---
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  "aliases": [
    "司马懿"
  ],
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  "birth": {
    "display": "179",
    "year": 179
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  "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
  "death": {
    "display": "251",
    "year": 251
  },
  "id": "person_cn_q353698",
  "lang": "en",
  "personCategory": "historical figure",
  "revision": 4,
  "slug": "sima-yi",
  "sources": [
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      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata Q353698",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353698"
    },
    {
      "id": "zhwiki",
      "title": "司马懿（维基百科）",
      "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E9%A9%AC%E6%87%BF"
    },
    {
      "id": "zhengshi",
      "title": "晋书·卷001（维基文库）",
      "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%99%89%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7001"
    }
  ],
  "status": "published",
  "summary": "Sima Yi (179 – 251), Chinese general, politician and regent (179-251).",
  "tags": [
    "tag-ancient-china"
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  "title": "Sima Yi",
  "type": "person",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T16:39:23+08:00",
  "updatedBy": "user:admin"
}
---

# Sima Yi

Sima Yi (179 – 251), Chinese general, politician and regent (179-251).

## Official history

> 宣皇帝諱懿，字仲達，河內溫縣孝敬里人，姓司馬氏。其先出自帝高陽之子重黎，為夏官祝融。歷唐、虞、夏、商，世序其職。及周，以夏官為司馬。其後程伯休父，周宣王時，以世官克平徐方，錫以官族，因而為氏。楚漢間，司馬卬為趙將，與諸侯伐秦。秦亡，立為殷王，都河內。漢以其地為郡，子孫遂家焉。自卬八世，生征西將軍鈞，字叔平。

— 晋书·卷001[^zhengshi]

## Basic facts

- Born: 179[^wikidata]
- Died: 251[^wikidata]
- Birthplace: [Wen County](/en/places/wen.html)[^wikidata]

## Portrayals

- [Sima Yi](/en/people/sima-yi-sanguo-q124154709.html) (character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms)

更新时间：2026-10-29

## 标签


## 关系

- Born in：[Wen County](/en/places/wen.html) 
- Portrayals：[Sima Yi](/en/people/sima-yi-sanguo-q124154709.html) 作品中的人物形象，原型为该历史人物。

第 1 / 1 页，共 2 条。

## 正文反向链接

- [Sima Yi](/en/people/sima-yi-sanguo-q124154709.html)

## 来源

- Wikidata Q353698：https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353698 
- 司马懿（维基百科）：https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E9%A9%AC%E6%87%BF 
- 晋书·卷001（维基文库）：https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%99%89%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7001