigh County" }, { "id": "place_us_hi_hilo", "type": "place", "title": "Hilo", "slug": "hi-hilo", "aliases": [ "希洛" ], "summary": "Hilo is a city in Hawaii, United States.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Hilo (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilo" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nHilo is a city in Hawaii, United States[^uscb2023].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- State: [[place_us_hi|Hawaii]]\n- County: Hawaii County[^enwiki]\n- Population: about 44,000 (2023 estimate)[^uscb2023]\n- Division level: city[^uscb2023]\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_hi|Hawaii]].", "url": "/places/hi-hilo.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 19.7297, "longitude": -155.09 }, "adminArea": "United States · Hawaii · Hilo" }, { "id": "place_us_mo_st_louis_benton_park", "type": "place", "title": "Benton Park", "slug": "mo-st-louis-benton-park", "aliases": [ "本顿公园" ], "summary": "Benton Park is a neighborhood of St. Louis.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Benton Park (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benton_Park" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:29+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nBenton Park is a neighborhood of St. Louis, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Parent division: [[place_us_mo_st_louis|St. Louis]]\n- Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki]\n- Coordinates: 38.606, -90.209\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_mo_st_louis|St. Louis]].", "url": "/places/mo-st-louis-benton-park.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.606, "longitude": -90.209 }, "adminArea": "United States · Missouri · St. Louis · Benton Park" }, { "id": "place_us_nc_charlotte_south_end", "type": "place", "title": "South End", "slug": "nc-charlotte-south-end", "aliases": [ "南端" ], "summary": "South End is a neighborhood of Charlotte.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "South End (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_End" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:25+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nSouth End is a neighborhood of Charlotte, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Parent division: [[place_us_nc_charlotte|Charlotte]]\n- Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki]\n- Coordinates: 35.216, -80.86\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_nc_charlotte|Charlotte]].", "url": "/places/nc-charlotte-south-end.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.216, "longitude": -80.86 }, "adminArea": "United States · North Carolina · Charlotte · South End" }, { "id": "place_us_mi_detroit_greektown", "type": "place", "title": "Greektown", "slug": "mi-detroit-greektown", "aliases": [ "希腊城" ], "summary": "Greektown is a neighborhood of Detroit.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Greektown (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greektown" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:18+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nGreektown is a neighborhood of Detroit, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Parent division: [[place_us_mi_detroit|Detroit]]\n- Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki]\n- Coordinates: 42.335, -83.049\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_mi_detroit|Detroit]].", "url": "/places/mi-detroit-greektown.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.335, "longitude": -83.049 }, "adminArea": "United States · Michigan · Detroit · Greektown" }, { "id": "place_us_ca_san_francisco_north_beach", "type": "place", "title": "North Beach", "slug": "ca-san-francisco-north-beach", "aliases": [ "北滩" ], "summary": "North Beach is a neighborhood of San Francisco.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "North Beach (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Beach" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nNorth Beach is a neighborhood of San Francisco, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Parent division: [[place_us_ca_san_francisco|San Francisco]]\n- Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki]\n- Coordinates: 37.8003, -122.4104\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_ca_san_francisco|San Francisco]].", "url": "/places/ca-san-francisco-north-beach.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.8003, "longitude": -122.4104 }, "adminArea": "United States · California · San Francisco · North Beach" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_new_york_manhattan_harlem", "type": "place", "title": "Harlem", "slug": "ny-new-york-manhattan-harlem", "aliases": [ "哈莱姆" ], "summary": "Harlem is a neighborhood of Manhattan.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Harlem (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harlem" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 FIPS state and county codes", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## Administrative divisions\n\nHarlem is a neighborhood of Manhattan, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Parent division: [[place_us_ny_new_york_manhattan|Manhattan]]\n- Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki]\n- Coordinates: 40.8116, -73.9465\n\n## Parent division\n\nLocated in [[place_us_ny_new_york_manhattan|Manhattan]].", "url": "/places/ny-new-york-manhattan-harlem.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.8116, "longitude": -73.9465 }, "adminArea": "United States · New York · New York · Manhattan · Harlem" }, { "id": "organization_beijing_ecological_environment_bureau", "type": "organization", "title": "北京市生态环境局", "slug": "beijing-ecological-environment-bureau", "summary": "2021年进京机动车通告的联合发布机构之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市交通委员会 北京市生态环境局 北京市公安局公安交通管理局关于对外省区市机动车采取交通管理措施的通告", "author": "北京市交通委员会、北京市生态环境局、北京市公安局公安交通管理局", "date": "2021-07-27", "url": "https://jtw.beijing.gov.cn/xxgk/2024zcwj/gfxwj/202406/t20240628_3732136.html" }, { "id": "gywm", "title": "北京市生态环境局-关于我们", "author": "北京市生态环境局", "url": "https://sthjj.beijing.gov.cn/bjhrb/index/gywm23/index.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "北京市生态环境局与其他部门联合发布2021年对外省区市机动车采取交通管理措施的通告。[^official]\n\n## 联系方式\n\n- 官网：https://sthjj.beijing.gov.cn[^gywm]\n- 办公地址：北京市通州区留庄路3号院2号楼[^gywm]\n- 邮政编码：101117[^gywm]\n- 办公电话：010-55529915[^gywm]", "url": "/organizations/beijing-ecological-environment-bureau.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "orgKind": "政府部门", "headquartersNote": "北京市通州区留庄路3号院2号楼" }, { "id": "place_kr2_cn_boryeong", "type": "place", "title": "보령시", "slug": "cn-boryeong-si", "summary": "충청남도의 기초자치단체. 면적·인구·하위 행정구역과 지역 특징을 다룬다.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ko-wiki", "title": "보령시", "url": "https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/보령시", "locator": "한국어 위키백과, 2026-10-28 확인" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 개요\n\n충남 서해안 중부의 도시로, 대천 해수욕장과 보령머드축제로 유명하다.\n\n## 기본 정보\n\n- 면적: 약 569.01km² / 인구: 약 9.7만 명\n- 하위 행정구역: 1읍 10면 5행정동\n\n## 하위 행정구역\n\n- **읍면**: 보령 읍면 상세 생략 (대천 중심)\n\n## 특징\n\n대천 해수욕장·보령머드축제·오천 항이 유명하다.\n\n\u003e 출처: 한국어 위키백과 각 시·군 문서(2026-10-28 확인). 하위 행정구역은 2024년 기준이며 이후 변동 가능.", "url": "/places/cn-boryeong-si.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "시", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.33, "longitude": 126.61 }, "adminArea": "대한민국·충청남도" }, { "id": "concept_ich_8_273", "type": "concept", "title": "食用油传统制作技艺", "slug": "shi-yong-you-chuan-tong-zhi-zuo-ji-yi", "summary": "食用油传统制作技艺以大名小磨香油制作技艺为代表，是以石磨水代法制取香油的传统手工艺，2021年列入第五批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "食用油传统制作技艺（大名小磨香油制作技艺） - 中国非物质文化遗产网", "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/23587.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-03T15:41:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-03T15:41:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 简介\n\n食用油传统制作技艺是国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目，项目编号Ⅷ-273，2021年列入第五批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录，传统技艺类，申报地区为河北省邯郸市大名县，保护单位为大名县文化馆[^s1]。其代表为大名小磨香油制作技艺，是我国食用油传统制作技艺的代表之一。\n\n## 历史渊源\n\n大名小磨香油制作技艺发源于河北省邯郸市大名县，并辐射至周边地区；大名县位于河北省东南部，冀鲁豫三省交界处，气候温和、四季分明，自古盛产优质芝麻，为小磨香油提供了优质原材料[^s1]。小磨香油制作技艺源于大名县儒家寨，始于唐，兴于明清，盛于当今，技艺传承脉络清晰，所产香油被列为“国家地理标志保护产品”[^s1]。\n\n## 主要内容与特点\n\n大名小磨香油精选优质芝麻为原料，采用“水代法”传统工艺制作，因香气扑鼻、浓郁故称为“香油”[^s1]。要经过选料、培育炒制芝麻胚胎、扬烟、石磨低温和低速磨制、油胚分离、起油、物理过滤等十几道严格的工序方能制成；生产过程中根据芝麻特性灵活掌握浸泡的温度、时间和滋润度，通过对火候、对扬烟降温速度和时间的精准掌控，促成芝麻芳香物质生成，确保最佳口感。该项技艺所用的石磨需选用太行山特有石材制作，锻凿精度严格，以确保石磨温度和磨浆细度达到要求；兑浆搅拌时水的温度和水量恰到好处，使芝麻天然营养成分不致流失；物理过滤采用天然植物纤维，使香油品质更加晶莹透亮、香味更加纯正[^s1]。\n\n## 传承与保护现状\n\n历史上小磨香油制作技艺以师徒传承和家庭传承为主，近年来传承人通过家传、师带徒、培训讲座、现场指导、企业实践等方式不断拓宽传承渠道。目前大名县有40多个香油专业村，具有一定规模的香油加工企业达21家；该技艺是当地饮食文化的重要载体，在食用油生产历史上占有重要地位，在满足民众生活需求、带动相关产业发展、促进就业增收和社会和谐、弘扬中华美食文化等方面做出了贡献[^s1]。", "url": "/concepts/shi-yong-you-chuan-tong-zhi-zuo-ji-yi.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "other" }, { "id": "person_nobel_1044", "type": "person", "title": "达龙·阿杰姆奥卢", "slug": "daron-acemoglu", "aliases": [ "Daron Acemoglu" ], "summary": "达龙·阿杰姆奥卢（Daron Acemoglu，1967年9月3日—）是2024 年瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Daron Acemoglu – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/acemoglu/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2024", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "Daron Acemoglu – Wikipedia", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daron_Acemoglu" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:58:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "**达龙·阿杰姆奥卢**（Daron Acemoglu，1967年9月3日—）出生于伊斯坦布尔（土耳其）。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n达龙·阿杰姆奥卢在约克大学获得学士学位，在伦敦政治经济学院获得硕士和博士学位（1992年），1993年起任教于麻省理工学院，2019年获任麻省理工学院讲席教授（Institute Professor），长期与詹姆斯·罗宾逊合作研究制度与经济发展。[^s3]\n\n## 主要成就\n\n阿杰姆奥卢与罗宾逊在《国家为什么会失败》（2012年）中提出，包容性制度（广泛分享政治与经济权力、保护产权、鼓励创新）促进长期繁荣，而攫取性制度（权力与财富集中于少数精英）则导致停滞。他们的历史比较研究把制度差异作为解释国家贫富分化的关键变量[^s1]。除《国家为什么会失败》外，他与罗宾逊还合著了《独裁与民主的经济起源》（2006年）和《狭窄的走廊》（2019年）。[^s3]\n\n## 获奖\n\n2024 年瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖由 3 位得主共享，达龙·阿杰姆奥卢占其中 1/3 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for studies of how institutions are formed and affect prosperity”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)，所在地为剑桥（美国）[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_2024|2024 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/daron-acemoglu.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1967, "month": 9, "day": 3, "precision": "day", "display": "1967年9月3日" } }, { "id": "person_cn_q1285831", "type": "person", "title": "Qin Shubao", "slug": "qin-shubao", "aliases": [ "秦琼" ], "summary": "Qin Shubao (571 – 638), Tang Dynasty general.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1285831", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1285831" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "秦琼（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E7%90%BC" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "新唐书/卷089（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7089" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:44:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 秦瓊，字叔寶，以字顯，齊州歷城人。始爲隋將來護兒帳內，母喪，護兒遣使襚弔之。\n\n— 新唐书/卷089[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 571[^wikidata]\n- Died: 638[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_jinan|Jinan]][^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q137972285|Qin Shubao]] (character in Journey to the West)", "url": "/people/qin-shubao.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 571, "display": "571" }, "death": { "year": 638, "display": "638" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124736888", "type": "person", "title": "冯𬘘", "slug": "feng-dan-sanguo-q124736888", "previousSlugs": [ "sanguo-q124736888-q10895405", "sanguo-q124736888" ], "summary": "冯𬘘是《三国演义》中的人物形象：孙皓宠臣，与岑昏同为东吴末年的佞臣；原型为历史人物冯𬘘。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124736888", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124736888" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "wiki-sanguo-roles", "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:51:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的冯𬘘形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q10895405|冯𬘘]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n冯𬘘是孙皓的宠臣，与岑昏同为东吴末年的佞臣，深得孙皓信任。小说中的冯𬘘是东吴末年佞臣群像中的一员。 冯𬘘与岑昏同为孙皓宠臣，是东吴末年佞臣群像中的一员，其在小说中的戏份不多。 [^wikidata]\n\n## 小说情节\n\n冯𬘘是孙皓的宠臣，与岑昏同为东吴末年的佞臣，深得孙皓信任，干预朝政。小说中的冯𬘘戏份不多，主要作为东吴末年佞臣群像中的一员出现。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n\n孙皓一朝，佞臣当道而直谏不闻，冯𬘘、岑昏一类宠臣的得势，正是吴末朝政败坏的表征。小说借冯𬘘与岑昏的并提，写出吴末佞臣群像：皇帝宠信小人，忠臣直谏无门，吴国的衰亡由此加速。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/feng-dan-sanguo-q124736888.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "佞臣" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q123785994", "type": "person", "title": "Dong Xi", "slug": "dong-xi-sanguo-q123785994", "aliases": [ "董袭" ], "summary": "Dong Xi as a character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on the historical Dong Xi.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q123785994", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123785994" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:52:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Portrayal\n\nPortrayal in [[work_cn_q70806|The Romance of the Three Kingdoms]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q982915|Dong Xi]][^wikidata].", "url": "/people/dong-xi-sanguo-q123785994.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124461406", "type": "person", "title": "Sun Zi", "slug": "sun-zi-sanguo-q124461406", "aliases": [ "孙资" ], "summary": "Sun Zi as a character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on the historical Sun Zi.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124461406", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124461406" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:48:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## Portrayal\n\nPortrayal in [[work_cn_q70806|The Romance of the Three Kingdoms]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q10127095|Sun Zi]][^wikidata].", "url": "/people/sun-zi-sanguo-q124461406.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_cn_q17031825", "type": "person", "title": "Douguan", "slug": "dou-guan", "aliases": [ "豆官" ], "summary": "Douguan, Dream of the Red Chamber character.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q17031825", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17031825" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "豆官（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B3%E5%AE%98" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:42:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 8, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q8265|Dream of the Red Chamber]]", "url": "/people/dou-guan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Dream of the Red Chamber", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" } ], "lang": "en", "pagination": { "page": 189, "pageSize": 50, "total": 75050, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/en/hot-188.json", "nextUrl": "/en/hot-190.json" } }