{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "New", "description": "Explore recently updated entries.", "url": "/en/new-40.html", "entities": [ { "id": "person_douban_2a6f125cef18", "type": "person", "title": "罗永浩", "slug": "luo-yong-hao", "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-luo-yong-hao" ], "summary": "罗永浩（1972年生于吉林）是中国企业家、作家，曾任新东方教师，2012年创办锤子科技，后从事直播电商。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "罗永浩—锤子科技创始人介绍", "url": "https://news.fromgeek.com/latest/41604.html" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "罗永浩", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/罗永浩" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:11:04+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:28:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "罗永浩1972年生于吉林，2001年起在新东方任教，后从事教育培训、互联网和消费电子创业。他著有《我的奋斗》《生命不息，折腾不止》《创业在路上》等[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n罗永浩（1972年生）2006年创办牛博网，2012年创办锤子科技并推出坚果手机[^wiki]；此后转向直播电商，成为较具影响力的带货主播之一。他的公开演讲与著作以自述创业经历、调侃与励志叙事见长。\n\n他的著作《我的奋斗》记录了从新东方教师到创业者的经历[^online]。", "url": "/people/luo-yong-hao.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "企业家", "作者" ], "personCategory": "企业家" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_e0be8447bbd7", "type": "person", "title": "伊能静", "slug": "yi-neng-jing", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-yi-neng-jing" ], "summary": "伊能静（1969年生）是中国台湾歌手、演员、作家，以演艺与女性题材散文见长。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-319", "title": "跟身体谈恋爱", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/319", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "伊能静 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%83%BD%E9%9D%99", "locator": "身份与作品" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:35:23+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:28:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n伊能静（1969年生）是中国台湾歌手、演员、作家，生于台北，早年赴日本发展，后回台湾从事演艺与写作，作品关注女性成长与情感生活。[^wiki]\n\n## 作品\n\n伊能静是《[[work_hnlib_1555b2dd6949|跟身体谈恋爱]]》[^online-319]的作者。\n\n她出版有散文集《生死遗言》等，并出演多部影视作品。[^wiki]", "url": "/people/yi-neng-jing.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "歌手", "演员", "作家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_3dfc9901c232", "type": "person", "title": "廖信忠", "slug": "liao-xin-zhong", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-liao-xin-zhong" ], "summary": "廖信忠是台湾作家，代表作有《我们台湾这些年》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-99", "title": "我们台湾这些年", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/99", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "廖信忠（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/廖信忠" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:30:59+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:28:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "廖信忠是《[[work_hnlib_3322825e643f|我们台湾这些年]]》[^online-99]的作者。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n廖信忠是台湾作家，著有《我们台湾这些年》，以眷村子弟的视角讲述台湾社会变迁，该书在两岸均获得广泛读者[^wiki]。", "url": "/people/liao-xin-zhong.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_cn_q16260549", "type": "person", "title": "Pei Ruhai", "slug": "pei-ruhai", "aliases": [ "裴如海" ], "summary": "Pei Ruhai, Water Margin character.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q16260549", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16260549" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "裴如海（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%A6%82%E6%B5%B7" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:43:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q70827|Water Margin]]", "url": "/people/pei-ruhai.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Water Margin", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_cn_q65122112", "type": "person", "title": "Yanluo Wang", "slug": "yanluo-wang", "aliases": [ "阎罗王" ], "summary": "Yanluo Wang, Chinese deity of death.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q65122112", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65122112" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "阎罗王（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%BB%E7%BE%85%E7%8E%8B" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q70784|Journey to the West]]", "url": "/people/yanluo-wang.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Journey to the West", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "mythological figure" }, { "id": "person_douban_59c7c337dd96", "type": "person", "title": "蔡康永", "slug": "cai-kang-yong", "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-cai-kang-yong" ], "summary": "蔡康永（1962年生）是中国台湾主持人、作家，曾主持《康熙来了》，著有《蔡康永的说话之道》等沟通类读物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "蔡康永的说话之道", "url": "https://baike.sogou.com/v10407777.htm" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "蔡康永", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/蔡康永" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:11:13+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:28:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "蔡康永毕业于东海大学外文系，后在加州大学洛杉矶分校学习电影电视制作。返台后从事电影制片、编剧、影评和电视主持，并持续出版散文与沟通类读物[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n蔡康永（1962年生）主持的谈话节目《康熙来了》（2004—2016，与小S合作主持）以轻松、机锋的访谈风格获得较广关注[^wiki]。其沟通类读物《蔡康永的说话之道》（2010）以事例讨论说话的分寸与情商；另有散文集《那些男孩教我的事》等作品。", "url": "/people/cai-kang-yong.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "主持人", "作家", "编剧" ], "personCategory": "主持人" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_751c9a712c2f", "type": "person", "title": "费正清", "slug": "john-king-fairbank", "aliases": [ "John King Fairbank" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-fei-zheng-qing" ], "summary": "约翰·费正清（1907年—1991年）是美国汉学家，哈佛大学教授，美国中国研究的奠基人之一，主编《剑桥中国史》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-361", "title": "费正清中国回忆录", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/361", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "约翰·费正清 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%B4%B9%E6%AD%A3%E6%B8%85", "locator": "生平与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:35:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:28:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n约翰·费正清（John King Fairbank，1907年—1991年）是美国汉学家、历史学家，长期任教于哈佛大学，创办哈佛东亚研究中心，是美国中国研究的奠基人之一。[^wiki]\n\n## 作品\n\n费正清是《[[work_hnlib_c740b3c41ca4|费正清中国回忆录]]》[^online-361]的作者。\n\n他的代表作有《美国与中国》《剑桥中国史》（主编）等，对西方中国学影响深远，培养了大批汉学家。[^wiki]", "url": "/people/john-king-fairbank.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "汉学家", "历史学家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_nobel_434", "type": "person", "title": "斯坦利·科恩", "slug": "stanley-cohen", "aliases": [ "Stanley Cohen" ], "summary": "斯坦利·科恩（Stanley Cohen，1922年11月17日—2020年2月5日）是美国生物化学家，1986 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Stanley Cohen – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1986/cohen/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1986", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1986/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:28:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**斯坦利·科恩**（Stanley Cohen，1922年11月17日—2020年2月5日）出生于布鲁克林区（美国），2020年2月5日在纳什维尔（美国）去世。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1986 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖由 2 位得主共享，斯坦利·科恩占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for their discoveries of growth factors”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 Vanderbilt University School of Medicine，所在地为纳什维尔（美国）[^s1]。\n\n## 生平与贡献\n\n斯坦利·科恩是生物化学家。他与丽塔·列维-蒙塔尔奇尼合作发现了神经生长因子（NGF），并独自分离出表皮生长因子（EGF），证明了特定蛋白质因子可以调控细胞的生长与分化；这一发现为发育生物学与癌症研究奠定了基础[^s1][^s2]。1986 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖由他与列维-蒙塔尔奇尼共享[^s2]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1986|1986 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/stanley-cohen.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1922, "month": 11, "day": 17, "precision": "day", "display": "1922年11月17日" }, "death": { "year": 2020, "month": 2, "day": 5, "precision": "day", "display": "2020年2月5日" }, "occupations": [ "生物化学家" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q65046756", "type": "person", "title": "Qiuwen", "slug": "qiu-wen", "aliases": [ "秋纹" ], "summary": "Qiuwen, Dream of the Red Chamber character.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q65046756", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65046756" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "秋纹（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%8B%E7%B4%8B" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q8265|Dream of the Red Chamber]]", "url": "/people/qiu-wen.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Dream of the Red Chamber", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_douban_ae91b17ce112", "type": "person", "title": "海中帆", "slug": "hai-zhong-fan", "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-hai-zhong-fan" ], "summary": "海中帆（本名张帆，又名老夜）是中国网络文学作者与影视从业者，曾任慈文传媒总编辑，代表作《冒死记录》以探险悬疑见长。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "冒死记录", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Book/Detail/430411" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:10:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:28:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "张海帆，本名张帆，山东威海荣成石岛宁津所人士。曾用笔名：第三个宇宙的沉思，老夜，海中帆。其中老夜这个笔名在天涯论坛非常出名，许多张海帆作品的读者，仍然喜欢称呼其为老夜。曾为慈文传媒集团总编辑兼艺术总监，现任完美世界子公司完美海岸总经理[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n海中帆（张海帆）以网络文学与影视编剧见长[^online]，其作品《冒死记录》以探险与悬疑为题材。他长期从事影视内容管理与制作，任职经历横跨网络文学、影视制作与游戏公司管理。", "url": "/people/hai-zhong-fan.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "编辑" ], "personCategory": "编辑" }, { "id": "person_cn_q16075863", "type": "person", "title": "Fan Pang", "slug": "fan-pang", "aliases": [ "范滂" ], "summary": "Fan Pang (137 – ?), Eastern Han Dynasty person CBDB = 135342.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q16075863", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16075863" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "范滂（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%83%E6%BB%82" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "後漢書/卷67（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%BC%A2%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B767" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:43:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 范滂字孟博，汝南征羌人也。少厲清節，爲州里所服，舉孝廉﹑光祿四行。\n\n— 後漢書/卷67[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 137[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cnv_q16075863_q70806|Fan Pang]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/fan-pang.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 137, "display": "137" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_nobel_910", "type": "person", "title": "斯特凡·W·赫尔", "slug": "stefan-w-hell", "aliases": [ "Stefan W. Hell" ], "summary": "斯特凡·W·赫尔（Stefan W. Hell，1962年12月23日—）是德国物理学家，2014 年诺贝尔化学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Stefan W. Hell – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2014/hell/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2014", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2014/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:28:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**斯特凡·W·赫尔**（Stefan W. Hell，1962年12月23日—）出生于阿拉德（罗马尼亚）。\n\n## 获奖\n\n2014 年诺贝尔化学奖由 3 位得主共享，斯特凡·W·赫尔占其中 1/3 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry，所在地为哥廷根（德国）[^s1]。\n\n## 生平与贡献\n\n赫尔是物理学家、生物物理学家。他发明了受激发射损耗（STED）显微技术：用一束环形激光抑制荧光分子在焦点边缘的发光，使显微镜的分辨率突破了传统的光学衍射极限，进入纳米尺度，从而可以在活细胞中观察精细结构；他与埃里克·贝齐格、威廉·莫纳因“超分辨率荧光显微技术”共享 2014 年诺贝尔化学奖[^s1][^s2]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_2014|2014 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/stefan-w-hell.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1962, "month": 12, "day": 23, "precision": "day", "display": "1962年12月23日" }, "occupations": [ "物理学家" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q65057235", "type": "person", "title": "Scorpion Demoness", "slug": "scorpion-demoness", "aliases": [ "蝎子精" ], "summary": "Scorpion Demoness, Journey to the West character.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q65057235", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65057235" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "蝎子精（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9D%8E%E5%AD%90%E7%B2%BE" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q70784|Journey to the West]]", "url": "/people/scorpion-demoness.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Journey to the West", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "mythological figure" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_eeccc837ada6", "type": "person", "title": "张小娴", "slug": "zhang-xiao-xian", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-zhang-xiao-xian" ], "summary": "张小娴（1967年生）是中国香港作家，以都市爱情题材见长，代表作有《面包树上的女人》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-323", "title": "谢谢你离开我", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/323", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "张小娴 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E5%B0%8F%E5%A8%B4", "locator": "生平与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:35:11+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:28:01+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n张小娴（1967年生）是中国香港作家，生于香港，毕业于香港浸会学院传理系，早年任职于电视台和报刊，后专注写作，作品以都市爱情为主题，语言细腻。[^wiki]\n\n## 作品\n\n张小娴是《[[work_hnlib_c0cac612346b|谢谢你离开我]]》[^online-323]的作者。\n\n她的代表作有《面包树上的女人》《Channel A》《谢谢你离开我》等，多部作品被改编为电影和电视剧。[^wiki]", "url": "/people/zhang-xiao-xian.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_douban_353845e919d0", "type": "person", "title": "烟雨江南", "slug": "yan-yu-jiang-nan", "aliases": [ "丘晓华" ], "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-yan-yu-jiang-nan" ], "summary": "烟雨江南（本名丘晓华）是中国玄幻小说作家，复旦大学毕业，曾任新华社记者，代表作有《亵渎》《尘缘》《狩魔手记》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "尘缘", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Book/Detail/204518" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:10:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "烟雨江南，原名丘晓华，超人气玄幻小说作家，烟雨江南本科毕业于复旦大学，毕业后进入新华社，任记者。数年后旅英留学，取得硕士学位后回国发展，加入北京一家特大型投资公司，从事资本市场业务三年。其间先后从事证券分析与投资、风险投资、并购与重组业务。目前任职于国内某知名金融机构，从事核心业务[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n烟雨江南（本名丘晓华）的代表作包括《亵渎》《尘缘》《狩魔手记》等玄幻小说[^online]。《亵渎》以神、魔与人类的世界写野心与信仰的纠葛；《尘缘》则以修仙与人情为线索。他的作品以较长的叙事跨度、群像人物与商业社会背景见长。", "url": "/people/yan-yu-jiang-nan.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家", "记者" ], "personCategory": "作家" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_f58ee0bb7562", "type": "person", "title": "艾弗里·蒙森", "slug": "avery-monsen", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ai-fu-li-meng-sen" ], "summary": "艾弗里·蒙森是美国作家、插画家，合著《我所有的朋友都死了》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-358", "title": "我所有的朋友都死了", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/358", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "艾弗里·蒙森（维基百科）", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avery_Monsen" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:31:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "艾弗里·蒙森是《[[work_hnlib_2dfeab220089|我所有的朋友都死了]]》[^online-358]的作者。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n艾弗里·蒙森是美国作家、插画家，与乔里·约翰合著《我所有的朋友都死了》等幽默图画书[^wiki]。", "url": "/people/avery-monsen.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家", "插画家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_cn_q15954441", "type": "person", "title": "Yan Poxi", "slug": "yan-poxi", "aliases": [ "阎婆惜" ], "summary": "Yan Poxi, Water Margin character.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q15954441", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15954441" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "阎婆惜（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%8E%E5%A9%86%E6%83%9C" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:43:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q70827|Water Margin]]", "url": "/people/yan-poxi.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Water Margin", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_cn_q65079695", "type": "person", "title": "Vilamba", "slug": "vilamba", "aliases": [ "毗蓝婆" ], "summary": "Vilamba, figure in Chinese folk religion.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q65079695", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65079695" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "毗蓝婆（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E8%93%9D%E5%A9%86" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q70784|Journey to the West]]", "url": "/people/vilamba.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Journey to the West", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "mythological figure" }, { "id": "person_douban_c9d08005078e", "type": "person", "title": "李海鹏", "slug": "li-hai-peng", "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-li-hai-peng" ], "summary": "李海鹏（1972年生）是中国记者、专栏作家，曾在《南方周末》《第一财经周刊》辟有专栏，代表作《佛祖在一号线》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "佛祖在一号线", "url": "https://book.kongfz.com/650473/10076104504" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:10:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "1972年生，毕业于辽宁大学中文系。作品典范而不拘一格，怀抱理想精神又深具现代意识，蕴含文字之美、独到见识和对人与事的深邃了解。他以公众利益、思想自由和民智提升为新闻的最终目的。熔炼了见解、诗意和幽默感的专栏作者。曾在《第一财经周刊》《南方周末》和《智族GQ》辟有专栏[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n李海鹏（1972年生）是中国记者、专栏作家，以特稿与专栏见长[^online]。其代表作《佛祖在一号线》收录了他在报刊发表的专栏与随笔，以见解、诗意与幽默结合的文风讨论社会生活与文化现象。", "url": "/people/li-hai-peng.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作家" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_a6c082bcd8fd", "type": "person", "title": "亨利·基辛格", "slug": "henry-kissinger", "aliases": [ "Henry Kissinger", "基辛格" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ji-xin-ge" ], "summary": "亨利·基辛格（1923年—2023年）是美国外交家，曾任国务卿，主导美国对华接触，1973年获诺贝尔和平奖。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-296", "title": "论中国", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/296", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "亨利·基辛格 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E8%BE%9B%E6%A0%BC", "locator": "生平与外交生涯" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:35:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n亨利·基辛格（Henry Kissinger，1923年—2023年）是美国外交家、国际关系学者，生于德国菲尔特，1938年随家人移居美国，后获哈佛大学博士学位并留校任教。1969年起先后担任尼克松总统的国家安全事务助理和国务卿，主导了美国对华接触、中东穿梭外交等政策。[^wiki]\n\n## 作品\n\n亨利·基辛格是《[[work_hnlib_01aa2aaea690|论中国]]》[^online-296]的作者。\n\n他因参与结束越南战争的巴黎和平谈判，于1973年获得诺贝尔和平奖。他的著作有《大外交》《论中国》《世界秩序》等。[^wiki]", "url": "/people/henry-kissinger.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "外交家", "国际关系学者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_cn_q642820", "type": "person", "title": "Yang Hu", "slug": "yang-hu", "aliases": [ "羊祜" ], "summary": "Yang Hu (221 – 278), Chinese Jin dynasty general (221-278).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q642820", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q642820" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "羊祜（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8A%E7%A5%9C" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "晋书·卷034（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%99%89%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7034" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:50+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 羊祜杜預\n\n— 晋书·卷034[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 221[^wikidata]\n- Died: 278[^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124736081|Yang Hu]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/yang-hu.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 221, "display": "221" }, "death": { "year": 278, "display": "278" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_douban_53661e1eecac", "type": "person", "title": "朗达·拜恩", "slug": "rhonda-byrne", "aliases": [ "Rhonda Byrne" ], "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-lang-da-bai-en" ], "summary": "朗达·拜恩（1951年生于澳大利亚）是《秘密》的幕后主创，2006年以纪录片与同名书提出“吸引力法则”，被《时代》列为2007年世界百位影响力人物之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "秘密", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Book/Detail/580768" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "Rhonda Byrne", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhonda_Byrne" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:10:11+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "朗达·拜恩（Rhonda Byrne）是纪录片《秘密》的幕后主创，这部影片2006年席卷全球，影响数百万人的人生，掀起了一场全球性的运动。她出生在澳大利亚，目前在美国加利福尼亚州生活。作者朗达·拜恩被《时代》杂志列为2007年世界有影响力的100人之一[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n朗达·拜恩（Rhonda Byrne，1951年生）早年从事电视制作[^wiki]，《秘密》（2006）先以纪录片形式推出，后出版同名书籍，提出“吸引力法则”——即人的思想会吸引相应的境遇。这一主张在全球引发讨论与追随，也受到科学界的质疑；此后她出版《力量》《魔力》等续作，延续同一主题。", "url": "/people/rhonda-byrne.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作家" }, { "id": "person_nobel_152", "type": "person", "title": "朱棣文", "slug": "steven-chu", "aliases": [ "Steven Chu" ], "summary": "朱棣文（Steven Chu，1948年2月28日—）是美籍华裔物理学家，1997 年诺贝尔物理学奖得主之一，曾任美国能源部长。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Steven Chu – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1997/chu/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1997", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1997/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**朱棣文**（Steven Chu，1948年2月28日—）出生于圣路易斯（美国）。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1997 年诺贝尔物理学奖由 3 位得主共享，朱棣文占其中 1/3 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 Stanford University，所在地为斯坦福（美国）[^s1]。\n\n## 生平与贡献\n\n朱棣文是实验物理学家。他发展了用激光冷却和囚禁原子的方法：以多束激光从不同方向照射原子，形成“光学黏胶”，使原子减速到接近绝对零度，从而可以精确操纵与测量单个原子；他与克洛德·科昂-坦努吉、威廉·菲利普斯因“用激光冷却和囚禁原子的方法”共享 1997 年诺贝尔物理学奖[^s1][^s2]。2009 年至 2013 年，他担任美国能源部长。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1997|1997 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/steven-chu.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1948, "month": 2, "day": 28, "precision": "day", "display": "1948年2月28日" }, "occupations": [ "物理学家" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q630881", "type": "person", "title": "Jiang Ji", "slug": "jiang-ji", "aliases": [ "蒋济" ], "summary": "Jiang Ji (? – 249), Chinese Cao Wei state official and general (died 249).", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q630881", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630881" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "蒋济（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E6%BF%9F" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "三国志·卷14（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B714" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:50+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Official history\n\n\u003e 蔣濟字子通，楚國平阿人也。仕郡計吏、州別駕。建安十三年，孫權率眾圍合肥。時大軍征荊州，遇疾疫，唯遣將軍張喜單將千騎，過領汝南兵以解圍，頗复疾疫。濟乃密白刺史偽得喜書，雲步騎四萬已到雩婁，遣主簿迎喜。三部使齎書語城中守將，一部得入城，二部為賊所得。權信之，遽燒圍走，城用得全。\n\n— 三国志·卷14[^zhengshi]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Died: 249[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_320800|Huai'an]][^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124377673|Jiang Ji]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/jiang-ji.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 249, "display": "249" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_801588328801", "type": "person", "title": "索甲仁波切", "slug": "sogyal-rinpoche", "aliases": [ "Sogyal Rinpoche" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-suo-jia-ren-bo-qie" ], "summary": "索甲仁波切（1947年—2019年）是藏传佛教宁玛派上师，创办本觉会，著有《西藏生死书》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-197", "title": "西藏生死书", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/197", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "索甲仁波切 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%94%B2%E4%BB%81%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%87", "locator": "生平与《西藏生死书》" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:35:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:51+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n索甲仁波切（Sogyal Rinpoche，1947年—2019年）是藏传佛教宁玛派上师，生于西藏，幼年被认定为转世活佛，后在印度、英国等地弘法，1981年创办“本觉会”（Rigpa），在欧美建立了众多禅修中心。[^wiki]\n\n## 作品\n\n索甲仁波切是《[[work_hnlib_8eeaecc62ef1|西藏生死书]]》[^online-197]的作者。\n\n他的代表作是《西藏生死书》（The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying，1992），以藏传佛教的生死观谈临终关怀与修行，被译成多种语言。[^wiki]", "url": "/people/sogyal-rinpoche.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "佛教上师", "作家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_douban_a171c6cfeedc", "type": "person", "title": "流潋紫", "slug": "liu-lian-zi", "aliases": [ "吴雪岚" ], "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-liu-lian-zi" ], "summary": "流潋紫（本名吴雪岚）是中国作家，代表作《后宫·甄嬛传》《后宫·如懿传》均被改编为电视剧并获得广泛关注。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "后宫·甄嬛传", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Book/Detail/4848" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "流潋紫", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/流潋紫" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:10:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:50+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "流潋紫，生于诗书簪缨之地的浙江湖州。她精诗词、历史，好武侠、言情，颇为深厚的古典文学积淀使她的小说语言典雅婉约、柔美细腻；笔下人物性格则鲜明丰满；作品每每充满复杂的矛盾冲突，情节跌宕、悬念丛生。作者现为浙江省作家协会会员、杭州市作家协会类型文学创委会副主任[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n流潋紫（本名吴雪岚）的代表作《后宫·甄嬛传》以清代后宫为舞台，写甄嬛的成长与宫廷斗争[^wiki]，2011年改编为电视剧后获得广泛关注；此后《后宫·如懿传》延续后宫题材，写如懿与乾隆的情感与权力纠葛，2018年改编为电视剧。", "url": "/people/liu-lian-zi.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作家" }, { "id": "person_nobel_115", "type": "person", "title": "史蒂文·温伯格", "slug": "steven-weinberg", "aliases": [ "Steven Weinberg" ], "summary": "史蒂文·温伯格（Steven Weinberg，1933年5月3日—2021年7月23日）是美国理论物理学家，1979 年诺贝尔物理学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Steven Weinberg – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1979/weinberg/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1979", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1979/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:50+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**史蒂文·温伯格**（Steven Weinberg，1933年5月3日—2021年7月23日）出生于纽约（美国），2021年7月23日在奥斯汀（美国）去世。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1979 年诺贝尔物理学奖由 3 位得主共享，史蒂文·温伯格占其中 1/3 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for their contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles, including, inter alia, the prediction of the weak neutral current”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 Harvard University，所在地为剑桥（美国）[^s1]。\n\n## 生平与贡献\n\n温伯格是理论物理学家，是粒子物理标准模型的主要奠基人之一。1967 年，他与阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆、谢尔登·格拉肖各自独立提出弱相互作用与电磁相互作用的统一理论（电弱统一理论），预言了 W 玻色子、Z 玻色子与希格斯机制的有关效应；他还著有科普名作《最初三分钟》，并长期任教于得克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校[^s1][^s2]。1979 年诺贝尔物理学奖表彰电弱统一理论[^s2]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1979|1979 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/steven-weinberg.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1933, "month": 5, "day": 3, "precision": "day", "display": "1933年5月3日" }, "death": { "year": 2021, "month": 7, "day": 23, "precision": "day", "display": "2021年7月23日" }, "occupations": [ "理论物理学家" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q65046043", "type": "person", "title": "Zhen Yingjia", "slug": "zhen-yingjia", "aliases": [ "甄应嘉" ], "summary": "Zhen Yingjia, Dream of the Red Chamber character, father of Zhen Baoyu.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q65046043", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65046043" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "甄应嘉（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%84%E6%87%89%E5%98%89" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q8265|Dream of the Red Chamber]]", "url": "/people/zhen-yingjia.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Dream of the Red Chamber", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_cn_q15954901", "type": "person", "title": "Zijuan", "slug": "zi-juan", "aliases": [ "紫鹃" ], "summary": "Zijuan, Dream of the Red Chamber character.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q15954901", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15954901" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "紫鹃（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E9%B5%91" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:43:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q8265|Dream of the Red Chamber]]", "url": "/people/zi-juan.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Dream of the Red Chamber", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_douban_a83ec3b0b639", "type": "person", "title": "威廉·莎士比亚", "slug": "william-shakespeare", "aliases": [ "William Shakespeare" ], "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-wei-lian-sha-shi-bi-ya" ], "summary": "威廉·莎士比亚（1564—1616）是英国剧作家、诗人，代表作有《哈姆雷特》《麦克白》《仲夏夜之梦》，剧作至今全球传演不衰。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "馆员推荐:触摸戏剧的灵魂", "url": "https://lib.cusx.edu.cn/info/1052/2053.htm" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "William Shakespeare", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shakespeare" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:09:44+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "生于斯特拉特福，身兼剧作家、诗人。代表作涵盖悲剧《哈姆雷特》《麦克白》、喜剧《仲夏夜之梦》、历史剧《亨利五世》等，其剧作在伦敦环球剧院首演，至今全球传演不衰，影响跨越时空，成为世界文学的不朽丰碑[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n威廉·莎士比亚（William Shakespeare，1564—1616）生于英格兰斯特拉特福，约1580年代末赴伦敦从事戏剧工作[^wiki]，是宫内大臣剧团的主要剧作家与股东。现存剧作约三十八部，涵盖悲剧、喜剧与历史剧；十四行诗一百五十四首。他的剧作以人物内心冲突与语言密度见长，环球剧院是其剧团的主要演出场所。订正：原文末句关于“译本”的评价与莎士比亚本人无关，改写时删除。", "url": "/people/william-shakespeare.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家", "诗人" ], "personCategory": "作家" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_89f939411912", "type": "person", "title": "乔里·约翰", "slug": "jory-john", "aliases": [ "约翰" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-yue-han" ], "summary": "乔里·约翰是美国童书作家，代表作有《我所有的朋友都死了》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-358", "title": "我所有的朋友都死了", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/358", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "乔里·约翰（维基百科）", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jory_John" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:31:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "乔里·约翰是《[[work_hnlib_2dfeab220089|我所有的朋友都死了]]》[^online-358]的作者。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n乔里·约翰是美国童书作家，代表作有《我所有的朋友都死了》（与艾弗里·蒙森合著）等；他的童书以幽默的语言与贴近儿童生活的主题见长[^wiki]。", "url": "/people/jory-john.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_cbe2d5d91bd6", "type": "person", "title": "玛丽亚·蒙台梭利", "slug": "maria-montessori", "aliases": [ "Maria Montessori", "蒙台梭利" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-meng-tai-suo-li" ], "summary": "玛丽亚·蒙台梭利（1870年—1952年）是意大利教育家、医生，创立蒙台梭利教育法，著有《童年的秘密》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1914", "title": "蒙台梭利童年的秘密", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1914", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "玛丽亚·蒙台梭利 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%B0%E6%A2%AD%E5%88%A9", "locator": "生平与蒙台梭利教育法" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:55+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n玛丽亚·蒙台梭利（Maria Montessori，1870年—1952年）是意大利教育家、医生，意大利首位女医学博士。她早年在罗马从事儿童精神病学与教育研究，1907年在罗马创办第一所“儿童之家”，在此基础上创立蒙台梭利教育法。[^wiki]\n\n## 作品\n\n玛丽亚·蒙台梭利是《[[work_hnlib_bacba5c02234|蒙台梭利童年的秘密]]》[^online-1914]的作者。\n\n蒙台梭利教育法强调尊重儿童的自主性、以教具辅助感官学习，注重混龄教学与自由选择，现已在全球广泛应用。她的主要著作有《蒙台梭利方法》《童年的秘密》《发现儿童》等。[^wiki]", "url": "/people/maria-montessori.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "教育家", "医生" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_cn_q622761", "type": "person", "title": "Moon rabbit", "slug": "moon-rabbit", "aliases": [ "月兔" ], "summary": "Moon rabbit, mythical creature in Asian folklore who lives on the Moon.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q622761", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622761" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "月兔（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E5%85%94" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q70784|Journey to the West]]\n- [[work_cn_q874601|Chu Ci]]", "url": "/people/moon-rabbit.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Journey to the West and Chu Ci", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "mythological figure" }, { "id": "person_douban_e8d0059be335", "type": "person", "title": "阿来", "slug": "a-lai", "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-a-lai" ], "summary": "阿来（1959年生于四川马尔康）是藏族作家，长篇小说《尘埃落定》获第五届茅盾文学奖，代表作还有《空山》三部曲。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "尘埃落定", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Book/Detail/252912" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "阿来", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/阿来" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:11:42+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "阿来，藏族，1959年出生于四川西北部阿坝藏区的马尔康县，俗称“四土”，即四个土司统辖之地。主要作品有诗集《棱磨河》，小说集《旧年的血迹》《月光下的银匠》，长篇散文《大地的阶梯》，长篇小说《尘埃落定》《空山》[^online]。长篇小说《尘埃落定》获第五届茅盾文学奖。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n阿来（1959年生）的《尘埃落定》（1998）以藏族土司家族的兴衰写近代川西藏区的社会变迁[^wiki]，获第五届茅盾文学奖；《空山》三部曲延续了以藏区自然与历史为题材的写法。他的创作常以藏区山川、村落与土司制度为背景，语言带有诗歌色彩。", "url": "/people/a-lai.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作家" }, { "id": "person_nobel_122", "type": "person", "title": "苏布拉马尼扬·钱德拉塞卡", "slug": "subrahmanyan-chandrasekhar", "aliases": [ "Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar" ], "summary": "苏布拉马尼扬·钱德拉塞卡（Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar，1910年10月19日—1995年8月21日）是印度裔美籍天体物理学家，1983 年诺贝尔物理学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1983/chandrasekhar/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1983", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1983/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**苏布拉马尼扬·钱德拉塞卡**（Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar，1910年10月19日—1995年8月21日）出生于拉合尔（巴基斯坦），1995年8月21日在芝加哥（美国）去世。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1983 年诺贝尔物理学奖由 2 位得主共享，苏布拉马尼扬·钱德拉塞卡占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for his theoretical studies of the physical processes of importance to the structure and evolution of the stars”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 University of Chicago，所在地为芝加哥（美国）[^s1]。\n\n## 生平与贡献\n\n钱德拉塞卡是天体物理学家。他在 20 世纪 30 年代提出白矮星存在质量上限——约 1.44 倍太阳质量，超过此限的恒星残骸无法以白矮星形式稳定存在，这一结论后来被称为钱德拉塞卡极限；他还对恒星结构、恒星演化、辐射转移与黑洞数学理论作出系统贡献[^s1][^s2]。1983 年诺贝尔物理学奖表彰他对恒星结构与演化的理论研究[^s2]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1983|1983 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/subrahmanyan-chandrasekhar.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1910, "month": 10, "day": 19, "precision": "day", "display": "1910年10月19日" }, "death": { "year": 1995, "month": 8, "day": 21, "precision": "day", "display": "1995年8月21日" }, "occupations": [ "天体物理学家" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q15950214", "type": "person", "title": "Yuan Tiangang", "slug": "yuan-tiangang", "aliases": [ "袁天罡" ], "summary": "Yuan Tiangang (573 – 645), Tang dynasty fortune teller, historical Chinese politician.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q15950214", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15950214" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "袁天罡（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A2%81%E5%A4%A9%E7%BD%A1" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "旧唐书·卷191（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7191" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:43:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 旧唐书·卷191[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 573[^wikidata]\n- Died: 645[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_chengdu|Chengdu]][^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q137971116|Yuan Tiangang]] (character in Journey to the West)", "url": "/people/yuan-tiangang.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 573, "display": "573" }, "death": { "year": 645, "display": "645" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_cn_q617933", "type": "person", "title": "Ma Jun", "slug": "ma-jun", "aliases": [ "马钧" ], "summary": "Ma Jun (200 – 265), 3rd century Chinese mechanical engineer.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q617933", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617933" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "马钧（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%88%9E" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "三国志·卷29（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B729" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 三国志·卷29[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 200[^wikidata]\n- Died: 265[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_610324|Fufeng County]][^wikidata]\n\n## Portrayals\n\n- [[person_cn_q124610239|Ma Jun]] (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)", "url": "/people/ma-jun.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 200, "display": "200" }, "death": { "year": 265, "display": "265" }, "personCategory": "historical figure" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_d39fa2461ee9", "type": "person", "title": "阿耐", "slug": "a-nai", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-a-nai" ], "summary": "阿耐是中国作家，以写改革开放以来社会变迁的长篇小说见长，代表作《大江东去》被改编为《大江大河》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1815", "title": "落花时节", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1815", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "阿耐 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%80%90", "locator": "身份与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:50+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n阿耐是中国作家，以写改革开放以来企业与社会变迁的长篇小说见长，作品人物众多、情节扎实，贴近现实生活。[^wiki]\n\n## 作品\n\n阿耐是《[[work_hnlib_d21971e13f84|落花时节]]》[^online-1815]的作者。\n\n她的代表作有《大江东去》（后改编为电视剧《大江大河》）、《欢乐颂》《都挺好》等，多部作品被改编为热门电视剧。[^wiki]", "url": "/people/a-nai.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_dc5baf6e7d39", "type": "person", "title": "李娟", "slug": "li-juan", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-li-juan" ], "summary": "李娟是中国作家，代表作有《我的阿勒泰》《冬牧场》，《我的阿勒泰》被改编为电视剧。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-241", "title": "我的阿勒泰", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/241", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "online-523", "title": "走夜路请放声歌唱", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/523", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "李娟（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/李娟" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:31:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "李娟是《[[work_hnlib_fd1a9f2018a1|我的阿勒泰]]》[^online-241]和《[[work_hnlib_8c86c7bf068f|走夜路请放声歌唱]]》[^online-523]的作者。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n李娟是中国作家，长期生活、工作于新疆阿勒泰地区。她以《我的阿勒泰》《冬牧场》《阿勒泰的角落》等作品著称，以朴素细腻的笔触描写阿勒泰的牧民生活与自然；《我的阿勒泰》于 2024 年被改编为同名电视剧[^wiki]。", "url": "/people/li-juan.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_cn_q6191409", "type": "person", "title": "Jia Tanchun", "slug": "jia-tanchun", "aliases": [ "贾探春" ], "summary": "Jia Tanchun, fictional character in the classic Chinese novel Dream of the Red Chamber.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q6191409", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6191409" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "贾探春（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B3%88%E6%8E%A2%E6%98%A5" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:35:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q8265|Dream of the Red Chamber]]", "url": "/people/jia-tanchun.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Dream of the Red Chamber", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_douban_e6e3d75245d2", "type": "person", "title": "高木直子", "slug": "takagi-naoko", "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-gao-mu-zhi-zi" ], "summary": "高木直子（1974年生于日本三重县）是日本绘本作家，以《一个人旅行》《一个人住》系列记录独居与旅行生活。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "2010年江西科学技术出版社出版的图书", "url": "https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C/1118531" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:11:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "高木直子，1974年出生于日本三重县。国中一年级时，为美术课本中班夏恩的画所感动，糊里糊涂地就立志成为一个画家。美术设计学校毕业后，进入名古屋的设计公司上班。兴趣是收集汤姆猫与杰瑞鼠的相关产品，以及做木工。一看到太阳就打喷嚏，属于光反射喷嚏族[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n高木直子是日本绘本作家，以手绘绘本记录独居、旅行与日常生活见长[^online]。《一个人旅行》系列写她独自旅行的见闻与心情；《一个人住》系列则写独居生活的细节与乐趣。她的绘本以质朴的线条与自述口吻受到读者喜爱。", "url": "/people/takagi-naoko.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作家" }, { "id": "person_cn_q6139267", "type": "person", "title": "Li Zhong", "slug": "li-zhong", "aliases": [ "李忠" ], "summary": "Li Zhong, Water Margin character.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q6139267", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6139267" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "李忠 (水浒传)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%BF%A0_(%E6%B0%B4%E6%B5%92%E4%BC%A0)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:36:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Basic facts\n\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_341125|Dingyuan County]][^wikidata]\n\n## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q70827|Water Margin]]", "url": "/people/li-zhong.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Water Margin", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_6a95ea115e36", "type": "person", "title": "高璇", "slug": "gao-xuan", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-gao-xuan" ], "summary": "高璇是中国编剧，代表作有《我的青春谁做主》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-42", "title": "我的青春谁做主", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/42", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "高璇（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/高璇" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:31:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "高璇是《[[work_hnlib_c8e9e75b4546|我的青春谁做主]]》[^online-42]的作者。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n高璇是中国编剧，与任宝茹合作创作了《我的青春谁做主》等电视剧，以都市青春题材见长[^wiki]。", "url": "/people/gao-xuan.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "编剧" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_8eb8d17b8ce2", "type": "person", "title": "查尔斯·布考斯基", "slug": "charles-bukowski", "aliases": [ "Charles Bukowski" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-cha-er-si-bu-kao-si-ji" ], "summary": "查尔斯·布考斯基（1920年—1994年）是美国诗人、小说家，以粗粝直白的语言写城市底层生活，代表作有《邮局》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-345", "title": "苦水音乐", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/345", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "查尔斯·布考斯基 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA", "locator": "生平与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:45+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n查尔斯·布考斯基（Charles Bukowski，1920年—1994年）是美国诗人、小说家，生于德国安德纳赫，三岁随父母移居美国洛杉矶，长期在底层职业中谋生，作品以粗粝直白的语言写城市底层生活。[^wiki]\n\n## 作品\n\n查尔斯·布考斯基是《[[work_hnlib_bb160fc4a084|苦水音乐]]》[^online-345]的作者。\n\n他的代表作有小说《邮局》《女人》《火腿与黑麦》，以及大量诗歌作品，被视为美国“垮掉的一代”之后的另类文学代表。[^wiki]", "url": "/people/charles-bukowski.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "诗人", "小说家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_douban_30eaa72c3e18", "type": "person", "title": "渡边淳一", "slug": "watanabe-junichi", "previousSlugs": [ "douban-author-du-bian-chun-yi" ], "summary": "渡边淳一（1933—2014）是日本作家，医生出身，1970年以《光与影》获直木奖，代表作《失乐园》以中年男女情感见长。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "男人这东西", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Book/Detail/355339" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "渡边淳一", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/渡边淳一" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:10:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "1958年自札幌医科大学博士毕业，在母校授课行医之余开始文学创作。初期作品以医情题材为主，逐渐扩展到历史、传记小说。他获得多种文学奖项，作品被翻译成几十种语言于各国出版，在全球拥有亿万读者。迄今出版三百余部作品，其中六十多部被改编成影视剧[^online]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n渡边淳一（1933—2014）生于日本北海道砂川市，医生出身的作家[^wiki]，1970年以《光与影》获直木奖。代表作《失乐园》（1997）以中年男女的婚外情写爱情与死亡，出版后引起社会讨论并被改编为影视剧；另有《男人这东西》《爱的流放地》等作品，以男女情感与社会观察为主题。", "url": "/people/watanabe-junichi.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家" ], "personCategory": "作家" }, { "id": "person_cn_q6130004", "type": "person", "title": "Qiongying", "slug": "qiong-ying", "aliases": [ "琼英" ], "summary": "Qiongying, Water Margin character.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q6130004", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6130004" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "琼英（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%8A%E8%8B%B1" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:36:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q70827|Water Margin]]", "url": "/people/qiong-ying.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Water Margin", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_5d5b0fea436b", "type": "person", "title": "袁凌", "slug": "yuan-ling", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-yuan-ling" ], "summary": "袁凌是中国记者、作家，著有《我的皮村兄妹》等。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1933", "title": "我的皮村兄妹", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1933", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "袁凌（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/袁凌" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:31:14+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:33+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "袁凌是《[[work_hnlib_92265903339c|我的皮村兄妹]]》[^online-1933]的作者。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n袁凌是中国记者、作家，长期关注底层与乡村题材，著有《我的皮村兄妹》等，以非虚构写作记录农民工与乡村的生存状态[^wiki]。", "url": "/people/yuan-ling.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家", "记者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_cn_q15933222", "type": "person", "title": "Jia Rui", "slug": "jia-rui", "aliases": [ "贾瑞" ], "summary": "Jia Rui, Dream of the Red Chamber character.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q15933222", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15933222" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "贾瑞 (红楼梦)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%BE%E7%91%9E_(%E7%BA%A2%E6%A5%BC%E6%A2%A6)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:43:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q8265|Dream of the Red Chamber]]", "url": "/people/jia-rui.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Dream of the Red Chamber", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_92123a3f7f85", "type": "person", "title": "茅盾", "slug": "mao-dun", "aliases": [ "沈德鸿", "沈雁冰" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-mao-dun" ], "summary": "茅盾（1896年—1981年）是中国现代文学奠基人之一，代表作有长篇小说《子夜》，茅盾文学奖以其命名。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1780", "title": "茅盾讲中国神话", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1780", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "茅盾 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%9B%E7%9B%BE", "locator": "生平与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n茅盾（原名沈德鸿，1896年—1981年）是中国作家、文学评论家，浙江桐乡人，1916年毕业于北京大学预科，后进入商务印书馆工作，1921年参与发起成立文学研究会，是中国现代文学的重要奠基人之一。[^wiki]\n\n## 作品\n\n茅盾是《[[work_hnlib_d03d009e9a02|茅盾讲中国神话]]》[^online-1780]的作者。\n\n他的代表作有长篇小说《子夜》《蚀》三部曲、《林家铺子》等，并长期从事文学编辑与评论工作，1949年后历任文化部部长、中国文联主席等职。茅盾文学奖即以他的名字命名。[^wiki]", "url": "/people/mao-dun.html", "lang": "en", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作家", "文学评论家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_cn_q6128434", "type": "person", "title": "Zhu Fu", "slug": "zhu-fu", "aliases": [ "朱富" ], "summary": "Zhu Fu, fictional character in the Chinese novel, Water Margin.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q6128434", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6128434" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "朱富（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%AF%8C" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:36:02+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## Appears in\n\n- [[work_cn_q70827|Water Margin]]", "url": "/people/zhu-fu.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Character in Water Margin", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "literary character" } ], "lang": "en", "pagination": { "page": 40, "pageSize": 50, "total": 73447, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/en/new-39.json", "nextUrl": "/en/new-41.json" } }