---
{
  "aliases": [
    "鸠摩罗什"
  ],
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "birth": {
    "display": "344",
    "year": 344
  },
  "categories": [
    "category-history"
  ],
  "createdAt": "2026-10-25",
  "death": {
    "display": "413",
    "year": 413
  },
  "id": "person_cn_q335293",
  "lang": "en",
  "personCategory": "historical figure",
  "revision": 1,
  "slug": "kumarajiva-q335293",
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata Q335293",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335293"
    },
    {
      "id": "zhwiki",
      "title": "鸠摩罗什（维基百科）",
      "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B8%A0%E6%91%A9%E7%BD%97%E4%BB%80"
    },
    {
      "id": "zhengshi",
      "title": "晋书·卷095（维基文库）",
      "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%99%89%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7095"
    }
  ],
  "status": "published",
  "summary": "Kumārajīva (344 – 413), Kuchan Buddhist monk and translator (344-413).",
  "tags": [
    "tag-ancient-china"
  ],
  "title": "Kumārajīva",
  "type": "person",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-25"
}
---

# Kumārajīva

Kumārajīva (344 – 413), Kuchan Buddhist monk and translator (344-413).

## Official history

> 鳩摩羅什，天竺人也。世為國相。父鳩摩羅炎，聰懿有大節，將嗣相位，乃辭避出家，東渡蔥嶺。龜茲王聞其名，郊迎之，請為國師。王有妹，年二十，才悟明敏，諸國交娉，並不許，及見炎，心欲當之，王乃逼以妻焉。既而羅什在胎，其母慧解倍常。及年七歲，母遂與俱出家。

— 晋书·卷095[^zhengshi]

## Basic facts

- Born: 344[^wikidata]
- Died: 413[^wikidata]

更新时间：2026-10-25

## 标签

- [中国古代](/en/tags/ancient-china.html)

## 关系


## 来源

- Wikidata Q335293：https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335293 
- 鸠摩罗什（维基百科）：https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B8%A0%E6%91%A9%E7%BD%97%E4%BB%80 
- 晋书·卷095（维基文库）：https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%99%89%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7095