postgres Ranked by recent page views (last 7 days) when traffic stats exist; otherwise entries tagged hot or featured, or those with the most relations. /en/hot-374.html place_us_ia_howard_county place ia-howard-county

Howard County is a county of Iowa, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:32:19+08:00 2026-10-29T10:32:19+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Howard County is a county of [[place_us_ia|Iowa]], United States (FIPS ia089), with a population of about 9,469[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 43.3568, -92.3172 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/ia-howard-county.html en zh en county 43.35677 -92.3172 United States · Iowa · Howard County place_us_va_southampton_county place va-southampton-county

Southampton County is a county of Virginia, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:32:07+08:00 2026-10-29T10:32:07+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Southampton County is a county of [[place_us_va|Virginia]], United States (FIPS va175), with a population of about 17,996[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 36.7204, -77.1061 - Time zone: America/New_York /places/va-southampton-county.html en zh en county 36.7204 -77.10609 United States · Virginia · Southampton County place_us_tn_macon_county place tn-macon-county

Macon County is a county of Tennessee, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:31:36+08:00 2026-10-29T10:31:36+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Macon County is a county of [[place_us_tn|Tennessee]], United States (FIPS tn111), with a population of about 25,216[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 36.5320, -86.0073 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/tn-macon-county.html en zh en county 36.53203 -86.00727 United States · Tennessee · Macon County place_us_tn_mcminn_county place tn-mcminn-county

McMinn County is a county of Tennessee, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:31:36+08:00 2026-10-29T10:31:36+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview McMinn County is a county of [[place_us_tn|Tennessee]], United States (FIPS tn107), with a population of about 53,794[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 35.4248, -84.6175 - Time zone: America/New_York /places/tn-mcminn-county.html en zh en county 35.42475 -84.61747 United States · Tennessee · McMinn County place_us_tn_fayette_county place tn-fayette-county

Fayette County is a county of Tennessee, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:31:32+08:00 2026-10-29T10:31:32+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Fayette County is a county of [[place_us_tn|Tennessee]], United States (FIPS tn047), with a population of about 41,990[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 35.1971, -89.4144 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/tn-fayette-county.html en zh en county 35.19708 -89.41437 United States · Tennessee · Fayette County place_us_ms_noxubee_county place ms-noxubee-county

Noxubee County is a county of Mississippi, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:31:00+08:00 2026-10-29T10:31:00+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Noxubee County is a county of [[place_us_ms|Mississippi]], United States (FIPS ms103), with a population of about 10,535[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 33.1101, -88.5698 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/ms-noxubee-county.html en zh en county 33.11011 -88.56982 United States · Mississippi · Noxubee County place_us_mo_shelby_county place mo-shelby-county

Shelby County is a county of Missouri, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:30:54+08:00 2026-10-29T10:30:54+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Shelby County is a county of [[place_us_mo|Missouri]], United States (FIPS mo205), with a population of about 6,050[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 39.7978, -92.0766 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/mo-shelby-county.html en zh en county 39.79778 -92.07662 United States · Missouri · Shelby County place_us_la_saint_charles_county place la-saint-charles-county

Saint Charles Parish is a county of Louisiana, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:30:40+08:00 2026-10-29T10:30:40+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Saint Charles Parish is a county of [[place_us_la|Louisiana]], United States (FIPS la089), with a population of about 50,586[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 29.9055, -90.3582 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/la-saint-charles-county.html en zh en county 29.90553 -90.35822 United States · Louisiana · Saint Charles Parish place_us_ky_trimble_county place ky-trimble-county

Trimble County is a county of Kentucky, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:30:36+08:00 2026-10-29T10:30:36+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Trimble County is a county of [[place_us_ky|Kentucky]], United States (FIPS ky223), with a population of about 8,474[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 38.6130, -85.3376 - Time zone: America/New_York /places/ky-trimble-county.html en zh en county 38.61303 -85.33757 United States · Kentucky · Trimble County place_us_ky_hopkins_county place ky-hopkins-county

Hopkins County is a county of Kentucky, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:30:29+08:00 2026-10-29T10:30:29+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Hopkins County is a county of [[place_us_ky|Kentucky]], United States (FIPS ky107), with a population of about 45,423[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 37.3088, -87.5408 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/ky-hopkins-county.html en zh en county 37.30882 -87.54084 United States · Kentucky · Hopkins County place_us_ks_saline_county place ks-saline-county

Saline County is a county of Kansas, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:30:24+08:00 2026-10-29T10:30:24+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Saline County is a county of [[place_us_ks|Kansas]], United States (FIPS ks169), with a population of about 54,303[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 38.7838, -97.6499 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/ks-saline-county.html en zh en county 38.78381 -97.64993 United States · Kansas · Saline County place_us_ks_smith_county place ks-smith-county

Smith County is a county of Kansas, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:30:23+08:00 2026-10-29T10:30:23+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Smith County is a county of [[place_us_ks|Kansas]], United States (FIPS ks183), with a population of about 3,570[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 39.7852, -98.7855 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/ks-smith-county.html en zh en county 39.78516 -98.78547 United States · Kansas · Smith County place_us_ks_barber_county place ks-barber-county

Barber County is a county of Kansas, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:30:17+08:00 2026-10-29T10:30:17+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Barber County is a county of [[place_us_ks|Kansas]], United States (FIPS ks007), with a population of about 4,228[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 37.2288, -98.6848 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/ks-barber-county.html en zh en county 37.22884 -98.68479 United States · Kansas · Barber County place_us_il_hardin_county place il-hardin-county

Hardin County is a county of Illinois, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:30:07+08:00 2026-10-29T10:30:07+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Hardin County is a county of [[place_us_il|Illinois]], United States (FIPS il069), with a population of about 3,649[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 37.5182, -88.2669 - Time zone: America/Chicago /places/il-hardin-county.html en zh en county 37.5182 -88.26685 United States · Illinois · Hardin County place_us_ga_lanier_county place ga-lanier-county

Lanier County is a county of Georgia, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:29:56+08:00 2026-10-29T10:29:56+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Lanier County is a county of [[place_us_ga|Georgia]], United States (FIPS ga173), with a population of about 10,340[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 31.0379, -83.0627 - Time zone: America/New_York /places/ga-lanier-county.html en zh en county 31.03789 -83.06265 United States · Georgia · Lanier County place_us_fl_wakulla_county place fl-wakulla-county

Wakulla County is a county of Florida, United States.

published category-geography geonames https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip 2026-10-29T10:29:45+08:00 2026-10-29T10:29:45+08:00 user:admin 2 ## Overview Wakulla County is a county of [[place_us_fl|Florida]], United States (FIPS fl129), with a population of about 30,776[^geonames]. ## Geography - Coordinates: 30.1478, -84.3756 - Time zone: America/New_York /places/fl-wakulla-county.html en zh en county 30.14777 -84.37561 United States · Florida · Wakulla County place_us_mn_ramsey_county place mn-ramsey-county 拉姆西县

Ramsey County is a county in Minnesota, United States, with county seat Saint Paul.

published category-geography enwiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramsey_County uscb2023 https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html 2026-10-29T03:05:29+08:00 2026-10-29T03:05:29+08:00 user:admin 4 ## Administrative divisions Ramsey County is a county in Minnesota, United States; the county seat is Saint Paul[^uscb2023]. ## Basic facts - State: [[place_us_mn|Minnesota]] - County seat: Saint Paul[^uscb2023] - Division level: county[^uscb2023] ## Parent division Located in [[place_us_mn|Minnesota]]. /places/mn-ramsey-county.html en zh en county 44.952 -93.09 United States · Minnesota · Ramsey County place_us_ia_polk_county place ia-polk-county 波尔克县

Polk County is a county in Iowa, United States, with county seat Des Moines.

published category-geography enwiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polk_County uscb2023 https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html 2026-10-29T03:05:24+08:00 2026-10-29T03:05:24+08:00 user:admin 4 ## Administrative divisions Polk County is a county in Iowa, United States; the county seat is Des Moines[^uscb2023]. ## Basic facts - State: [[place_us_ia|Iowa]] - County seat: Des Moines[^uscb2023] - Division level: county[^uscb2023] ## Parent division Located in [[place_us_ia|Iowa]]. /places/ia-polk-county.html en zh en county 41.5868 -93.625 United States · Iowa · Polk County place_us_nc_durham_county place nc-durham-county 达勒姆县

Durham County is a county in North Carolina, United States, with county seat Durham.

published category-geography enwiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durham_County uscb2023 https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html 2026-10-29T03:05:35+08:00 2026-10-29T03:05:35+08:00 user:admin 4 ## Administrative divisions Durham County is a county in North Carolina, United States; the county seat is Durham[^uscb2023]. ## Basic facts - State: [[place_us_nc|North Carolina]] - County seat: Durham[^uscb2023] - Division level: county[^uscb2023] ## Parent division Located in [[place_us_nc|North Carolina]]. /places/nc-durham-county.html en zh en county 35.994 -78.8986 United States · North Carolina · Durham County place_us_nm_las_cruces place nm-las-cruces 拉斯克鲁塞斯

Las Cruces is a city in New Mexico, United States.

published category-geography enwiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Cruces uscb2023 https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html 2026-10-29T03:05:57+08:00 2026-10-29T03:05:57+08:00 user:admin 4 ## Administrative divisions Las Cruces is a city in New Mexico, United States[^uscb2023]. ## Basic facts - State: [[place_us_nm|New Mexico]] - County: Doña Ana County[^enwiki] - Population: about 112,000 (2023 estimate)[^uscb2023] - Division level: city[^uscb2023] ## Parent division Located in [[place_us_nm|New Mexico]]. /places/nm-las-cruces.html en zh en city 32.3199 -106.7637 United States · New Mexico · Las Cruces place_us_la_shreveport place la-shreveport 什里夫波特

Shreveport is a city in Louisiana, United States.

published category-geography enwiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shreveport uscb2023 https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html 2026-10-29T03:05:52+08:00 2026-10-29T03:05:52+08:00 user:admin 4 ## Administrative divisions Shreveport is a city in Louisiana, United States[^uscb2023]. ## Basic facts - State: [[place_us_la|Louisiana]] - County: Caddo Parish[^enwiki] - Population: about 187,000 (2023 estimate)[^uscb2023] - Division level: city[^uscb2023] ## Parent division Located in [[place_us_la|Louisiana]]. /places/la-shreveport.html en zh en city 32.5252 -93.7502 United States · Louisiana · Shreveport place_us_or_portland_pearl_district place or-portland-pearl-district 珍珠区

Pearl District is a neighborhood of Portland.

published category-geography enwiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearl_District uscb2023 https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html 2026-10-29T03:06:20+08:00 2026-10-29T03:06:20+08:00 user:admin 3 ## Administrative divisions Pearl District is a neighborhood of Portland, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki]. ## Basic facts - Parent division: [[place_us_or_portland|Portland]] - Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki] - Coordinates: 45.526, -122.683 ## Parent division Located in [[place_us_or_portland|Portland]]. /places/or-portland-pearl-district.html en zh en neighborhood 45.526 -122.683 United States · Oregon · Portland · Pearl District place_us_ca_san_francisco_presidio place ca-san-francisco-presidio 要塞区

Presidio is a neighborhood of San Francisco.

published category-geography enwiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidio uscb2023 https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html 2026-10-29T03:06:14+08:00 2026-10-29T03:06:14+08:00 user:admin 3 ## Administrative divisions Presidio is a neighborhood of San Francisco, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki]. ## Basic facts - Parent division: [[place_us_ca_san_francisco|San Francisco]] - Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki] - Coordinates: 37.7989, -122.4662 ## Parent division Located in [[place_us_ca_san_francisco|San Francisco]]. /places/ca-san-francisco-presidio.html en zh en neighborhood 37.7989 -122.4662 United States · California · San Francisco · Presidio place_us_ca_los_angeles_highland_park place ca-los-angeles-highland-park 海兰帕克

Highland Park is a neighborhood of Los Angeles.

published category-geography enwiki https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highland_Park uscb2023 https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html 2026-10-29T03:06:10+08:00 2026-10-29T03:06:10+08:00 user:admin 3 ## Administrative divisions Highland Park is a neighborhood of Los Angeles, the finest-grained settlement unit in U.S. administrative geography[^enwiki]. ## Basic facts - Parent division: [[place_us_ca_los_angeles|Los Angeles]] - Division level: neighborhood[^enwiki] - Coordinates: 34.113, -118.19 ## Parent division Located in [[place_us_ca_los_angeles|Los Angeles]]. /places/ca-los-angeles-highland-park.html en zh en neighborhood 34.113 -118.19 United States · California · Los Angeles · Highland Park organization_bahamas_ministry_of_youth_and_sports organization bahamas-ministry-of-youth-and-sports Ministry of Youth and Sports

巴哈马政府组成部门，主管青年事务与体育发展。

published category-history s1 http://www.tribune242.com/news/2026/may/18/cabinet-line-up-changes-and-appointments-announced/ s3 https://www.cia.gov/resources/world-leaders/foreign-governments/bahamas-the 2026-11-05T17:16:53+08:00 2026-11-05T17:16:53+08:00 user:admin 1 ## 概述 巴哈马青年与体育部是巴哈马政府的组成部门，主管青年发展、体育事业与全民健身。 ## 历史沿革 该部长期负责巴哈马青年与体育事务。2026年5月，马里奥·鲍莱格留任该部部长。 ## 主要职能 制定青年与体育政策；发展竞技体育与全民健身；管理体育场馆与青年项目。 ## 组织结构 该部由部长领导，下设青年、体育等业务部门，具体内设机构未详。 ## 现任负责人 部长：马里奥·鲍莱格（2026年5月留任）。 ## 总部与联系方式 总部位于首都拿骚，具体地址未详。 ## 来源 Tribune242 2026年5月内阁报道；美国中情局《世界领导人》巴哈马页。 /organizations/bahamas-ministry-of-youth-and-sports.html en true zh 政府机构 organization_algeria_defence organization algeria-defence Ministry of National Defence 阿尔及利亚国防部

阿尔及利亚国防部是阿尔及利亚政府主管国防事务的部门，由总统阿卜杜勒-马吉德·特本兼任部长，陆军参谋长赛义德·尚格里哈任部长级代表。

published category-history s14 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghrieb_government s15 https://al24news.dz/en/president-tebboune-appoints-new-government-members/ 2026-11-05T16:40:38+08:00 2026-11-05T16:40:38+08:00 user:admin 1 ## 概述 阿尔及利亚国防部（Ministry of National Defence）是阿尔及利亚政府主管国防事务的部门。 ## 历史沿革 阿尔及利亚总统依惯例兼任国防部长；特本自2019年12月就任总统起兼任国防部长，尚格里哈中将任部长级代表兼总参谋长。 ## 主要职能 负责武装部队建设与国防政策；管理军事采购；统筹边境安全与反恐行动。 ## 组织结构 部内设总参谋部、各军种司令部等机构。 ## 现任负责人 现任部长：阿卜杜勒-马吉德·特本（2019年12月19日起兼任）；部长级代表：赛义德·尚格里哈。 ## 总部与联系方式 总部位于阿尔及尔。 ## 来源 详见本条目来源列表。 /organizations/algeria-defence.html en true zh 政府机构 organization_denmark_ministry_of_culture organization denmark-ministry-of-culture Ministry of Culture

丹麦文化部负责丹麦文化、媒体与体育事务。

published category-history s-dk-cab https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederiksen_III_Cabinet s-dk-ii https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederiksen_II_Cabinet 2026-11-05T16:13:09+08:00 2026-11-05T16:13:09+08:00 user:admin 1 ## 概述 丹麦文化部（Ministry of Culture）是丹麦中央政府的组成部门，负责文化、媒体与体育事务。[^s1] ## 历史沿革 文化部是丹麦文化政策执行机构。 ## 主要职能 负责文化艺术与文化遗产；负责媒体与广播政策；负责体育政策。 ## 组织结构 由文化大臣领导。 ## 现任负责人 文化大臣：泽尼娅·斯坦佩（2026年6月3日就任）[^s1] ## 总部与联系方式 总部位于哥本哈根；对外公开联系电话未核实。 ## 来源 [^s1]: Frederiksen III Cabinet (Wikipedia)，https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederiksen_III_Cabinet [^s2]: Frederiksen II Cabinet (Wikipedia)，https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederiksen_II_Cabinet /organizations/denmark-ministry-of-culture.html en true zh 政府机构 organization_bangladesh_ministry_of_agriculture organization bangladesh-ministry-of-agriculture Ministry of Agriculture

孟加拉国主管农业生产、粮食安全与农业科研的中央政府部门，1971年设立，总部设于达卡。

published category-history s1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_(Bangladesh) s2 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarique_ministry 2026-11-05T15:19:49+08:00 2026-11-05T15:26:01+08:00 user:admin 2 ## 概述 孟加拉国农业部（Ministry of Agriculture）是孟加拉国主管农业生产、粮食安全与农业科研的中央政府部门，总部设于达卡。[^s1] ## 历史沿革 农业部于1971年独立时设立，负责水稻等主粮生产与农业推广。孟加拉国通过绿色革命实现粮食基本自给，该部长期主管化肥补贴、种子推广与农业科研。[^s1] ## 主要职能 主管农业政策、粮食生产、化肥与种子供应、农业推广、农业科研与农业信贷协调。[^s1] ## 组织结构 设部长、农业秘书，下设农业推广局、农业研究所等机构；下设机构完整清单未逐项核对。[^s1] ## 现任负责人 部长：阿明·乌尔·拉希德·亚辛（Amin ur Rashid Yasin），2026年2月17日就任，兼管渔业和畜牧部。[^s2] ## 总部与联系方式 总部：达卡孟加拉国秘书处大楼。对外公开电话未核实。[^s1] ## 来源 - 孟加拉国农业部（英文维基百科）[^s1] - 塔里克·拉赫曼内阁（英文维基百科）[^s2] /organizations/bangladesh-ministry-of-agriculture.html en true zh 政府机构 person_john-mannion person john-mannion John Mannion

约翰·曼尼恩（John Mannion）是美国民主党政治人物，纽约州第22选区联邦众议员，2026年当选连任，任期自2027年1月起。

published category-history ap https://apnews.com/projects/elections-2026/?ap_doc=ap%2Fsh1%2F20261103%2Fl%2FNY pw https://www.poliwave.com/us/live/midterms-2026/new-york/house bio1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Mannion_(American_politician) bio2 https://mannion.house.gov/about 2026-11-05T11:42:35+08:00 2026-11-05T12:05:30+08:00 user:admin 2 ## 生平与简历 约翰·曼尼恩（John Mannion）是美国民主党政治人物，现任联邦众议员。 ## 早年与教育 约翰·曼尼恩1968年7月8日生于纽约州锡拉丘兹，在锡拉丘兹长大，为爱尔兰移民孙辈；毕晓普拉登高中毕业，宾汉姆顿大学生物学理学士，纽约州立大学奥斯威戈分校中学科学教育理学硕士。[^bio1][^bio2] ## 职业与从政经历 曼尼恩曾任诺丁汉高中与基督教兄弟学院教师，后在西杰纳西中央学区任高中生物教师近30年，其中21年教授大学先修生物与化学，并任西杰纳西教师协会主席8年；2018年竞选州参议员失利，2020年当选纽约州参议员第50选区议员（2020年至2024年，为50多年来首位民主党人），2025年起任纽约州第22选区联邦众议员。[^bio1][^bio2] ## 主要事迹与主张 曼尼恩在州参议院任内任残疾人委员会创始主席；在众议院提出首项法案《保护残疾学生法》（H.R.2333），主张保留联邦特殊教育项目与保护措施，并任农业委员会与教育和劳动力委员会委员。[^bio1][^bio2] ## 2026年当选 在2026年11月3日举行的美国中期选举中，约翰·曼尼恩当选美国众议院议员，代表纽约州第22选区，任期自2027年1月起；美联社已宣布该选区结果[^ap]。得票率约58.1%，对手为凯莉·布勒（Kailee Buller，约41.8%）[^pw]。 注：得票率为非正式计票约数，最终以官方认证结果为准。 /people/john-mannion.html en true zh 联邦众议员 教师 concept_ich_8_223 concept gu-dai-zhong-biao-xiu-fu-ji-yi

故宫源于清宫造办处做钟处的古代机械钟表修复技艺，2014年列入第四批国家级名录。

published category-history s1 https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/14746 2026-11-03T15:40:34+08:00 2026-11-03T15:40:34+08:00 user:admin 1 ## 简介 古代钟表修复技艺是国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目，项目编号Ⅷ-223，2014年列入第四批国家级非物质文化遗产名录[^s1]。古代钟表修复技艺是指对古代机械钟表进行保护性修复的传统技艺，申报地区为故宫博物院，成为故宫博物院申报的第一项非物质文化遗产。 ## 历史渊源 现有的古代钟表修复技艺源于清宫造办处的做钟处，一脉相承未曾中断和外传，形成了故宫现有的古代钟表修复技艺[^s1]。故宫博物院藏有钟表一千五百余件，不少是绝世孤品，修复过程无图纸可供参考，修复技术源于三百多年前的清宫造办处做钟处，是流传至今从未失传的传统技艺。第一代传人徐文磷自清光绪三十二年进入做钟处工作，服务逾十年，迭经清末、民国时期，直至建国以后一直在清代造办处做钟处、古物陈列所及故宫博物院工作，又培养了第二代传人马玉良等人，马玉良培养第三代传人王津，王津又培养第四代传人亓昊楠、杨晓晨等人，至今已传承至第五代。 ## 主要内容与特点 故宫古代钟表修复技艺主要包括结构调查、拆卸、清洗、去污、除锈、烘干、栽尖、补齿、焊接、铆合、锉磨、组装、倒齿、备劲、跑弦、合夹板、核对分针、时针、换套针、调试等技术环节[^s1]。修复师们依然坚守着从老一辈那里传承来的规矩——宁可伤手，不伤文物：如今虽有化学清洗剂，但存在腐蚀风险，修复师经常双手泡在煤油里一两个小时，小心翼翼地清洗每一个缝隙。历经一遍遍清洗，铜质零件重现光泽。一座古钟的修复往往历时近半年，拆解零件五百余个，清洗、修复、保养后悉数复原。 ## 传承与保护现状 2014年，古代钟表修复技艺列入第四批国家级名录后，故宫博物院文保修复部机械文物修复组成为该项目的唯一传承单位[^s1]。代表性传承人王津时常带着徒弟前往全国收藏有古钟表的博物馆帮助修复文物，并为当地的古钟表修复师开设“非遗传承班”。2020年以来，故宫博物院与承德避暑山庄博物馆、广东省博物馆、沈阳博物馆等五家文博单位共建古钟表联合修复室，修复古钟表四十余件。2016年纪录片《我在故宫修文物》播出后，这项“宫中秘技”被更多民众知晓，许多年轻人主动投来简历，修复团队不断壮大。 /concepts/gu-dai-zhong-biao-xiu-fu-ji-yi.html en true zh other concept_ich_8_204 concept fang-shan-qing-ting-yu-shan-zhi-zuo-ji-yi

仿照清宫御膳房方法制作菜点，源于1925年北海公园仿膳饭庄，2011年列入第三批国家级名录。

published category-history s1 https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/14725.html 2026-11-03T15:36:29+08:00 2026-11-03T15:36:29+08:00 user:admin 1 ## 简介 仿膳（清廷御膳）制作技艺是国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目，项目编号Ⅷ-204，2011年列入第三批国家级非物质文化遗产名录[^s1]。所谓“仿膳”，意为专门仿照清宫御膳房的方法制作菜肴和点心，申报地区为北京市西城区，保护单位为北京市仿膳饭庄有限责任公司。 ## 历史渊源 仿膳饭庄位于北海公园漪澜堂、道宁斋等一组乾隆年间兴建的古建筑群中，1925年由原清宫御膳房的几名御厨创办[^s1]。清廷御厨来自四面八方，将关外盛京御膳、明宫御膳、苏扬等地和满、蒙、维等名馔厨艺融为一体，形成了集唐宋以来宫廷菜之大成、并兼具满族菜和历代清帝特色的清宫菜。仿膳饭庄在近百年的经营中，始终保持宫廷风味的特色，并多次派人前往故宫博物院，在浩繁的御膳档案中挖掘和研制宫廷名菜。 ## 主要内容与特点 仿膳的清廷御膳选用山八珍、海八珍、禽八珍、草八珍等名贵原材料，采用满族的烧烤与汉族的炖焖煮等技法，融合了南北风味之精粹[^s1]。其制作精致，色形美观，口味讲究，继承了清宫“御膳”清、鲜、酥、嫩的特点，特色菜肴有“四抓”“四酱”“四酥”，此外还有一品豆腐、栗子扒白菜等。满汉全席是仿膳最具代表性的宴席形式，制作流程严谨，菜点与礼仪并重。 ## 传承与保护现状 仿膳饭庄是清廷御膳的研究整理、继承创新、经营保护单位，2009年“仿膳满汉全席烹制技艺”更名为“仿膳（清廷御膳）制作技艺”后列入北京市非物质文化遗产名录，2011年列入国家级名录[^s1]。如今仿膳通过整理出版《中国满汉全席菜谱》《清廷御膳》等书籍、举行传承仪式、培养青年传承人等方式，让宫廷饮食文化走进大众生活，百年老字号也在向文旅融合方向发展。 /concepts/fang-shan-qing-ting-yu-shan-zhi-zuo-ji-yi.html en true zh other event_taige event taige

抬阁是传统节庆活动中的民俗巡游表演形式，以儿童扮作戏曲人物固定于阁子上由人抬着行走为特色，2008年列入第二批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录。

published category-history s1 https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/15192.html s2 https://www.ihchina.cn/art/detail/id/15210.html 2026-11-03T15:28:21+08:00 2026-11-03T15:28:21+08:00 user:admin 1 ## 简介 抬阁又称“抬角”、“抬歌”、“高抬”、“挠阁”、“脑阁”、“高装”等，是传统节庆活动中的一种民俗巡游表演形式[^s1]。本条为通用抬阁条目：国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目（民俗，编号Ⅹ-87）于2008年列入第二批名录，下含多个地方子项，主要申报地区包括山西、福建、湖南、云南、宁夏等地。 ## 历史渊源 抬阁起源于中原地区的迎神赛会活动，后逐渐传到东南沿海及西北地区，在清代盛行一时，流传过程中与各地具体情况相结合，形成不同的特色[^s1]。迎神赛会中，人们将扮作神话、戏曲人物的儿童置于高台之上巡游，既取“高抬贵手”、祈福纳吉之意，也以立体造型讲述忠孝节义故事；长乐抬阁故事会起于隋唐、盛于明清，闽南蜈蚣阁在清乾隆《泉州府志·风俗》中已有记载，可见抬阁在各地均有悠久的赛会传统。 ## 主要内容与特点 抬阁活动中由数名儿童扮作古装戏曲人物，根据剧情组成精彩的造型，固定在四方形阁子的铁柱和支架上，由人抬着行走[^s1]。抬阁传统造型多取自《梁山伯与祝英台》、《天仙配》、《白蛇传》、《西游记》、《昭君出塞》、《蓝桥会》、《黄鹤楼》、《打渔杀家》等剧目，造型高度在3至5米左右，阁子3层至5层不等，一般每层1人，也有的底层4人、中层5至6人、顶层1人；巡游时一般用到4架阁子，多时可达6架甚至8架，每个阁子由4人或8人扛着前行[^s1]。各地主要子项包括：肘阁抬阁、大坝高装等芯子、铁枝、飘色类，福建厦门海沧蜈蚣阁（闽南称“艺阁”，阁台上扮装故事、演唱南音），湖南汨罗长乐抬阁故事会（从正月初一至元宵节期间分上市街、下市街两团体竞演，故事分地故事、地台故事、高彩故事、高跷故事四大类），福建屏南双溪铁枝、宁夏隆德县高台、云南通海高台等。 ## 传承与保护现状 抬阁以儿童演员、铁枝绑扎与巡游组织为传承核心，近年来各地通过春节、元宵节庆巡游与非遗展演保持其活态存在，长乐等地仍保留上、下市街竞演的社区组织形式。保护面临儿童演员安全保障、铁枝制作技艺传人减少等挑战，保护工作以记录各子项的造型剧目、绑扎方法与巡游路线、培训抬阁制作与组织人员、规范巡游安全措施为重点。 /events/taige.html en true zh culture event_duyuan_sijingche_saihui event duyuan-sijingche-saihui

独辕四景车赛会是山西平顺县的传统社火活动，2011年列入第三批国家级非物质文化遗产名录，并作为春节申遗的重要组成部分列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。

published category-history s1 https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/15295/ s2 https://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260416/c676038127.shtml 2026-11-03T15:24:31+08:00 2026-11-03T15:24:31+08:00 user:admin 1 ## 简介 独辕四景车赛会是广泛流行于山西长治市平顺县及周边区县的特色独具又影响较大的社火活动，2011年列入第三批国家级非物质文化遗产名录，项目编号Ⅹ-136，申报地区为山西省平顺县，保护单位为平顺县文化馆（平顺县美术馆）[^s1]。其核心载体“四景车”是北社乡北社村国保单位九天圣母庙的祭礼神器，蕴涵了古老而丰富的晋风民间文化[^s2]。 ## 历史渊源 独辕四景车大赛会形成于山西长治市平顺县，是百姓欢庆太平盛世、祈求风调雨顺、五谷丰登的喜庆艺术产物，至清代已颇具规模[^s1][^s2]。据报道，以平顺县独辕四景车赛会为重要组成部分的“春节——中国人庆祝传统新年的社会实践”项目，成功入选联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录[^s2]。 ## 主要内容与特点 四景车构造精巧，车高约13米，重达2吨，车身不用一卯一榫，全凭麻绳捆扎，辅以彩绸、剪纸、彩绘等传统工艺装饰，气势恢宏[^s2]。四景车的搭建需要由二十多名妇女历时二十多天用彩绸、彩纸手工轧制装饰品，十多名老人上车装裱并用麻绳上下捆扎紧固主体结构[^s2]。赛会分为春赛与秋赛，寓意“春祈秋报”，巡游时仪仗齐备，鼓乐喧天，社火杂耍轮番上演，场面壮观；平顺县北社乡还拥有扛妆、踩高跷、变脸、晃杠、彩童、八音会等颇具地方特色的文艺形式，与赛会相映成趣[^s2]。 ## 传承与保护现状 独辕四景车赛会由平顺县文化馆（平顺县美术馆）作为保护单位开展保护。近年来，平顺县通过“耕读文化节”等活动推动赛会与乡村振兴结合，四景车扎制、装裱技艺通过妇女、老人等群体的分工协作得到传承，赛会在当代通过创新传承与实践焕发出新的活力[^s2]。 /events/duyuan-sijingche-saihui.html en true zh culture person_cn_q124738637 person sun-xiu-sanguo-q124738637 孙秀

Sun Xiu as a character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on the historical Sun Xiu.

published category-literature category-people category-fictional-characters tag-fictional-character tag-classics wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124738637 2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00 2026-10-29T16:45:05+08:00 user:admin 7 ## Portrayal Portrayal in [[work_cn_q70806|The Romance of the Three Kingdoms]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q847636|Sun Xiu]][^wikidata]. /people/sun-xiu-sanguo-q124738637.html en zh en Character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms true literary character person_cn_q124415807 person ke-bi-neng-sanguo-q124415807 轲比能

Kebineng as a character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on the historical Kebineng.

published category-literature category-people category-fictional-characters tag-fictional-character tag-classics tag-four-great-classics wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124415807 2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00 2026-10-29T16:48:30+08:00 user:admin 8 ## Portrayal Portrayal in [[work_cn_q70806|The Romance of the Three Kingdoms]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q1068917|Kebineng]][^wikidata]. /people/ke-bi-neng-sanguo-q124415807.html en zh en Character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms true literary character person_cn_q123783347 person zhang-zhao-sanguo-q123783347 张昭

Zhang Zhao as a character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on the historical Zhang Zhao.

published category-literature category-people category-fictional-characters tag-fictional-character tag-classics wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123783347 2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00 2026-10-29T16:52:39+08:00 user:admin 5 ## Portrayal Portrayal in [[work_cn_q70806|The Romance of the Three Kingdoms]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q197341|Zhang Zhao]][^wikidata]. /people/zhang-zhao-sanguo-q123783347.html en zh en Character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms true literary character person_cn_q123734899 person liu-yao-sanguo-q123734899 刘繇

Liu Yao as a character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, based on the historical Liu Yao.

published category-literature category-people category-fictional-characters tag-fictional-character tag-classics wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123734899 2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00 2026-10-29T16:53:14+08:00 user:admin 5 ## Portrayal Portrayal in [[work_cn_q70806|The Romance of the Three Kingdoms]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q701522|Liu Yao]][^wikidata]. /people/liu-yao-sanguo-q123734899.html en zh en Character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms true literary character person_ultraman_arc person ultraman-arc ウルトラマンアーク Ultraman Arc

亚刻·奥特曼是 2024 年《亚刻·奥特曼》的主角，人间体为飞世优马，使用亚刻立方与亚刻觉醒器变身。

published category-people category-fictional-characters tag-character-ip tag-ultraman s1 圆谷制作（円谷ステーション） https://m-78.jp/character/ ウルトラマンアーク：初登場年度、登場作品 2026-10-31T12:00:00+08:00 2026-11-02T11:38:28+08:00 user:admin 2 亚刻·奥特曼（ウルトラマンアーク）是 2024 年作品《亚刻·奥特曼》的主角，属 [[concept_ultraman_series|奥特曼系列]] 令和时期的新作主角。 ## 设定 他由少年飞世优马使用亚刻立方与亚刻觉醒器变身，作品以「想象力」为主题展开。 ## 登场 亚刻在后续的新生代群像企划中与前辈战士共同登场。 ## 作品舞台 亚刻·奥特曼于 2024 年 7 月开播，是令和时期继布莱泽·奥特曼之后的新作主角。主角飞世优马任职于怪兽防灾科学调查所 SKIP，作品以调查员视角展开怪兽灾害故事，「想象力」既是变身的主题，也是少年主角面对怪兽时的核心力量。[^s1] /people/ultraman-arc.html en true zh 奥特战士 2024 年《亚刻·奥特曼》主角 true person_cn_q137971561 person wang-gui-xiyou-q137971561 王珪

Wang Gui as a character in Journey to the West, based on the historical Wang Gui.

published category-literature category-people category-fictional-characters tag-fictional-character tag-classics tag-four-great-classics wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137971561 2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00 2026-10-29T17:12:09+08:00 user:admin 6 ## Portrayal Portrayal in [[work_cn_q70784|Journey to the West]] of the historical person [[person_cn_q1562454|Wang Gui]][^wikidata]. /people/wang-gui-xiyou-q137971561.html en zh en Character in Journey to the West true literary character person_cn_q10449210 person qiu-tong 秋桐

Qiutong, in this entry, is Jia Lian's concubine in Dream of the Red Chamber. Wikidata uses that name. The cited encyclopedia page is only a disambiguation and also lists Qiutong as a pen name of Zhang Shizhao. It gives no novel plot.

published category-literature category-people category-fictional-characters tag-fictional-character tag-classics tag-four-great-classics wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10449210 zhwiki https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%8B%E6%A1%90 2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00 2026-10-29T17:19:47+08:00 user:admin 9 In this entry Qiutong is a character in Dream of the Red Chamber. Wikidata names her Qiutong and describes her as Jia Lian's concubine. This entry records her occupations as maid and housewife, and sets the story in the dynasty of the novel. The title is already that name.[^wikidata] ## What the cited encyclopedia actually says The cited Chinese Wikipedia page is a disambiguation page, not a biography. It lists two referents: Qiutong the character in Dream of the Red Chamber, and Zhang Shizhao, who used Qiutong as a pen name. The page tells no episode from the Jia household and offers no other personal name. Zhang Shizhao's life does not belong in this entry and is not written here.[^zhwiki] ## Basic facts - Name: Qiutong[^wikidata] - Description: a character in Dream of the Red Chamber, Jia Lian's concubine[^wikidata] - Occupations recorded on this entry: maid and housewife[^wikidata] - Setting recorded on this entry: the dynasty of the novel[^wikidata] - Appears in: [[work_cn_q8265|Dream of the Red Chamber]] /people/qiu-tong.html en zh en Character in Dream of the Red Chamber true literary character person_cn_q313330 person qu-yuan 屈原

Qu Yuan (342 BC – 277 BC), Chinese poet and politician (c.340–278 BC).

published category-history category-people category-historical-figures tag-ancient-china wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313330 zhwiki https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%88%E5%8E%9F zhengshi https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A8%98/%E5%8D%B7084 2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00 2026-10-29T16:40:06+08:00 user:admin 5 ## Official history > 屈原賈生 — 史記/卷084[^zhengshi] ## Basic facts - Born: 342 BC[^wikidata] - Died: 277 BC[^wikidata] - Birthplace: [[place_cn_420527|Zigui County]][^wikidata] ## Works - [[work_cn_q874601|Chu Ci]][^wikidata] /people/qu-yuan.html en zh en -342 342 BC -277 277 BC historical figure work_hnlib_86bbf6ea7e3d work hnlib-book-mei-you-ge-xing-de-ren

《没有个性的人》是罗伯特·穆齐尔的长篇小说。】《没有个性的人》是奥地利作家罗伯特·罗伯特·穆齐尔未完成的遗作,一部"精神长篇小说"和一部富于随笔式思考的文学作品,作家通过小说里的微型世界,勾画了从启蒙理性塑造的上层市民社会到现代大众社会的过渡,展示了其时代人物的蜡像馆,在二十世纪现代派文学中

published category-literature online https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/539 海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题 web https://lapl.overdrive.com/media/12386726 内容简介 2026-11-01T03:17:46+08:00 2026-11-02T01:16:51+08:00 user:admin 3 ## 内容与特点 】《没有个性的人》是奥地利作家罗伯特·罗伯特·穆齐尔未完成的遗作,一部"精神长篇小说"和一部富于随笔式思考的文学作品,作家通过小说里的微型世界,勾画了从启蒙理性塑造的上层市民社会到现代大众社会的过渡,展示了其时代人物的蜡像馆,在二十世纪现代派文学中占有重要地位。小说的背景是一九一四年前的奥匈帝国。在维也纳,人们成立了一个委员会,筹备一九一八年庆祝奥皇弗兰茨·约瑟夫在位七十周年的活动,而在这同一年,德国将庆祝德皇威廉二世在位三十周年;所以,人们称奥地利的这个行动为"平行行动"(然而,一九一八年正好将是这两个王国覆灭的年份,这将一个滑稽荒唐的炸弹放进小说的基底)。小说的主人公——平行行动委员会秘书乌尔里希——认识到,对自己来说,可能性比中庸死板的现实性更重要;他觉得自己是个没有个性的人,因为他不再把人,而是把物质看作现代现实的中心:"今天......已经产生了一个无人的个性的世界,一个无经历者的经历的世界。"他看到自己被迫面对时代的种种问题,面对理性和心灵、科学信仰和文化悲观主义之间的种种矛盾。另外,小说还塑造了主人公在平行行动的活动圈里接触到的一系列形形色色的人物,如行动负责人狄奥蒂玛、金融巨头和"大作家"阿恩海姆、年轻时代的朋友瓦尔[^online][^web] ## 版本信息 出版社为上海译文出版社，出版时间为2015，ISBN为978-7-5327-6681-9，主题为长篇小说。[^online] /works/hnlib-book-mei-you-ge-xing-de-ren.html en true zh book 长篇小说 罗伯特·穆齐尔 work_ieee_p62_44_d15_4_aug_2016 work ieee-std-p62-44-d15-4-aug-2016 P62.44/D15.4, Aug 2016 P62.44/D15.4, Aug 2016 - IEEE Approved Draft Guide for the Application of Low-Voltage (1000 Volts rms or Less) Surge Protective Devices Used on Secondary Distribution Systems (Between the Transformer

IEEE Std P62.44/D15.4, Aug 2016 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Approved Draft Guide for the Application of Low-Voltage (1000 Volts rms or Less) Surge Protective Devices Used on Secondary Distribution Systems (Between the Transformer”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2016 年。

published category-science-technology tag-ieee-standard s1 IEEE https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=7539499 standard_number=P62.44/D15.4, Aug 2016; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft s2 IEEE 2026-11-01 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt 2026-11-01T22:28:34+08:00 2026-11-01T22:28:34+08:00 user:admin 1 **IEEE Std P62.44/D15.4, Aug 2016**（IEEE Approved Draft Guide for the Application of Low-Voltage (1000 Volts rms or Less) Surge Protective Devices Used on Secondary Distribution Systems (Between the Transformer）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]于 2016 年 8 月形成的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications、Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。 /works/ieee-std-p62-44-d15-4-aug-2016.html en true zh standard 2016 year 2016年 英语 work_ieee_p3161_4_d4_may_2026 work ieee-std-p3161-4-d4-may-2026 P3161.4/D4, May 2026 P3161.4/D4, May 2026 - IEEE Draft Standard for Cloud Subsystem of Digital Retina Systems

IEEE Std P3161.4/D4, May 2026 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Draft Standard for Cloud Subsystem of Digital Retina Systems”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2026 年。

published category-science-technology tag-ieee-standard s1 IEEE https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=11536965 standard_number=P3161.4/D4, May 2026; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft s2 IEEE 2026-11-01 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt 2026-11-01T22:28:30+08:00 2026-11-01T22:28:30+08:00 user:admin 1 **IEEE Std P3161.4/D4, May 2026**（IEEE Draft Standard for Cloud Subsystem of Digital Retina Systems）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]于 2026 年 5 月形成的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），主题领域包括 Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies、Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems、Computing and Processing[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。 /works/ieee-std-p3161-4-d4-may-2026.html en true zh standard 2026 year 2026年 英语 work_ieee_p3154_d1_2_oct_2023 work ieee-std-p3154-d1-2-oct-2023 P3154/D1.2, Oct 2023 P3154/D1.2, Oct 2023 - IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for the Application of Knowledge Graphs for Talent Services

IEEE Std P3154/D1.2, Oct 2023 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for the Application of Knowledge Graphs for Talent Services”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2023 年。

published category-science-technology tag-ieee-standard s1 IEEE https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=10288315 standard_number=P3154/D1.2, Oct 2023; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft s2 IEEE 2026-11-01 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt 2026-11-01T22:28:08+08:00 2026-11-01T22:28:08+08:00 user:admin 1 **IEEE Std P3154/D1.2, Oct 2023**（IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for the Application of Knowledge Graphs for Talent Services）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]于 2023 年 10 月形成的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），主题领域包括 Computing and Processing、General Topics for Engineers[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。 /works/ieee-std-p3154-d1-2-oct-2023.html en true zh standard 2023 year 2023年 英语 work_ieee_983_1986 work ieee-std-983-1986 983-1986 983-1986 - IEEE Guide for Software Quality Assurance Planning

IEEE Std 983-1986 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Guide for Software Quality Assurance Planning”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1986 年。

published category-science-technology tag-ieee-standard s1 IEEE https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=4611 standard_number=983-1986; status=Inactive; modifier=Withdrawn s2 IEEE 2026-11-01 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt 2026-11-01T22:27:58+08:00 2026-11-01T22:27:58+08:00 user:admin 1 **IEEE Std 983-1986**（IEEE Guide for Software Quality Assurance Planning）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1986 年，主题领域包括 Computing and Processing[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。 /works/ieee-std-983-1986.html en true zh standard 1986 year 1986年 英语 work_ieee_837_2014_6922154 work ieee-std-837-2014-6922154 837-2014 837-2014 - IEEE Standard for Qualifying Permanent Connections Used in Substation Grounding

IEEE Std 837-2014 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Standard for Qualifying Permanent Connections Used in Substation Grounding”；公开目录标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 2014 年。

published category-science-technology tag-ieee-standard s1 IEEE https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=6922154 standard_number=837-2014; status=Superseded; modifier= s2 IEEE 2026-11-01 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt 2026-11-01T22:23:36+08:00 2026-11-01T22:23:36+08:00 user:admin 1 **IEEE Std 837-2014**（IEEE Standard for Qualifying Permanent Connections Used in Substation Grounding）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 2014 年，主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications、Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。 /works/ieee-std-837-2014-6922154.html en true zh standard 2014 year 2014年 英语 work_ieee_p29119_4_dis2_feb2014 work ieee-std-p29119-4-dis2-feb2014 P29119-4/DIS2-Feb2014 P29119-4/DIS2-Feb2014 - IEEE Draft International Standard for Software and Systems Engineering--Software Testing--Part 4: Test Techniques

IEEE Std P29119-4/DIS2-Feb2014 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Draft International Standard for Software and Systems Engineering--Software Testing--Part 4: Test Techniques”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2014 年。

published category-science-technology tag-ieee-standard s1 IEEE https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=6746626 standard_number=P29119-4/DIS2-Feb2014; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft s2 IEEE 2026-11-01 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt 2026-11-01T22:22:28+08:00 2026-11-01T22:22:28+08:00 user:admin 1 **IEEE Std P29119-4/DIS2-Feb2014**（IEEE Draft International Standard for Software and Systems Engineering--Software Testing--Part 4: Test Techniques）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2014 年，主题领域包括 Computing and Processing[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。 /works/ieee-std-p29119-4-dis2-feb2014.html en true zh standard 2014 year 2014年 英语 work_ieee_802_3bf_2011 work ieee-std-802-3bf-2011 802.3bf-2011 802.3bf-2011 - IEEE Standard for Information technology-- Local and metropolitan area networks-- Part 3: CSMA/CD Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications Amendment 7: Media Access Control (MAC)

IEEE Std 802.3bf-2011 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Standard for Information technology-- Local and metropolitan area networks-- Part 3: CSMA/CD Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications Amendment 7: Media Access Control (MAC)”；公开目录标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 2011 年。

published category-science-technology tag-ieee-standard s1 IEEE https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=5960746 standard_number=802.3bf-2011; status=Superseded; modifier= s2 IEEE 2026-11-01 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt 2026-11-01T22:21:57+08:00 2026-11-01T22:21:57+08:00 user:admin 1 **IEEE Std 802.3bf-2011**（IEEE Standard for Information technology-- Local and metropolitan area networks-- Part 3: CSMA/CD Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications Amendment 7: Media Access Control (MAC)）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 2011 年，主题领域包括 Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies、Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems、Computing and Processing[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。 /works/ieee-std-802-3bf-2011.html en true zh standard 2011 year 2011年 英语 work_ieee_802_3_1_2011 work ieee-std-802-3-1-2011 802.3.1-2011 802.3.1-2011 - IEEE Standard for Management Information Base (MIB) Definitions for Ethernet

IEEE Std 802.3.1-2011 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Standard for Management Information Base (MIB) Definitions for Ethernet”；公开目录标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 2011 年。

published category-science-technology tag-ieee-standard s1 IEEE https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=5951708 standard_number=802.3.1-2011; status=Superseded; modifier= s2 IEEE 2026-11-01 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt 2026-11-01T22:21:37+08:00 2026-11-01T22:21:37+08:00 user:admin 1 **IEEE Std 802.3.1-2011**（IEEE Standard for Management Information Base (MIB) Definitions for Ethernet）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 2011 年，主题领域包括 Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies、Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems、Computing and Processing[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。 /works/ieee-std-802-3-1-2011.html en true zh standard 2011 year 2011年 英语 en 374 50 80887 1000 /en/hot-373.xml /en/hot-375.xml