# knowledge

Read people, places, events, organizations, works, and concepts through sourced relations.

- [Administrative divisions and railways of Japan](/en/concepts/japan-admin-rail-overview.html)：Gateway to knowledge on Japan's 47 prefectures and its Shinkansen and JR lines.
- [南北線](/en/concepts/tokyo-metro-namboku-line.html)：南北線は、目黒と赤羽岩淵を結ぶ東京メトロの路線で、東急目黒線・埼玉高速鉄道線との直通運転を行う。路線カラーはエメラルドグリーン、路線記号はN。
- [半蔵門線](/en/concepts/tokyo-metro-hanzomon-line.html)：半蔵門線は、渋谷と押上〈スカイツリー前〉を結ぶ東京メトロの路線で、東急田園都市線・東武伊勢崎線との直通運転を行う。路線カラーはパープル、路線記号はZ。
- [副都心線](/en/concepts/tokyo-metro-fukutoshin-line.html)：副都心線は、和光市と渋谷を結ぶ東京メトロの路線で、東急東横線・西武有楽町線・東武東上線との直通運転を行う。路線カラーはブラウン、路線記号はF。
- [都営バス都06系統](/en/concepts/toei-bus-miyako-06.html)：都06系統（愛称：グリーンエコー）は、\[\[org\_japan\_toei\_bus|都営バス\]\]渋谷営業所の系統で、渋谷駅前と新橋駅前を大門駅・赤羽橋駅・麻布十番駅・古川橋・天現寺橋経由で結ぶ。
- [千代田線](/en/concepts/tokyo-metro-chiyoda-line.html)：千代田線は、代々木上原と綾瀬を結ぶ東京メトロの路線で、北綾瀬支線（綾瀬〜北綾瀬）を含む。路線カラーはグリーン、路線記号はC。
- [都営バス都01系統](/en/concepts/toei-bus-miyako-01.html)：都01系統は、\[\[org\_japan\_toei\_bus|都営バス\]\]が運行する系統で、渋谷駅前と新橋駅前を西麻布・六本木駅・赤坂アークヒルズ・溜池・虎ノ門経由で結ぶ都心部の基幹系統である。一部便は渋谷駅前〜六本木ヒルズ間の運行となる。
- [인천국제공항철도](/en/concepts/incheon-airport-railroad-line.html)：공항철도 주식회사가 운영하는 서울역~인천공항2터미널 구간의 공항 연결 철도(AREX).
- [인천국제공항철도](/en/concepts/incheon-airport-railroad.html)：서울역과 인천국제공항·검암·영종도를 잇는 광역철도(공항철도). 직통과 일반 열차가 운행한다.
- [FlixBus France](/en/concepts/flixbus-france.html)：FlixBus is the largest long-distance bus operator in France and entered France after the market was opened by the 2015 'Macron Law'.
- [광주 도시철도 1호선](/en/concepts/gwangju-metro-line-1.html)：광주도시철도가 운영하는 녹동~평동 구간의 지하철 노선(20개 역).
- [김포골드라인](/en/concepts/gimpo-goldline.html)：양촌과 김포공항을 잇는 10개 역의 무인 경전철 노선.
- [대전 도시철도 1호선](/en/concepts/daejeon-metro-line-1.html)：대전교통공사가 운영하는 판암~반석 구간의 지하철 노선(22개 역).
- [大连地铁3号线支线](/en/concepts/dalian-metro-line-3-branch.html)：大连地铁3号线九里支线连接开发区和九里，与13号线贯通运营。
- [대구 도시철도 3호선](/en/concepts/daegu-metro-line-3.html)：대구도시철도공사가 운영하는 칠곡경대병원~용지 구간의 모노레일 노선(30개 역).
- [대구 도시철도 1호선](/en/concepts/daegu-metro-line-1.html)：대구도시철도공사가 운영하는 설화명곡~하양 구간의 지하철 노선(35개 역).
- [Île-de-France public transportation network](/en/concepts/reseau-bus-ile-de-france.html)：The Île-de-France public transport network has approximately 1,900 routes, organized by Île-de-France Mobilités and operated by companies such as RATP Cap, Transdev, and Keolis.
- [Line 3 (Nanchang Metro)](/en/concepts/nanchang-metro-line-3.html)：Line 3 (Nanchang Metro) is a metro line, 28.5 km long, with 22 stations.
- [Line 9 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-9.html)：Line 9 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 31 December 2011, 16.5 km long, with 13 stations.
- [地铁M101线](/en/concepts/concept-beijing-metro-line-m101.html)：北京地铁M101线是服务北京城市副中心的一条建设中地铁线路。一期工程位于通州区，自商务园站至张家湾东站，全长约18.1公里，均为地下线，共设14座车站。
- [Line 17 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-17.html)：Line 17 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 31 December 2021, 48.9 km long.
- [地铁1号线支线](/en/concepts/concept-beijing-metro-line-1-branch.html)：北京地铁1号线支线是北京轨道交通第三期建设规划中的建设中线路，西起青龙湖东站，北至八角游乐园站，全长约21公里，均为地下线，共设10座车站，在八角游乐园站接轨1号线并可直通运转。
- [长春地铁7号线](/en/concepts/changchun-metro-line-7.html)：长春轨道交通7号线一期连接汽车公园与东环城路，于2026年8月26日开通初期运营。
- [杭州地铁12号线](/en/concepts/hangzhou-metro-line-12.html)：杭州地铁12号线一期为建设中的南北向轨道交通工程。
- [Oceantec Valley Line](/en/concepts/qingdao-metro-line-langukuaixian.html)：Oceantec Valley Line is a metro line, opened on 23 April 2018, 54.4 km long, with 21 stations.
- [Line 1 (Changchun Rail Transit)](/en/concepts/changchun-metro-line-1.html)：Line 1 (Changchun Rail Transit) is a metro line, opened on 30 June 2017, 18.142 km long, with 15 stations.
- [Line 9 (Chongqing Rail Transit)](/en/concepts/chongqing-metro-line-9.html)：Line 9 (Chongqing Rail Transit) is a metro line, opened on 25 January 2022, with 31 stations.
- [Line 6 (Fuzhou Metro)](/en/concepts/fuzhou-metro-line-6.html)：Line 6 (Fuzhou Metro) is a metro line, opened on 28 August 2022, 31.35 km long, with 16 stations.
- [Line 18 (Chongqing Rail Transit)](/en/concepts/chongqing-metro-line-18.html)：Line 18 (Chongqing Rail Transit) is a metro line, opened on 28 December 2023, with 19 stations.
- [Line 5 (Fuzhou Metro)](/en/concepts/fuzhou-metro-line-5.html)：Line 5 (Fuzhou Metro) is a metro line, with 20 stations.
- [合肥轨道交通6号线](/en/concepts/hefei-metro-line-6.html)：合肥轨道交通6号线一期于2025年12月26日开通运营，连接青龙岗与龙塘。
- [Line 12 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-12.html)：Line 12 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 15 December 2024, 27.5 km long, with 20 stations.
- [Line 4 (Tianjin Metro)](/en/concepts/tianjin-metro-line-4.html)：Line 4 (Tianjin Metro) is a metro line, opened on 28 December 2021, 20 km long, with 30 stations.
- [济南轨道交通济阳线](/en/concepts/jinan-jiyang-rail.html)：济阳线是连接济南东站与济阳北站的跨黄河有轨电车线路。
- [Line 3 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-3.html)：Line 3 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 15 December 2024, 14.7 km long, with 10 stations.
- [West Coast Line (Qingdao Metro)](/en/concepts/qingdao-metro-line-xihaiankuaixian.html)：West Coast Line (Qingdao Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2018, with 22 stations.
- [Line 5 (Hefei Metro)](/en/concepts/hefei-metro-line-5.html)：Line 5 (Hefei Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2020, with 33 stations.
- [Line 11 (Wuhan Metro)](/en/concepts/wuhan-metro-line-11.html)：Line 11 (Wuhan Metro) is a metro line, opened on 1 October 2018, 19.69 km long, with 23 stations.
- [Line 8 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-8.html)：Line 8 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 19 July 2008, 49.5 km long, with 35 stations.
- [Line 1 (Hefei Metro)](/en/concepts/hefei-metro-line-1.html)：Line 1 (Hefei Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2016, 29.06 km long, with 26 stations.
- [Line 4 (Hefei Metro)](/en/concepts/hefei-metro-line-4.html)：Line 4 (Hefei Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2021, with 34 stations.
- [Cishibu (Han dynasty)](/en/concepts/cnhist-han-cishibu.html)：Cishibu (Han dynasty): supervisory circuits set up under Emperor Wu of Han that later became the zhou (province) level.
- [Line 2 (Hefei Metro)](/en/concepts/hefei-metro-line-2.html)：Line 2 (Hefei Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2017, 30.06 km long, with 35 stations.
- [Line 3 (Hefei Metro)](/en/concepts/hefei-metro-line-3.html)：Line 3 (Hefei Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2019, with 40 stations.
- [Line 2 (Jinan Metro)](/en/concepts/jinan-metro-line-2.html)：Line 2 (Jinan Metro) is a metro line, 36.39 km long, with 19 stations.
- [Line 5 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-5.html)：Line 5 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 7 October 2007, 27.6 km long, with 23 stations.
- [Line 18 (Shanghai Metro)](/en/concepts/shanghai-metro-line-18.html)：Line 18 (Shanghai Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2020, 44.815 km long, with 31 stations.
- [Line 2 (Nantong Rail Transit)](/en/concepts/nantong-metro-line-2.html)：Line 2 (Nantong Rail Transit) is a metro line, opened on 27 December 2023, with 17 stations.
- [Changping line](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-ditiechangpingxian.html)：Changping line is a metro line, opened on 30 December 2010, 44 km long, with 20 stations.
- [Line 13 (Dalian Metro)](/en/concepts/dalian-metro-line-13.html)：Line 13 (Dalian Metro) is a metro line, opened on 28 December 2021, 43.15 km long, with 11 stations.
- [Line 2 (Qingdao Metro)](/en/concepts/qingdao-metro-line-2.html)：Line 2 (Qingdao Metro) is a metro line, opened on 10 December 2017, 24.39 km long, with 25 stations.
- [Line 8 (Hefei Metro)](/en/concepts/hefei-metro-line-8.html)：Line 8 (Hefei Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2024, with 12 stations.
- [长春地铁8号线](/en/concepts/changchun-metro-line-8.html)：长春地铁8号线是一条地铁线路，设有12座车站。
- [Line 9 (Tianjin Metro)](/en/concepts/tianjin-metro-line-9.html)：Line 9 (Tianjin Metro) is a metro line, opened on 30 September 2003, 52.759 km long, with 21 stations.
- [Line 10 (Shanghai Metro)](/en/concepts/shanghai-metro-line-10.html)：Line 10 (Shanghai Metro) is a metro line, opened on 10 April 2010, 46.311 km long, with 37 stations.
- [Line 4 (Qingdao Metro)](/en/concepts/qingdao-metro-line-4.html)：Line 4 (Qingdao Metro) is a metro line, with 25 stations.
- [Line 1 (Qingdao Metro)](/en/concepts/qingdao-metro-line-1.html)：Line 1 (Qingdao Metro) is a metro line, 42.36 km long, with 41 stations.
- [Line 5 (Suzhou Metro)](/en/concepts/suzhou-metro-line-5.html)：Line 5 (Suzhou Metro) is a metro line, with 34 stations.
- [Line 3 (Qingdao Metro)](/en/concepts/qingdao-metro-line-3.html)：Line 3 (Qingdao Metro) is a metro line, opened on 16 December 2015, with 22 stations.
- [Line 7 (Shanghai Metro)](/en/concepts/shanghai-metro-line-7.html)：Line 7 (Shanghai Metro) is a metro line, opened on 5 December 2009, 44.366 km long, with 33 stations.
- [北京市人民政府关于2014年亚太经济合作组织会议期间对本市机动车采取临时交通管理措施的通告](/en/works/beijing-government-notice-2014-10-14.html)：京政发〔2014〕33号规定，2014年11月3日至12日亚太经济合作组织领导人非正式会议期间，本市实施机动车限行、停驶及货运车辆通行限制。
- [Line 3 (Shanghai Metro)](/en/concepts/shanghai-metro-line-3.html)：Line 3 (Shanghai Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2000, 40.34 km long, with 29 stations.
- [Line 8 (Shanghai Metro)](/en/concepts/shanghai-metro-line-8.html)：Line 8 (Shanghai Metro) is a metro line, opened on 29 December 2007, 37.5 km long, with 30 stations.
- [Line 14 (Shanghai Metro)](/en/concepts/shanghai-metro-line-14.html)：Line 14 (Shanghai Metro) is a metro line, opened on 30 December 2021, 38.514 km long, with 30 stations.
- [Line 15 (Shanghai Metro)](/en/concepts/shanghai-metro-line-15.html)：Line 15 (Shanghai Metro) is a metro line, opened on 23 January 2021, 42.3 km long, with 30 stations.
- [Line 12 (Dalian Metro)](/en/concepts/dalian-metro-line-12.html)：Line 12 (Dalian Metro) is a metro line, opened on 1 May 2014, 40.35 km long, with 8 stations.
- [Beijing Yizhuang T1 Line](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-yizhuangt1xian.html)：The Beijing Yizhuang T1 Line is a metro line with 14 stations.
- [Line 2 (Nanning Metro)](/en/concepts/nanning-metro-line-2.html)：Line 2 (Nanning Metro) is a metro line, opened on 28 December 2017.
- [Line 3 (Nanning Metro)](/en/concepts/nanning-metro-line-3.html)：Line 3 (Nanning Metro) is a metro line, opened on 6 June 2019, with 23 stations.
- [Line 2 (Taiyuan Metro)](/en/concepts/taiyuan-metro-line-2.html)：Line 2 (Taiyuan Metro) is a metro line, opened on 26 December 2020, 23.647 km long, with 23 stations.
- [长春地铁5号线](/en/concepts/changchun-metro-line-5.html)：长春轨道交通5号线一期连接卓越大街与东大桥，于2026年9月28日开通运营。
- [东莞地铁1号线](/en/concepts/dongguan-metro-line-1.html)：东莞地铁1号线连接东莞西站与梅塘站，2025年11月28日开通运营。
- [Line 1 (Fuzhou Metro)](/en/concepts/fuzhou-metro-line-1.html)：Line 1 (Fuzhou Metro) is a metro line, opened on 18 May 2016, 24.89 km long, with 25 stations.
- [Zhili (Ming dynasty)](/en/concepts/cnhist-ming-zhili.html)：Zhili (Ming dynasty): areas of prefectures directly administered by the capital in the Ming dynasty.
- [Beijing Metro Line 4 / Daxing Line](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-4.html)：Beijing Metro Line 4 / Daxing Line is a north–south through-operating line connecting Anheqiaobei Station with Tiangongyuan Station, operated by Beijing MTR.
- [Chuzhou Metro Line S4](/en/concepts/chuzhou-metro-line-dities4haoxian.html)：The Chuzhou–Nanjing Intercity Railway connects Chuzhou with Nanjing; the Chuzhou section began initial operations in 2023, and the subsequent status of the Nanjing section is subject to announcements.
- [Line 16 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-16.html)：Line 16 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 31 December 2016, 48.9 km long.
- [Line 11 (Shanghai Metro)](/en/concepts/shanghai-metro-line-11.html)：Line 11 (Shanghai Metro) is a metro line, opened on 31 December 2009, 82.386 km long, with 40 stations.
- [Line 1 (Tianjin Metro)](/en/concepts/tianjin-metro-line-1.html)：Line 1 (Tianjin Metro) is a metro line, opened on 28 December 1984, 42.227 km long, with 29 stations.
- [Line 2 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-2.html)：Line 2 (Beijing Subway) is a loop metro line, opened on 15 January 1971, 23.1 km long, with 18 stations.
- [Line 2 (Dongguan Rail Transit)](/en/concepts/dongguan-metro-line-2.html)：Line 2 (Dongguan Rail Transit) is a metro line, opened on 27 May 2016, 37.8 km long, with 15 stations.
- [Changchun Metro Line 6](/en/concepts/changchun-metro-line-6.html)：Changchun Metro Line 6 is a rail transit line connecting the east and west of southern Changchun. It opened on 28 March 2024.
- [Changchun Metro Line 3](/en/concepts/changchun-metro-line-3.html)：Changchun Metro Line 3 is a metro line with 34 stations.
- [Line 10 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-10.html)：Line 10 (Beijing Subway) is a loop metro line, opened on 19 July 2008, 57.1 km long, with 45 stations.
- [太原地铁1号线](/en/concepts/taiyuan-metro-line-1.html)：太原地铁1号线一期连接河龙湾与武宿1号2号航站楼，于2025年2月22日开通初期运营。
- [Beijing Metro Line 1 / Batong Line](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-1.html)：Beijing Metro Line 1 / Batong Line is an east–west metro operating line connecting Shijingshan District and Tongzhou District in Beijing, operated as a through service of Line 1 and the Batong Line.
- [Paris Métro Line 7bis branch](/en/concepts/paris-metro-line-7bis.html)：The Line 7bis branch (7bis) is a short line between Louis Blanc and Pré Saint-Gervais, located in the northeast of Paris.
- [Loop line (Chongqing Rail Transit)](/en/concepts/chongqing-metro-line-guidaojiaotonghuanxian.html)：Loop line (Chongqing Rail Transit) is a loop metro line, opened on 28 December 2018, with 33 stations.
- [Chongqing Bitong Line](/en/concepts/chongqing-metro-line-bitongxian.html)：CPTOND-2025’s Chongqing rail-route dataset lists the Bitong Line and records nine stations in the direction from Dalu to Qinglonghu.
- [Line 8 (Qingdao Metro)](/en/concepts/qingdao-metro-line-8.html)：Line 8 (Qingdao Metro) is a metro line, with 18 stations.
- [Chengxuan buzhengshisi (Ming dynasty)](/en/concepts/cnhist-ming-buzhengshisi.html)：Chengxuan buzhengshisi (Ming dynasty): provincial-level divisions of the Ming dynasty that replaced the xingsheng.
- [Line 6 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-6.html)：Line 6 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 30 December 2012, 55.752 km long, with 36 stations.
- [Xingsheng (Yuan dynasty)](/en/concepts/cnhist-yuan-xingsheng.html)：Xingsheng (Yuan dynasty): branch secretariats of the Yuan Central Secretariat and their territories, the origin of provinces.
- [Line 1 (Luoyang Subway)](/en/concepts/luoyang-metro-line-1.html)：Line 1 (Luoyang Subway) is a metro line, opened on 28 March 2021, with 19 stations.
- [Paris Metro Line 3 Branch Line](/en/concepts/paris-metro-line-3bis.html)：Line 3 Branch (3bis) is a short line 1.3 kilometers long between Gambetta and Porte des Lilas, established in 1971.
- [Line 7 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-7.html)：Line 7 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 28 December 2014, 23.7 km long, with 30 stations.
- [Line S1 (Beijing Subway)](/en/concepts/beijing-metro-line-s1xian.html)：Line S1 (Beijing Subway) is a metro line, opened on 30 December 2017, 10.2 km long, with 8 stations.
- [Line 1 (Shenyang Metro)](/en/concepts/shenyang-metro-line-1.html)：Line 1 (Shenyang Metro) is a metro line, opened on 27 September 2010, 43.8 km long, with 32 stations.
- [Line 2 (Shenyang Metro)](/en/concepts/shenyang-metro-line-2.html)：Line 2 (Shenyang Metro) is a metro line, opened on 30 December 2011, with 33 stations.
- [Line 3 (Shenyang Metro)](/en/concepts/shenyang-metro-line-3.html)：Line 3 (Shenyang Metro) is a metro line, opened on 30 December 2024, 41.27 km long, with 27 stations.

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