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  <title>Brandenburg</title>
  <description>Brandenburg surrounds Berlin, has its capital in Potsdam, and covers around 29,650 km² with about 2.53 million inhabitants (2022 census).</description>
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    <title>Brandenburg</title>
    <slug>de-brandenburg</slug>
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    <summary>Brandenburg surrounds Berlin, has its capital in Potsdam, and covers around 29,650 km² with about 2.53 million inhabitants (2022 census).</summary>
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        <title>Brandenburg — Wikipedia</title>
        <url>https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandenburg</url>
        <locator>abgerufen 2026-10-28</locator>
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    <createdAt>2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00</createdAt>
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    <body>## Overview&#xA;&#xA;Brandenburg lies in eastern Germany and completely surrounds the capital Berlin. The state capital is Potsdam. The state covers around 29,650 km² and has about 2.53 million inhabitants (2022 census). Its ISO-3166-2 code is DE-BB. Brandenburg joined the Federal Republic in 1990 in the course of reunification.&#xA;&#xA;## Administrative divisions&#xA;&#xA;Brandenburg did not establish government regions in 1990; state administration is organised through four state offices (Landesrathäuser) or branch offices. Below the state level there are 14 rural districts and 4 urban districts (Brandenburg an der Havel, Cottbus, Frankfurt (Oder), Potsdam).&#xA;&#xA;## Major cities&#xA;&#xA;- Potsdam (around 190,000 inhabitants)&#xA;- Cottbus (around 100,000 inhabitants)&#xA;- Brandenburg an der Havel (around 72,000 inhabitants)&#xA;- Frankfurt (Oder) (around 57,000 inhabitants)&#xA;&#xA;## Transport&#xA;&#xA;Brandenburg is well connected via Berlin Brandenburg Airport, the Berlin ring motorways (A 10) and rail lines to Berlin, Hamburg and Poland; several ICE and regional lines run through the state.&#xA;&#xA;## Economy&#xA;&#xA;Important are the Tesla Gigafactory site in Grünheide, oil refining in Schwedt, agriculture and forestry as well as tourism (including the Spree Forest and the Potsdam palace landscape).</body>
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    <placeKind>Bundesland</placeKind>
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      <latitude>52.15</latitude>
      <longitude>13.5</longitude>
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    <adminArea>Deutschland</adminArea>
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      <year>1990</year>
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      <display>1990 (Beitritt nach der Wiedervereinigung)</display>
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      <name>行政区划</name>
      <description>省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。</description>
      <count>4403</count>
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      <fromTitle>Administrative divisions of Germany</fromTitle>
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