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  "coordinates": {
    "latitude": 48.66,
    "longitude": 9.35
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  "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00",
  "established": {
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  "summary": "Baden-Württemberg is a federal state in southwestern Germany with its capital Stuttgart, covering around 35,750 km² and home to about 11.1 million inhabitants (2022 census).",
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  "title": "Baden-Württemberg",
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---

# Baden-Württemberg

Baden-Württemberg is a federal state in southwestern Germany with its capital Stuttgart, covering around 35,750 km² and home to about 11.1 million inhabitants (2022 census).

## Overview

Baden-Württemberg lies in southwestern Germany and borders France and Switzerland. The state capital is Stuttgart. The state covers around 35,750 km² and has about 11.1 million inhabitants (2022 census). Its ISO-3166-2 code is DE-BW. It was established as a state in 1952 through the merger of Württemberg-Baden, Württemberg-Hohenzollern and Baden; the predecessor states were among the founding states of the Federal Republic in 1949.

## Administrative divisions

The state is divided into 4 government regions: Stuttgart, Karlsruhe, Freiburg and Tübingen. Below them there are 35 rural districts and 9 urban districts (kreisfreie Städte). The 2005 administrative reform strengthened the regional level.

## Major cities

- Stuttgart (around 630,000 inhabitants)
- Mannheim (around 320,000 inhabitants)
- Karlsruhe (around 310,000 inhabitants)
- Freiburg im Breisgau (around 235,000 inhabitants)
- Heidelberg (around 160,000 inhabitants)

## Transport

Stuttgart is an important rail and motorway hub in the southwest; the Stuttgart 21 project is transforming the main station into a through station. Stuttgart Airport and the motorways A 5, A 6 and A 8 connect the state with neighbouring regions.

## Economy

Baden-Württemberg is one of Europe's strongest industrial states, with companies such as Daimler, Porsche, Bosch and the Schwarz Group; the Stuttgart region is a centre of automotive manufacturing.

更新时间：2026-10-28

## 标签

- [行政区划](/en/tags/admin-division.html)

## 关系


## 正文反向链接

- [Administrative divisions of Germany](/en/concepts/germany-admin-divisions.html)

## 来源

- Baden-Württemberg — Wikipedia：https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg abgerufen 2026-10-28