{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "namePrimary": { "person_cn_q1156926": true, "person_cn_q11611788": true, "person_cn_q11621221": true, "person_cn_q11621228": true, "person_cn_q11643042": true, "person_cn_q1188379": true, "person_cn_q1194648": true, "person_cn_q120698585": true, "person_cn_q12603402": true, "person_cn_q1276938": true, "person_cn_q1363674": true, "person_cn_q1376046": true, "person_cn_q1397182": true, "person_cn_q18236303": true, "person_cn_q3090486": true, "person_cn_q3095232": true }, "title": "knowledge", "description": "Read people, places, events, organizations, works, and concepts through sourced relations.", "url": "/en/index-467.html", "entities": [ { "id": "person_cn_q3095232", "type": "person", "title": "Gao Pei", "slug": "gao-pei", "aliases": [ "高沛" ], "summary": "Gao Pei (? – 213), General serving under warlord Liu Zhang (died 212).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q3095232", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3095232" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "高沛（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B2%9B" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 213[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124336671|Gao Pei]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/gao-pei.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 213, "display": "213" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q270085", "type": "person", "title": "Shen Kuo", "slug": "shen-kuo", "aliases": [ "沈括" ], "summary": "Shen Kuo (1031 – 1095), Chinese scientist and statesman (1031-1095).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q270085", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270085" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "沈括（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%88%E6%8B%AC" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1031[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1095[^wikidata]\n\n## Works\n\n- [[work_cn_q1069875|Dream Pool Essays]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/shen-kuo.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1031, "display": "1031" }, "death": { "year": 1095, "display": "1095" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q3090486", "type": "person", "title": "Fu Gan", "slug": "fu-gan", "aliases": [ "傅干" ], "summary": "Fu Gan (175 – ?), Eastern Han politician.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q3090486", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3090486" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "傅干（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%85%E5%B9%B9" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 175[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124354237|Fu Gan]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/fu-gan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 175, "display": "175" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q198051", "type": "person", "title": "Zhou Zuoren", "slug": "zhou-zuoren", "aliases": [ "周作人" ], "summary": "Zhou Zuoren (16 January 1885 – 6 May 1967), Chinese writer (1885-1967).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q198051", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q198051" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "周作人（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E4%BD%9C%E4%BA%BA" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 16 January 1885[^wikidata]\n- Died: 6 May 1967[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_shaoxing|Shaoxing]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/zhou-zuoren.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1885, "month": 1, "day": 16, "display": "16 January 1885" }, "death": { "year": 1967, "month": 5, "day": 6, "display": "6 May 1967" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1156926", "type": "person", "title": "Yue Lin", "slug": "yue-lin", "aliases": [ "乐𬘭" ], "summary": "Yue Lin (? – 257), Chinese general.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1156926", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156926" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "乐𬘭（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%82%E7%B6%9D" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 257[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124493447|Yue Lin]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/yue-lin.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 257, "display": "257" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q197358", "type": "person", "title": "Zhang Zuolin", "slug": "zhang-zuolin", "aliases": [ "张作霖" ], "summary": "Zhang Zuolin (19 March 1875 – 4 June 1928), Chinese warlord and politician (1875-1928).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q197358", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197358" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "张作霖（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E4%BD%9C%E9%9C%96" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 19 March 1875[^wikidata]\n- Died: 4 June 1928[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_210381|Haicheng]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/zhang-zuolin.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1875, "month": 3, "day": 19, "display": "19 March 1875" }, "death": { "year": 1928, "month": 6, "day": 4, "display": "4 June 1928" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q17135", "type": "person", "title": "Soong May-ling", "slug": "soong-may-ling", "aliases": [ "宋美龄" ], "summary": "Soong May-ling (4 March 1898 – 23 October 2003), Chiang Kai-shek's wife, First Lady of the Republic of China (1898–2003).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q17135", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17135" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "宋美龄（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E7%BE%8E%E9%BD%A1" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 4 March 1898[^wikidata]\n- Died: 23 October 2003[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_310115|Pudong]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/soong-may-ling.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1898, "month": 3, "day": 4, "display": "4 March 1898" }, "death": { "year": 2003, "month": 10, "day": 23, "display": "23 October 2003" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q17410", "type": "person", "title": "Zhou Enlai", "slug": "zhou-enlai", "aliases": [ "周恩来" ], "summary": "Zhou Enlai (5 March 1898 – 8 January 1976), 1st Premier of the People's Republic of China.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q17410", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17410" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "周恩来（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%81%A9%E6%9D%A5" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 5 March 1898[^wikidata]\n- Died: 8 January 1976[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_320803|Huai'an District]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/zhou-enlai.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1898, "month": 3, "day": 5, "display": "5 March 1898" }, "death": { "year": 1976, "month": 1, "day": 8, "display": "8 January 1976" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q189512", "type": "person", "title": "Zeng Guofan", "slug": "zeng-guofan", "aliases": [ "曾国藩" ], "summary": "Zeng Guofan (26 November 1811 – 12 March 1872), Chinese politician and military commander (1811–1872).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q189512", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189512" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "曾国藩（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BE%E5%9B%BD%E8%97%A9" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿·卷405（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B7405" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿·卷405[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 26 November 1811[^wikidata]\n- Died: 12 March 1872[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_430381|Xiangxiang City]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/zeng-guofan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1811, "month": 11, "day": 26, "display": "26 November 1811" }, "death": { "year": 1872, "month": 3, "day": 12, "display": "12 March 1872" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q120698585", "type": "person", "title": "Wang Yi", "slug": "wang-yi", "aliases": [ "王邑" ], "summary": "Wang Yi, Han dynasty politician.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q120698585", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120698585" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "王邑 (东汉)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E9%82%91_(%E6%9D%B1%E6%BC%A2)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q123753471|Wang Yi]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/wang-yi.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q19133", "type": "person", "title": "Qianlong Emperor", "slug": "qianlong-emperor", "aliases": [ "乾隆帝" ], "summary": "Qianlong Emperor (25 September 1711 – 7 February 1799), emperor of the Qing Dynasty (1711–1799).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q19133", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19133" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "乾隆帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E9%9A%86%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷10（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B710" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷10[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 25 September 1711[^wikidata]\n- Died: 7 February 1799[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_beijing|Beijing]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/qianlong-emperor.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1711, "month": 9, "day": 25, "display": "25 September 1711" }, "death": { "year": 1799, "month": 2, "day": 7, "display": "7 February 1799" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1194648", "type": "person", "title": "Cheng Yi", "slug": "cheng-yi", "aliases": [ "成宜" ], "summary": "Cheng Yi (? – 211), person living in Han dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1194648", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1194648" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "成宜（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%AE%9C" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:18+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 211[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124328666|Cheng Yi]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/cheng-yi.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 211, "display": "211" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1188379", "type": "person", "title": "Ding Mi", "slug": "ding-mi", "aliases": [ "丁谧" ], "summary": "Ding Mi (? – 249), a figure in Chinese history.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1188379", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188379" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "丁谧（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E8%AC%90" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:17+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 249[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124616921|Ding Mi]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/ding-mi.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 249, "display": "249" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q15945021", "type": "person", "title": "Lu Xixing", "slug": "lu-xixing", "aliases": [ "陆西星" ], "summary": "Lu Xixing (1520 – 1606), Ming dynasty writer.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q15945021", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15945021" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "陆西星（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%86%E8%A5%BF%E6%98%9F" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1520[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1606[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_321281|Xinghua]][^wikidata]\n\n## Works\n\n- [[work_cn_q1336310|Investiture of the Gods]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/lu-xixing.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1520, "display": "1520" }, "death": { "year": 1606, "display": "1606" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q152919", "type": "person", "title": "Li Si", "slug": "li-si", "aliases": [ "李斯" ], "summary": "Li Si (279 BC – 207 BC), Chinese politician of the Qin Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q152919", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152919" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "李斯（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%AF" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "史記/卷087（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A8%98/%E5%8D%B7087" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:12+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 李斯附:趙高\n\n— 史記/卷087[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 279 BC[^wikidata]\n- Died: 207 BC[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_411722|Shangcai County]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/li-si.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -279, "display": "279 BC" }, "death": { "year": -207, "display": "207 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q11643042", "type": "person", "title": "Handan Chun", "slug": "handan-chun", "aliases": [ "邯郸淳" ], "summary": "Handan Chun (132 – 221), Chinese writer of the Three Kingdoms period.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q11643042", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11643042" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "邯郸淳（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%AF%E9%84%B2%E6%B7%B3" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 132[^wikidata]\n- Died: 221[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cnv_q11643042_q70806|Handan Chun]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/handan-chun.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 132, "display": "132" }, "death": { "year": 221, "display": "221" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1397182", "type": "person", "title": "Dong Min", "slug": "dong-min", "aliases": [ "董旻" ], "summary": "Dong Min (? – 192), brother of Dong Zhuo.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1397182", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397182" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "董旻（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A3%E6%97%BB" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 192[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q123597334|Dong Min]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/dong-min.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 192, "display": "192" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q11621228", "type": "person", "title": "Jiang Xian", "slug": "jiang-xian", "aliases": [ "蒋显" ], "summary": "Jiang Xian (? – 264), Shu Han person CBDB = 27324.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q11621228", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11621228" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "蒋显（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E9%A1%AF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:07+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 264[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124719525|Jiang Xian]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/jiang-xian.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 264, "display": "264" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1376046", "type": "person", "title": "Wen Chou", "slug": "wen-chou", "aliases": [ "文丑" ], "summary": "Wen Chou (? – 200), General serving warlord Yuan Shao (died 200).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1376046", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376046" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "文丑（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E9%86%9C" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:05+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 200[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q123653716|Wen Chou]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/wen-chou.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 200, "display": "200" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q11621221", "type": "person", "title": "Jiang Bin", "slug": "jiang-bin", "aliases": [ "蒋斌" ], "summary": "Jiang Bin (? – 264), Shu Han general.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q11621221", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11621221" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "蒋斌 (三国)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E6%96%8C_(%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 264[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124665040|Jiang Bin]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/jiang-bin.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 264, "display": "264" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "notice_subject", "value": "公交专用道通行管理" }, { "key": "notice_issuer", "value": "北京市交通委员会、北京市公安局交通管理局" }, { "key": "notice_effective_date", "value": "2026-04-28" }, { "key": "notice_issued_date", "value": "2026-04-21" }, { "key": "notice_document_number", "value": "京交公交发〔2026〕4号" }, { "key": "notice_publication_date", "value": "2026-04-22" } ], "id": "work_beijing_traffic_notice_743988904", "type": "work", "title": "关于进一步优化调整公交专用道设置及通行管理的通告", "slug": "work-beijing-traffic-notice-2026-04", "previousSlugs": [ "work-beijing-traffic-notice-743988904" ], "summary": "通告调整公交专用道工作日时段及社会车辆借用规则。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "关于进一步优化调整公交专用道设置及通行管理的通告", "author": "北京市交通委员会、北京市公安局交通管理局", "date": "2026-04-22", "url": "https://jtgl.beijing.gov.cn/jgj/jgxx/gsgg/jttg/588465/743988904/index.html" }, { "id": "municipal", "title": "关于进一步优化调整公交专用道设置及通行管理的通告（北京市人民政府政策文件页面）", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengcefagui/202604/t20260428_4620174.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "根据道路交通安全法律法规和国务院关于优先发展公共交通的指导意见，为规范本市公交专用车道使用管理、提高道路资源利用效率，结合前三批公交专用道优化调整措施实施情况，北京市自2026年4月28日起进一步优化公交专用道设置及通行管理。[^official][^municipal]\n\n## 公交专用道时段\n\nBRT2、BRT3运行线路公交专用道调整为工作日7时至9时、17时至19时专用。\n\n## 借用规则\n\n遇交通管制、恶劣天气等特殊情况时，社会车辆可按照交通运输管理部门和公安机关交通管理部门发布的公告，以及交通警察指挥或交通标志指示，借用公交专用道。\n\n转弯车辆可经公交专用道施划的借道区标线进出道路，驶经借道区时应迅速驶离，不应在该区域停车；非转弯车辆不应使用借道区。\n\n北京市交通委员会、北京市公安局交通管理局\n\n2026年4月21日", "url": "/works/work-beijing-traffic-notice-2026-04.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "announcement", "published": { "year": 2026, "month": 4, "day": 22, "precision": "day", "display": "2026年4月22日" } }, { "id": "person_cn_q1363674", "type": "person", "title": "Niu Fu", "slug": "niu-fu", "aliases": [ "牛辅" ], "summary": "Niu Fu (? – 192), Chinese military general (died 192).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1363674", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363674" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "牛辅（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E8%BC%94" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 192[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q123593484|Niu Fu]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/niu-fu.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 192, "display": "192" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q11611788", "type": "person", "title": "Hu Yuan", "slug": "hu-yuan", "aliases": [ "胡渊" ], "summary": "Hu Yuan (247 – 301), Western Jin dynasty general.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q11611788", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11611788" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "胡渊 (晋朝)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%B7%B5_(%E6%99%89%E6%9C%9D)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 247[^wikidata]\n- Died: 301[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124728722|Hu Yuan]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/hu-yuan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 247, "display": "247" }, "death": { "year": 301, "display": "301" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1276938", "type": "person", "title": "Yuan Shang", "slug": "yuan-shang", "aliases": [ "袁尚" ], "summary": "Yuan Shang (177 – 207), Warlord Yuan Shao's third son and successor (died 207).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1276938", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1276938" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "袁尚（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A2%81%E5%B0%9A" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 177[^wikidata]\n- Died: 207[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124034782|Yuan Shang]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/yuan-shang.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 177, "display": "177" }, "death": { "year": 207, "display": "207" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q197338", "type": "person", "title": "Zhang Zai", "slug": "zhang-zai", "aliases": [ "张载" ], "summary": "Zhang Zai (1020 – 1077), Chinese philosopher, essayist, politician, writer, and cosmologist (1020-1077).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q197338", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197338" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "张载 (北宋)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%BC%89_(%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1020[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1077[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_410200|Kaifeng]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/zhang-zai.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1020, "display": "1020" }, "death": { "year": 1077, "display": "1077" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q18906733", "type": "person", "title": "Wu Chengquan", "slug": "wu-chengquan", "aliases": [ "吴乘权" ], "summary": "Wu Chengquan (1655 – 1719), Qing dynasty scholar, active 1695-1711.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q18906733", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18906733" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "吴乘权（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E4%B9%98%E6%AC%8A" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1655[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1719[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_shaoxing|Shaoxing]][^wikidata]\n\n## Works\n\n- [[work_cn_q4151480|Guwen Guanzhi]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/wu-chengquan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1655, "display": "1655" }, "death": { "year": 1719, "display": "1719" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q12603402", "type": "person", "title": "Xun Kai", "slug": "xun-kai", "aliases": [ "荀恺" ], "summary": "Xun Kai (240 – 305), a figure in Chinese history.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q12603402", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12603402" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "荀恺（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%80%E6%84%B7" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 240[^wikidata]\n- Died: 305[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124704015|Xun Kai]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/xun-kai.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 240, "display": "240" }, "death": { "year": 305, "display": "305" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q186544", "type": "person", "title": "Qi of Xia", "slug": "qi-xia", "aliases": [ "启" ], "summary": "Qi of Xia, son of Yu the Great ; second Xia Dynasty king (r. 1978 BCE-1963 BCE).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q186544", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186544" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "启（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%AF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:50+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_140522|Yangcheng County]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/qi-xia.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q18236303", "type": "person", "title": "Liu Fan", "slug": "liu-fan", "aliases": [ "刘范" ], "summary": "Liu Fan (? – 194), Han dynasty general, Liu Yan's son.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q18236303", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18236303" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "刘范（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E7%AF%84" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 194[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q123701808|Liu Fan]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/liu-fan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 194, "display": "194" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q117449", "type": "person", "title": "Yelü Chucai", "slug": "yelu-chucai", "aliases": [ "耶律楚材" ], "summary": "Yelü Chucai (1189 – 1244), Khitan astronomer, adviser to Genghis Khan ; chancellor to Ögedei Khan (1189-1243).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q117449", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117449" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "耶律楚材（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%8B%E6%A5%9A%E6%9D%90" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "元史/卷146（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7146" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 耶律楚材粘合重山楊惟中\n\n— 元史/卷146[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1189[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1244[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/yelu-chucai.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1189, "display": "1189" }, "death": { "year": 1244, "display": "1244" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1193337", "type": "person", "title": "Kong Jia", "slug": "kong-jia", "aliases": [ "孔甲" ], "summary": "Kong Jia, 14th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1193337", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193337" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "孔甲（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E7%94%B2" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "Kong Jia, 14th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty[^wikidata].", "url": "/people/kong-jia.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1193799", "type": "person", "title": "Xie of Xia", "slug": "xie-xia", "aliases": [ "泄" ], "summary": "Xie of Xia, 10th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1193799", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193799" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "泄（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%84" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "Xie of Xia, 10th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty[^wikidata].", "url": "/people/xie-xia.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1193439", "type": "person", "title": "King Mu of Zhou", "slug": "king-mu-zhou", "aliases": [ "周穆王" ], "summary": "King Mu of Zhou (? – 921 BC), King of Zhou Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1193439", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193439" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "周穆王（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E7%A9%86%E7%8E%8B" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:32+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 921 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/king-mu-zhou.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": -921, "display": "921 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1193745", "type": "person", "title": "Mang of Xia", "slug": "mang-xia", "aliases": [ "芒" ], "summary": "Mang of Xia, 9th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1193745", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193745" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "芒 (夏朝)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%92_(%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%9D)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:32+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "Mang of Xia, 9th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty[^wikidata].", "url": "/people/mang-xia.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1195067", "type": "person", "title": "Xiang of Xia", "slug": "xiang-xia", "aliases": [ "相" ], "summary": "Xiang of Xia, Xia Dynasty king.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1195067", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1195067" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "相 (夏朝)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%B8_(%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%9D)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "Xiang of Xia, Xia Dynasty king[^wikidata].", "url": "/people/xiang-xia.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1204202", "type": "person", "title": "Huai of Xia", "slug": "huai-xia", "aliases": [ "槐" ], "summary": "Huai of Xia, Chinese king of Xia Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1204202", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204202" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "槐 (夏朝)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A7%90_(%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%9D)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "Huai of Xia, Chinese king of Xia Dynasty[^wikidata].", "url": "/people/huai-xia.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1202982", "type": "person", "title": "Gao of Xia", "slug": "gao-xia", "aliases": [ "皋" ], "summary": "Gao of Xia, 15th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1202982", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1202982" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "皋（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%8B" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "Gao of Xia, 15th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty[^wikidata].", "url": "/people/gao-xia.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1204198", "type": "person", "title": "Bu Jiang", "slug": "bu-jiang", "aliases": [ "不降" ], "summary": "Bu Jiang, 11th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1204198", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204198" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "不降（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%99%8D" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "Bu Jiang, 11th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty[^wikidata].", "url": "/people/bu-jiang.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1243676", "type": "person", "title": "Martino Martini", "slug": "martino-martini", "aliases": [ "卫匡国" ], "summary": "Martino Martini (1614 – 6 June 1661), Italian Jesuit missionary, cartographer and historian (1614-1661).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1243676", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1243676" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "卫匡国（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E5%8C%A1%E5%9B%BD" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1614[^wikidata]\n- Died: 6 June 1661[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/martino-martini.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1614, "display": "1614" }, "death": { "year": 1661, "month": 6, "day": 6, "display": "6 June 1661" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1330091", "type": "person", "title": "Yelü Dashi", "slug": "yelu-dashi", "aliases": [ "耶律大石" ], "summary": "Yelü Dashi (1087 – 1143), founder of the Western Liao dynasty, or the Kara-Khitan Khanate.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1330091", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330091" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "耶律大石（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%9F%B3" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1087[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1143[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/yelu-dashi.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1087, "display": "1087" }, "death": { "year": 1143, "display": "1143" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q16574", "type": "person", "title": "Chiang Kai-shek", "slug": "chiang-kai-shek", "aliases": [ "蒋中正" ], "summary": "Chiang Kai-shek (31 October 1887 – 5 April 1975), Chinese politician, military leader, and President of the ROC (1887–1975).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q16574", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16574" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "蒋中正（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:12+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 31 October 1887[^wikidata]\n- Died: 5 April 1975[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/chiang-kai-shek.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1887, "month": 10, "day": 31, "display": "31 October 1887" }, "death": { "year": 1975, "month": 4, "day": 5, "display": "5 April 1975" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q184999", "type": "person", "title": "Lin Tse-hsu", "slug": "lin-tse-hsu", "aliases": [ "林则徐" ], "summary": "Lin Tse-hsu (30 August 1785 – 22 November 1850), Chinese scholar and politician (1785-1850).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q184999", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184999" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "林则徐（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%88%99%E5%BE%90" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿·卷369（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B7369" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:07+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 林則徐鄧廷楨達洪阿\n\n— 清史稿·卷369[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 30 August 1785[^wikidata]\n- Died: 22 November 1850[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/lin-tse-hsu.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1785, "month": 8, "day": 30, "display": "30 August 1785" }, "death": { "year": 1850, "month": 11, "day": 22, "display": "22 November 1850" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q197807", "type": "person", "title": "Zhong Ding", "slug": "zhong-ding", "aliases": [ "中丁" ], "summary": "Zhong Ding, King of Shang dynasty in Chinese history.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q197807", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197807" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "中丁（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%81" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "Zhong Ding, King of Shang dynasty in Chinese history[^wikidata].", "url": "/people/zhong-ding.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q175138", "type": "person", "title": "Batu Khan", "slug": "batu-khan", "aliases": [ "拔都" ], "summary": "Batu Khan (1205 – 1255), Khan of the Golden Horde.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q175138", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175138" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "拔都（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%94%E9%83%BD" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:05+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1205[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1255[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/batu-khan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1205, "display": "1205" }, "death": { "year": 1255, "display": "1255" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q187172", "type": "person", "title": "Bodhidharma", "slug": "bodhidharma", "aliases": [ "菩提达摩" ], "summary": "Bodhidharma (483 – 540), Indian-Chinese philosopher and Buddhist Monk.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q187172", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187172" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "菩提达摩（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%A9%E6%8F%90%E8%BE%BE%E6%91%A9" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 483[^wikidata]\n- Died: 540[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/bodhidharma.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 483, "display": "483" }, "death": { "year": 540, "display": "540" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q220099", "type": "person", "title": "Arghun", "slug": "arghun", "aliases": [ "阿鲁浑" ], "summary": "Arghun (1258 – 1291), the fourth Ilkhan of Mongol Ilkhanate (1284–1291).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q220099", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220099" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "阿鲁浑（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E6%B8%BE" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:12:01+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 8, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1258[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1291[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/arghun.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1258, "display": "1258" }, "death": { "year": 1291, "display": "1291" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q2450507", "type": "person", "title": "Oghul Qaimish", "slug": "oghul-qaimish", "aliases": [ "钦淑皇后" ], "summary": "Oghul Qaimish (? – 1251), Mongol Khagan.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q2450507", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2450507" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "钦淑皇后（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E6%B7%91%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "元史·卷114（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7114" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 元史·卷114[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 1251[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/oghul-qaimish.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 1251, "display": "1251" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q197962", "type": "person", "title": "Zhou Dunyi", "slug": "zhou-dunyi", "aliases": [ "周敦颐" ], "summary": "Zhou Dunyi (1017 – 1073), Chinese cosmologist, philosopher and writer (1017–1073).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q197962", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197962" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "周敦颐（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%95%A6%E9%A2%90" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "宋史·卷427（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7427" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 周敦頤程顥程頤張載弟:戩邵雍\n\n— 宋史·卷427[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1017[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1073[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/zhou-dunyi.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1017, "display": "1017" }, "death": { "year": 1073, "display": "1073" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q227444", "type": "person", "title": "Zu Chongzhi", "slug": "zu-chongzhi", "aliases": [ "祖冲之" ], "summary": "Zu Chongzhi (429 – 501), Chinese mathematician-astronomer.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q227444", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q227444" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "祖冲之（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%96%E5%86%B2%E4%B9%8B" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "南齐书·卷52（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%BD%8A%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B752" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 祖沖之字文遠，范陽薊人也。祖昌，宋大匠卿。父朔之，奉朝請。\n\n— 南齐书·卷52[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 429[^wikidata]\n- Died: 501[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/zu-chongzhi.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 429, "display": "429" }, "death": { "year": 501, "display": "501" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q25251", "type": "person", "title": "Tsangyang Gyatso", "slug": "tsangyang-gyatso", "aliases": [ "第六世达赖喇嘛" ], "summary": "Tsangyang Gyatso (1 March 1683 – 15 November 1706), sixth Dalai Lama of Tibet (1683-1706).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q25251", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25251" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "第六世达赖喇嘛（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96%E8%BE%BE%E8%B5%96%E5%96%87%E5%98%9B" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1 March 1683[^wikidata]\n- Died: 15 November 1706[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/tsangyang-gyatso.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1683, "month": 3, "day": 1, "display": "1 March 1683" }, "death": { "year": 1706, "month": 11, "day": 15, "display": "15 November 1706" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q296367", "type": "person", "title": "Hong Taiji", "slug": "hong-taiji", "aliases": [ "皇太极" ], "summary": "Hong Taiji (28 November 1592 – 21 September 1643), 1st emperor of the Qing Dynasty (1592-1643).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q296367", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q296367" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "皇太极（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%A4%AA%E6%A5%B5" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷2（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B72" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷2[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 28 November 1592[^wikidata]\n- Died: 21 September 1643[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/hong-taiji.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1592, "month": 11, "day": 28, "display": "28 November 1592" }, "death": { "year": 1643, "month": 9, "day": 21, "display": "21 September 1643" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q299710", "type": "person", "title": "Guangxu Emperor", "slug": "guangxu-emperor", "aliases": [ "光绪帝" ], "summary": "Guangxu Emperor (14 August 1871 – 14 November 1908), Chinese emperor (1871-1908).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q299710", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q299710" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "光绪帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%89%E7%BB%AA%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷23（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B723" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷23[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 14 August 1871[^wikidata]\n- Died: 14 November 1908[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/guangxu-emperor.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1871, "month": 8, "day": 14, "display": "14 August 1871" }, "death": { "year": 1908, "month": 11, "day": 14, "display": "14 November 1908" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q270018", "type": "person", "title": "Fu Hao", "slug": "fu-hao", "aliases": [ "妇好" ], "summary": "Fu Hao (? – 1199 BC), Queen consort to Shang Dynasty emperor Wu Ding.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q270018", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270018" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "妇好（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A6%87%E5%A5%BD" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 1199 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/fu-hao.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": -1199, "display": "1199 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q304690", "type": "person", "title": "Li Ching-Yuen", "slug": "li-ching-yuen", "aliases": [ "李清云" ], "summary": "Li Ching-Yuen (1677 – 6 May 1933), Chinese martial artist and herbalist who claimed extreme longevity.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q304690", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304690" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "李清云（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%B8%85%E4%BA%91" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1677[^wikidata]\n- Died: 6 May 1933[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/li-ching-yuen.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1677, "display": "1677" }, "death": { "year": 1933, "month": 5, "day": 6, "display": "6 May 1933" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q311189", "type": "person", "title": "Nurhaci", "slug": "nurhaci", "aliases": [ "努尔哈赤" ], "summary": "Nurhaci (1559 – 30 September 1626), Jurchen chieftain of Later Jin, founder of Qing Dynasty (1559 - 1626).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q311189", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311189" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "努尔哈赤（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%B0%94%E5%93%88%E8%B5%A4" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷1（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B71" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷1[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1559[^wikidata]\n- Died: 30 September 1626[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/nurhaci.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1559, "display": "1559" }, "death": { "year": 1626, "month": 9, "day": 30, "display": "30 September 1626" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q326950", "type": "person", "title": "Linji Yixuan", "slug": "linji-yixuan", "aliases": [ "临济义玄" ], "summary": "Linji Yixuan (? – 867), Chinese Chan Buddhist monk (?–866).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q326950", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326950" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "临济义玄（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%B4%E6%B5%8E%E4%B9%89%E7%8E%84" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:42+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 867[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/linji-yixuan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 867, "display": "867" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q318811", "type": "person", "title": "Tongzhi Emperor", "slug": "tongzhi-emperor", "aliases": [ "同治帝" ], "summary": "Tongzhi Emperor (27 April 1856 – 12 January 1875), emperor of the Qing Dynasty (1856-1875).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q318811", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318811" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "同治帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷21（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B721" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷21[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 27 April 1856[^wikidata]\n- Died: 12 January 1875[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/tongzhi-emperor.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1856, "month": 4, "day": 27, "display": "27 April 1856" }, "death": { "year": 1875, "month": 1, "day": 12, "display": "12 January 1875" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q317839", "type": "person", "title": "Yongzheng Emperor", "slug": "yongzheng-emperor", "aliases": [ "雍正帝" ], "summary": "Yongzheng Emperor (1678 – 8 October 1735), emperor of Qing-dynasty China from 1722 to 1735 (1678–1735).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q317839", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317839" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "雍正帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%8D%E6%AD%A3%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷9（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B79" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷9[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1678[^wikidata]\n- Died: 8 October 1735[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/yongzheng-emperor.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1678, "display": "1678" }, "death": { "year": 1735, "month": 10, "day": 8, "display": "8 October 1735" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q333178", "type": "person", "title": "Jiaqing Emperor", "slug": "jiaqing-emperor", "aliases": [ "嘉庆帝" ], "summary": "Jiaqing Emperor (13 November 1760 – 2 September 1820), Chinese emperor (1760-1820) of the Qing dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q333178", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333178" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "嘉庆帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷16（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B716" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷16[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 13 November 1760[^wikidata]\n- Died: 2 September 1820[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/jiaqing-emperor.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1760, "month": 11, "day": 13, "display": "13 November 1760" }, "death": { "year": 1820, "month": 9, "day": 2, "display": "2 September 1820" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q334351", "type": "person", "title": "Daoguang Emperor", "slug": "daoguang-emperor", "aliases": [ "道光帝" ], "summary": "Daoguang Emperor (16 September 1782 – 25 February 1850), Qing-dynasty Chinese emperor (1782–1850).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q334351", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334351" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "道光帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%85%89%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷17（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B717" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷17[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 16 September 1782[^wikidata]\n- Died: 25 February 1850[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/daoguang-emperor.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1782, "month": 9, "day": 16, "display": "16 September 1782" }, "death": { "year": 1850, "month": 2, "day": 25, "display": "25 February 1850" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q334452", "type": "person", "title": "Xianfeng Emperor", "slug": "xianfeng-emperor", "aliases": [ "咸丰帝" ], "summary": "Xianfeng Emperor (17 July 1831 – 21 August 1861), The ninth emperor (and the seventh after defeating Ming) of the Qing Dynasty (1831-1861).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q334452", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334452" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "咸丰帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%92%B8%E4%B8%B0%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷20（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B720" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷20[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 17 July 1831[^wikidata]\n- Died: 21 August 1861[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/xianfeng-emperor.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1831, "month": 7, "day": 17, "display": "17 July 1831" }, "death": { "year": 1861, "month": 8, "day": 21, "display": "21 August 1861" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q334095", "type": "person", "title": "Du Mu", "slug": "du-mu", "aliases": [ "杜牧" ], "summary": "Du Mu (803 – 852), Chinese calligrapher, poet and politician (803–852).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q334095", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334095" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "杜牧（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%89%A7" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:33+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 803[^wikidata]\n- Died: 852[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/du-mu.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 803, "display": "803" }, "death": { "year": 852, "display": "852" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q379775", "type": "person", "title": "Quang Trung", "slug": "quang-trung", "aliases": [ "阮惠" ], "summary": "Quang Trung (1752 – 16 September 1792), Vietnamese emperor.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q379775", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379775" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "阮惠（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%AE%E6%83%A0" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1752[^wikidata]\n- Died: 16 September 1792[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/quang-trung.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1752, "display": "1752" }, "death": { "year": 1792, "month": 9, "day": 16, "display": "16 September 1792" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q380573", "type": "person", "title": "Dorgon", "slug": "dorgon", "aliases": [ "多尔衮" ], "summary": "Dorgon (17 November 1612 – 31 December 1650), Prince Rui of the First Rank and regent of the Qing Dynasty (1612-1650).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q380573", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380573" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "多尔衮（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%88%BE%E8%A2%9E" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷218（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B7218" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷218[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 17 November 1612[^wikidata]\n- Died: 31 December 1650[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/dorgon.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1612, "month": 11, "day": 17, "display": "17 November 1612" }, "death": { "year": 1650, "month": 12, "day": 31, "display": "31 December 1650" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q379836", "type": "person", "title": "Liang Chi-chao", "slug": "liang-chi-chao", "aliases": [ "梁启超" ], "summary": "Liang Chi-chao (1873 – 1929), Chinese politician, activist and journalist (1873–1929).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q379836", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379836" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "梁启超（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E5%90%AF%E8%B6%85" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1873[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1929[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/liang-chi-chao.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1873, "display": "1873" }, "death": { "year": 1929, "display": "1929" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q388766", "type": "person", "title": "King Cheng of Zhou", "slug": "king-cheng-zhou", "aliases": [ "周成王" ], "summary": "King Cheng of Zhou (? – 1020 BC), 11th century BC king of the Chinese Zhou Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q388766", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q388766" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "周成王（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%88%90%E7%8E%8B" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 1020 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/king-cheng-zhou.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": -1020, "display": "1020 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q468747", "type": "person", "title": "Dan of Zhou", "slug": "dan-zhou", "aliases": [ "周公旦" ], "summary": "Dan of Zhou (? – 1031 BC), Legendary regional lord, regent, and culture hero of the early Zhou dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q468747", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468747" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "周公旦（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%85%AC%E6%97%A6" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 1031 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/dan-zhou.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": -1031, "display": "1031 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q458671", "type": "person", "title": "Giuseppe Castiglione", "slug": "giuseppe-castiglione", "aliases": [ "郎世宁" ], "summary": "Giuseppe Castiglione (1688 – 1766), Italian monk, missionary and painter (1688-1766).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q458671", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458671" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "郎世宁（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%8E%E4%B8%96%E5%AF%A7" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1688[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1766[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/giuseppe-castiglione.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1688, "display": "1688" }, "death": { "year": 1766, "display": "1766" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q470312", "type": "person", "title": "Toqta", "slug": "toqta", "aliases": [ "脱脱" ], "summary": "Toqta (1256 – 1312), Khan of the Golden Horde.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q470312", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q470312" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "脱脱 (金帐汗国)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%84%AB%E8%84%AB_(%E9%87%91%E5%B8%B3%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1256[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1312[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/toqta.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1256, "display": "1256" }, "death": { "year": 1312, "display": "1312" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q470322", "type": "person", "title": "Gaykhatu", "slug": "gaykhatu", "aliases": [ "海合都" ], "summary": "Gaykhatu (1259 – 1295), the fifth Ilkhan of Mongol Ilkhanate (1291–1295).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q470322", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q470322" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "海合都（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%90%88%E9%83%BD" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1259[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1295[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/gaykhatu.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1259, "display": "1259" }, "death": { "year": 1295, "display": "1295" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q4989", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Taizu of Liao", "slug": "emperor-taizu-liao", "aliases": [ "耶律阿保机" ], "summary": "Emperor Taizu of Liao (872 – 926), Emperor of the Khitans and founder of the Liao dynasty (872-926).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q4989", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4989" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "耶律阿保机（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%8B%E9%98%BF%E4%BF%9D%E6%9C%BA" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "辽史·卷1（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E9%81%BC%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B71" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:07+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 辽史·卷1[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 872[^wikidata]\n- Died: 926[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-taizu-liao.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 872, "display": "872" }, "death": { "year": 926, "display": "926" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q491079", "type": "person", "title": "Empress Gi", "slug": "empress-gi", "aliases": [ "奇皇后" ], "summary": "Empress Gi (1315 – 1369), empress of the Yuan dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q491079", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491079" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "奇皇后（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "元史·卷114（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7114" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 元史·卷114[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1315[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1369[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/empress-gi.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1315, "display": "1315" }, "death": { "year": 1369, "display": "1369" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q504372", "type": "person", "title": "Ye Jianying", "slug": "ye-jianying", "aliases": [ "叶剑英" ], "summary": "Ye Jianying (28 April 1897 – 22 October 1986), former Head of State of the People's Republic of China (1897-1986).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q504372", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504372" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "叶剑英（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E5%89%91%E8%8B%B1" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:11:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 28 April 1897[^wikidata]\n- Died: 22 October 1986[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/ye-jianying.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1897, "month": 4, "day": 28, "display": "28 April 1897" }, "death": { "year": 1986, "month": 10, "day": 22, "display": "22 October 1986" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q558670", "type": "person", "title": "Kaidu", "slug": "kaidu", "aliases": [ "海都" ], "summary": "Kaidu (1236 – 1301), Leader of the House of Ögedei (c.1230–1301).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q558670", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558670" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "海都（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%83%BD" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1236[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1301[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/kaidu.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1236, "display": "1236" }, "death": { "year": 1301, "display": "1301" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q700302", "type": "person", "title": "Xu Fu", "slug": "xu-fu", "aliases": [ "徐福" ], "summary": "Xu Fu (254 BC – ?), Chinese alchemist and explorer in the Qin Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q700302", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q700302" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "徐福（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E7%A6%8F" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "史記/卷118（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A8%98/%E5%8D%B7118" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 史記/卷118[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 254 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/xu-fu.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -254, "display": "254 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q706842", "type": "person", "title": "Huang Xing", "slug": "huang-xing", "aliases": [ "黄兴" ], "summary": "Huang Xing (1874 – 31 October 1916), Chinese revolutionary (1874-1916).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q706842", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q706842" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "黄兴（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%85%B4" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1874[^wikidata]\n- Died: 31 October 1916[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/huang-xing.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1874, "display": "1874" }, "death": { "year": 1916, "month": 10, "day": 31, "display": "31 October 1916" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q721469", "type": "person", "title": "Rabban Bar Sauma", "slug": "rabban-bar-sauma", "aliases": [ "拉班·扫马" ], "summary": "Rabban Bar Sauma (1220 – 1294), a Turkic Chinese monk turned diplomat of the Nestorian Church of the East in China.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q721469", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q721469" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "拉班·扫马（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%8F%AD%C2%B7%E6%89%AB%E9%A9%AC" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:33+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1220[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1294[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/rabban-bar-sauma.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1220, "display": "1220" }, "death": { "year": 1294, "display": "1294" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7217", "type": "person", "title": "Liu Gong", "slug": "liu-gong", "aliases": [ "西汉前少帝" ], "summary": "Liu Gong (192 BC – 183 BC), emperor of the Han Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7217", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7217" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "西汉前少帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B1%89%E5%89%8D%E5%B0%91%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "吕太后本纪（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A8%98/%E5%8D%B7009" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:33+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 吕太后本纪[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 192 BC[^wikidata]\n- Died: 183 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/liu-gong.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -192, "display": "192 BC" }, "death": { "year": -183, "display": "183 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q720", "type": "person", "title": "Genghis Khan", "slug": "genghis-khan", "aliases": [ "成吉思汗" ], "summary": "Genghis Khan (1162 – 1227), founder and first khan of the Mongol Empire (1162–1227).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q720", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q720" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "成吉思汗（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "元史/卷001（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7001" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 元史/卷001[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1162[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1227[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/genghis-khan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1162, "display": "1162" }, "death": { "year": 1227, "display": "1227" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7220", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Houshao of Han", "slug": "emperor-houshao-han", "aliases": [ "刘弘" ], "summary": "Emperor Houshao of Han (195 BC – 179 BC), emperor of the Han dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7220", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7220" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "刘弘（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%BC%98" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "漢書/卷003（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7003" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 漢書/卷003[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 195 BC[^wikidata]\n- Died: 179 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-houshao-han.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -195, "display": "195 BC" }, "death": { "year": -179, "display": "179 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7227", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Zhao of Han", "slug": "emperor-zhao-han", "aliases": [ "汉昭帝" ], "summary": "Emperor Zhao of Han (93 BC – 73 BC), emperor of the Han Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7227", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7227" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "汉昭帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E6%98%AD%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "汉书·卷007（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7007" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 汉书·卷007[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 93 BC[^wikidata]\n- Died: 73 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-zhao-han.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -93, "display": "93 BC" }, "death": { "year": -73, "display": "73 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7221", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Wen of Han", "slug": "emperor-wen-han", "aliases": [ "汉文帝" ], "summary": "Emperor Wen of Han (202 BC – 156 BC), emperor of the Han dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7221", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7221" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "汉文帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E6%96%87%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "汉文帝本纪（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A8%98/%E5%8D%B7010" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 汉文帝本纪[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 202 BC[^wikidata]\n- Died: 156 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-wen-han.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -202, "display": "202 BC" }, "death": { "year": -156, "display": "156 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7225", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Wu of Han", "slug": "emperor-wu-han", "aliases": [ "汉武帝" ], "summary": "Emperor Wu of Han (155 BC – 86 BC), seventh emperor of the Han dynasty of China (157 BC–87 BC).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7225", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7225" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "汉武帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E6%AD%A6%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "汉武帝本纪（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A8%98/%E5%8D%B7012" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 汉武帝本纪[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 155 BC[^wikidata]\n- Died: 86 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-wu-han.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -155, "display": "155 BC" }, "death": { "year": -86, "display": "86 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7232", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Yuan of Han", "slug": "emperor-yuan-han", "aliases": [ "汉元帝" ], "summary": "Emperor Yuan of Han (74 BC – 32 BC), emperor of the Han dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7232", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7232" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "汉元帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%85%83%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "汉书·卷009（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7009" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 汉书·卷009[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 74 BC[^wikidata]\n- Died: 32 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-yuan-han.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -74, "display": "74 BC" }, "death": { "year": -32, "display": "32 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7247", "type": "person", "title": "Ruzi Ying", "slug": "ruzi-ying", "aliases": [ "孺子婴" ], "summary": "Ruzi Ying (5 – 25), Last Western Han dynasty ruler from 6 to 9 CE.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7247", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "孺子婴（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%BA%E5%AD%90%E5%A9%B4" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 5[^wikidata]\n- Died: 25[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/ruzi-ying.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 5, "display": "5" }, "death": { "year": 25, "display": "25" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7230", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Xuan of Han", "slug": "emperor-xuan-han", "aliases": [ "汉宣帝" ], "summary": "Emperor Xuan of Han (90 BC – 47 BC), emperor of the Han Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7230", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7230" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "汉宣帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "汉书·卷008（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7008" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 汉书·卷008[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 90 BC[^wikidata]\n- Died: 47 BC[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-xuan-han.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -90, "display": "90 BC" }, "death": { "year": -47, "display": "47 BC" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7292", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Chong of Han", "slug": "emperor-chong-han", "aliases": [ "汉冲帝" ], "summary": "Emperor Chong of Han (143 – 145), Emperor of the Han dynasty from 144 to 145.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7292", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7292" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "汉冲帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%86%B2%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "后汉书·卷6（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B76" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 后汉书·卷6[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 143[^wikidata]\n- Died: 145[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-chong-han.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 143, "display": "143" }, "death": { "year": 145, "display": "145" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7419", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Yang of Sui", "slug": "emperor-yang-sui", "aliases": [ "隋炀帝" ], "summary": "Emperor Yang of Sui (569 – 618), emperor of the Sui Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7419", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7419" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "隋炀帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9A%8B%E7%82%80%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "北史·卷012（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7012" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 北史·卷012[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 569[^wikidata]\n- Died: 618[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-yang-sui.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 569, "display": "569" }, "death": { "year": 618, "display": "618" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q735288", "type": "person", "title": "Jani Beg", "slug": "jani-beg", "aliases": [ "札尼别" ], "summary": "Jani Beg (? – 1357), Khan of the Golden Horde.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q735288", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735288" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "札尼别（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E5%B0%BC%E5%88%AB" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 1357[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/jani-beg.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 1357, "display": "1357" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7471", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Taizu of Song", "slug": "emperor-taizu-song", "aliases": [ "赵匡胤" ], "summary": "Emperor Taizu of Song (927 – 976), founding emperor of the Song Dynasty (reigned 960–976).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7471", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7471" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "赵匡胤（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E5%8C%A1%E8%83%A4" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "宋史/卷001（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7001" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 宋史/卷001[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 927[^wikidata]\n- Died: 976[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-taizu-song.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 927, "display": "927" }, "death": { "year": 976, "display": "976" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7492", "type": "person", "title": "Emperor Xiaozong of Song", "slug": "emperor-xiaozong-song", "aliases": [ "宋孝宗" ], "summary": "Emperor Xiaozong of Song (1127 – 1194), Chinese Song dynasty emperor from 1162 to 1189.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7492", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7492" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "宋孝宗（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%AD%9D%E5%AE%97" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "宋史/卷033（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7033" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:10:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 宋史/卷033[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1127[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1194[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-xiaozong-song.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1127, "display": "1127" }, "death": { "year": 1194, "display": "1194" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q780446", "type": "person", "title": "Jiong of Xia", "slug": "jiong-xia", "aliases": [ "扃" ], "summary": "Jiong of Xia, 12th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q780446", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q780446" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "扃（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%83" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:09:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "Jiong of Xia, 12th Chinese king of Xia Dynasty[^wikidata].", "url": "/people/jiong-xia.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "notice_subject", "value": "交通管理" }, { "key": "notice_issuer", "value": "北京市公安局交通管理局" }, { "key": "notice_effective_date", "value": "2026-10-19" }, { "key": "notice_issued_date", "value": "2026-09-24" }, { "key": "notice_publication_date", "value": "2026-10-14" } ], "id": "work_beijing_traffic_notice_xicheng_nine_streets_2026", "type": "work", "title": "关于对西城区北礼士路西四条粮食店街施家胡同等9条道路采取交通管理措施的通告", "slug": "beijing-traffic-notice-xicheng-nine-streets-2026", "summary": "通告规定西城区9条道路的机动车单向通行措施。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-road-transport" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "关于对西城区北礼士路西四条粮食店街施家胡同等9条道路采取交通管理措施的通告", "author": "北京市公安局交通管理局", "date": "2026-10-14", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/sy/jrts/202610/t20261014_4901103.html" }, { "id": "map1", "title": "原通告配图1", "author": "北京市公安局交通管理局", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/sy/jrts/202610/W020261014551236887577.gif" }, { "id": "map2", "title": "原通告配图2", "author": "北京市公安局交通管理局", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/sy/jrts/202610/W020261014551236974718.gif" }, { "id": "map3", "title": "原通告配图3", "author": "北京市公安局交通管理局", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/sy/jrts/202610/W020261014551237045599.gif" }, { "id": "map4", "title": "原通告配图4", "author": "北京市公安局交通管理局", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/sy/jrts/202610/W020261014551237128789.gif" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:00:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 通告全文\n\n为保证西城区北礼士路西四条、粮食店街、施家胡同等9条道路交通安全顺畅，根据道路交通安全法律法规有关规定，决定自2026年10月19日起，对西城区北礼士路西四条、粮食店街、施家胡同等9条道路采取以下交通管理措施：\n\n一、粮食店街（珠市口西大街至施家胡同段）禁止机动车由北向南方向行驶；\n\n二、施家胡同禁止机动车由西向东方向行驶；\n\n三、湿井胡同禁止机动车由东向西方向行驶；\n\n![原通告配图1](https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/sy/jrts/202610/W020261014551236887577.gif)[^map1]\n\n四、陕西巷（珠市口西大街至铁树斜街段）禁止机动车由北向南方向行驶；\n\n五、万福巷（陕西巷至石头胡同段）禁止机动车由东向西方向行驶；\n\n六、石头胡同（铁树斜街至珠市口西大街段）禁止机动车由南向北方向行驶；\n\n![原通告配图2](https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/sy/jrts/202610/W020261014551236974718.gif)[^map2]\n\n七、东桃园胡同（后桃园胡同至五根檩胡同段）禁止机动车由南向北方向行驶；\n\n八、马相胡同（西直门内大街至五根檩胡同段）禁止机动车由北向南方向行驶；\n\n![原通告配图3](https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/sy/jrts/202610/W020261014551237045599.gif)[^map3]\n\n九、北礼士路西四条禁止机动车由西向东方向行驶。\n\n![原通告配图4](https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/sy/jrts/202610/W020261014551237128789.gif)[^map4]\n\n特此通告。\n\n北京市公安局交通管理局\n2026年9月24日", "url": "/works/beijing-traffic-notice-xicheng-nine-streets-2026.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "announcement" }, { "id": "person_cn_q8468", "type": "person", "title": "Temür Khan", "slug": "temur-khan", "aliases": [ "元成宗" ], "summary": "Temür Khan (1265 – 1307), 2nd emperor of the Yuan Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q8468", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8468" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "元成宗（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%88%90%E5%AE%97" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "元史·卷018（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7018" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:59:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 元史·卷018[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1265[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1307[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/temur-khan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1265, "display": "1265" }, "death": { "year": 1307, "display": "1307" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q8532", "type": "person", "title": "Külüg Khan", "slug": "kulug-khan", "aliases": [ "元武宗" ], "summary": "Külüg Khan (1281 – 1311), emperor of the Yuan Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q8532", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8532" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "元武宗（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "元史/卷022（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7022" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:59:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 元史/卷022[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1281[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1311[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/kulug-khan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1281, "display": "1281" }, "death": { "year": 1311, "display": "1311" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q8540", "type": "person", "title": "Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan", "slug": "ayurbarwada-buyantu-khan", "aliases": [ "元仁宗" ], "summary": "Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan (1285 – 1320), emperor of the Yuan Dynasty (1285-1320).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q8540", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8540" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "元仁宗（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "元史/卷024（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7024" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:59:19+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 元史/卷024[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1285[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1320[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/ayurbarwada-buyantu-khan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1285, "display": "1285" }, "death": { "year": 1320, "display": "1320" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q8549", "type": "person", "title": "Gegeen Khan", "slug": "gegeen-khan", "aliases": [ "元英宗" ], "summary": "Gegeen Khan (1302 – 1323), emperor of the Yuan Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q8549", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8549" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "元英宗（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E8%8B%B1%E5%AE%97" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "元史·卷027（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7027" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:59:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 元史·卷027[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1302[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1323[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/gegeen-khan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1302, "display": "1302" }, "death": { "year": 1323, "display": "1323" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q8560", "type": "person", "title": "Yesün Temür Khan", "slug": "yesun-temur-khan", "aliases": [ "泰定帝" ], "summary": "Yesün Temür Khan (1293 – 1328), emperor of the Yuan Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q8560", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8560" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "泰定帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%AE%9A%E5%B8%9D" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "元史/卷029（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7029" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:58:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 泰定帝一\n\n— 元史/卷029[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1293[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1328[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/yesun-temur-khan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1293, "display": "1293" }, "death": { "year": 1328, "display": "1328" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q8573", "type": "person", "title": "Sun Yat-sen", "slug": "sun-yat-sen", "aliases": [ "孙中山" ], "summary": "Sun Yat-sen (12 November 1866 – 12 March 1925), Chinese politician, physician, and revolutionary (1866–1925).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q8573", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8573" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "孙中山（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%AB%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:58:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 12 November 1866[^wikidata]\n- Died: 12 March 1925[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/sun-yat-sen.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1866, "month": 11, "day": 12, "display": "12 November 1866" }, "death": { "year": 1925, "month": 3, "day": 12, "display": "12 March 1925" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q8653", "type": "person", "title": "Ragibagh Khan", "slug": "ragibagh-khan", "aliases": [ "元天顺帝" ], "summary": "Ragibagh Khan (1320 – 1328), emperor of the Yuan Dynasty.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q8653", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8653" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "元天顺帝（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%A4%A9%E9%A1%BA%E5%B8%9D" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:58:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1320[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1328[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/ragibagh-khan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1320, "display": "1320" }, "death": { "year": 1328, "display": "1328" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" } ], 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