{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Shenzhen",
  "description": "Shenzhen is a prefecture-level city in Guangdong, with administrative division code 440300.",
  "url": "/en/places/guangdong-shenzhen.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_shenzhen",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "Shenzhen",
    "slug": "guangdong-shenzhen",
    "aliases": [
      "深圳市"
    ],
    "summary": "Shenzhen is a prefecture-level city in Guangdong, with administrative division code 440300.",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-china-admin-divisions"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "mca2023",
        "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）",
        "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html",
        "locator": "代码 440300 深圳市"
      },
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q15174",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15174"
      },
      {
        "id": "enwiki",
        "title": "Shenzhen (Wikipedia)",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenzhen"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "深圳市（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%B8%82"
      },
      {
        "id": "cptond",
        "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T20:08:30+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 8,
    "body": "## Administrative status\n\nShenzhen is part of [[place_cn_440000|Guangdong]] (province)[^mca2023].\n\n## Subdivisions\n\n9 county-level or higher divisions[^mca2023]:\n\n- [[place_cn_440303|Luohu District]] (district, 440303)\n- [[place_cn_440304|Futian District]] (district, 440304)\n- [[place_cn_440305|Nanshan District]] (district, 440305)\n- [[place_cn_440306|Bao'an District]] (district, 440306)\n- [[place_cn_440307|Longgang District]] (district, 440307)\n- [[place_cn_440308|Yantian District]] (district, 440308)\n- [[place_cn_440309|Longhua District]] (district, 440309)\n- [[place_cn_440310|Pingshan District]] (district, 440310)\n- [[place_cn_440311|Guangming District]] (district, 440311)\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Administrative division code: 440300[^mca2023]\n- Area: 1,997.27 km²[^wikidata]\n- Population: 17.68 million (2022)[^wikidata]\n\n## History\n\n- 1979: established[^wikidata].\n\n## Metro\n\nMetro lines[^cptond]:\n\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_1|Line 1 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_2|Line 2 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_3|Line 3 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_4|Line 4 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_5|Line 5 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_6|Line 6 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_6_branch|Line 6 Branch (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_7|Line 7 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_8|Line 8 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_9|Line 9 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_10|Line 10 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_11|Line 11 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_12|Line 12 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_13|Line 13 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_14|Line 14 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_16|Line 16 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_20|Line 20 (Shenzhen Metro)]]\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_pingshanyunba1haoxian|深圳坪山云巴1号线]]",
    "url": "/places/guangdong-shenzhen.html",
    "lang": "en",
    "sourceLang": "zh",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "disambiguation": "Guangdong",
    "placeKind": "prefecture-level city",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 22.546667,
      "longitude": 114.054444
    },
    "adminArea": "People's Republic of China · Guangdong · Shenzhen",
    "established": {
      "year": 1979,
      "display": "1979"
    }
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "Administrative division",
      "description": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "تقسيم إداري",
        "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung",
        "en": "Administrative division",
        "es": "División administrativa",
        "fr": "Division administrative",
        "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन",
        "id": "Pembagian administratif",
        "it": "Divisione amministrativa",
        "ja": "行政区画",
        "ko": "행정 구역",
        "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran",
        "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
        "pt": "Divisão administrativa",
        "ru": "Административное деление",
        "th": "เขตการปกครอง",
        "tr": "İdari bölüm",
        "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính",
        "zh": "行政区划",
        "zh-hant": "行政區劃"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.",
        "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.",
        "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
        "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
        "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.",
        "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।",
        "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
        "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.",
        "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
        "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.",
        "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.",
        "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
        "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.",
        "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.",
        "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์",
        "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
        "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.",
        "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
        "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。"
      },
      "count": 39828
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440300_in_440000",
      "fromId": "place_shenzhen",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_440000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_shenzhen",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Located in",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440000",
      "targetTitle": "Guangdong",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong.html",
      "incoming": false
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440303_in_440300",
      "fromId": "place_cn_440303",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_440303",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440303",
      "targetTitle": "Luohu District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-luohu.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440304_in_440300",
      "fromId": "place_cn_440304",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_440304",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440304",
      "targetTitle": "Futian District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-futian.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440305_in_440300",
      "fromId": "place_cn_440305",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_440305",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440305",
      "targetTitle": "Nanshan District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-nanshan.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440306_in_440300",
      "fromId": "place_cn_440306",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_440306",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440306",
      "targetTitle": "Bao'an District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-bao-an.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440307_in_440300",
      "fromId": "place_cn_440307",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_440307",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440307",
      "targetTitle": "Longgang District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-longgang.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440308_in_440300",
      "fromId": "place_cn_440308",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_440308",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440308",
      "targetTitle": "Yantian District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-yantian.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440309_in_440300",
      "fromId": "place_cn_440309",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_440309",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440309",
      "targetTitle": "Longhua District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-longhua.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440310_in_440300",
      "fromId": "place_cn_440310",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_440310",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440310",
      "targetTitle": "Pingshan District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-pingshan.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_440311_in_440300",
      "fromId": "place_cn_440311",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_440311",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_440311",
      "targetTitle": "Guangming District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-guangming.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_metro_6c3e65c71ead224312b1fdb0",
      "fromId": "organization_shenzhen_subway",
      "relationType": "operates_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "organization_shenzhen_subway",
          "sourceId": "operator-review"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Operators here",
      "targetId": "organization_shenzhen_subway",
      "targetTitle": "Shenzhen Metro Co.,Ltd",
      "targetUrl": "/en/organizations/shenzhen-subway.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_metro_a3eaa9159be297f4413f4bf9",
      "fromId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_mtr_crec",
      "relationType": "operates_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_mtr_crec",
          "sourceId": "operator-review"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Operators here",
      "targetId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_mtr_crec",
      "targetTitle": "港铁中铁电化轨道交通（深圳）有限公司",
      "targetUrl": "/en/organizations/shenzhen-subway-mtr-crec.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_metro_ad30881e9b51185e9c7c5472",
      "fromId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_pingshan",
      "relationType": "operates_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_pingshan",
          "sourceId": "pingshan-review"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Operators here",
      "targetId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_pingshan",
      "targetTitle": "深圳市东部城市轨道交通投资建设有限公司",
      "targetUrl": "/en/organizations/shenzhen-subway-pingshan.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_metro_c70762ec8f2baf0d87ad2ba7",
      "fromId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_mtr",
      "relationType": "operates_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_mtr",
          "sourceId": "operator-review"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Operators here",
      "targetId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_mtr",
      "targetTitle": "MTR Corporation (Shenzhen) Limited",
      "targetUrl": "/en/organizations/shenzhen-subway-mtr.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_restaurant_shenzhen_yunjing_located_in",
      "fromId": "place_restaurant_shenzhen_yunjing",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_shenzhen",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_restaurant_shenzhen_yunjing",
          "sourceId": "raffles"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_restaurant_shenzhen_yunjing",
      "targetTitle": "鹏瑞莱佛士酒店·云璟 Yun Jing",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-restaurant-shenzhen-yunjing.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_shenzhen_located_in_china",
      "fromId": "place_shenzhen",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_china_country",
      "note": "深圳市位于中华人民共和国境内，隶属于广东省。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_shenzhen",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        },
        {
          "entityId": "place_shenzhen",
          "sourceId": "wikidata"
        },
        {
          "entityId": "place_shenzhen",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Located in",
      "targetId": "place_china_country",
      "targetTitle": "中国",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/china.html",
      "incoming": false
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "organization_shenzhen_subway",
      "fromTitle": "Shenzhen Metro Co.,Ltd",
      "fromUrl": "/en/organizations/shenzhen-subway.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_mtr",
      "fromTitle": "MTR Corporation (Shenzhen) Limited",
      "fromUrl": "/en/organizations/shenzhen-subway-mtr.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_mtr_crec",
      "fromTitle": "港铁中铁电化轨道交通（深圳）有限公司",
      "fromUrl": "/en/organizations/shenzhen-subway-mtr-crec.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "organization_shenzhen_subway_pingshan",
      "fromTitle": "深圳市东部城市轨道交通投资建设有限公司",
      "fromUrl": "/en/organizations/shenzhen-subway-pingshan.html",
      "fromType": "organization"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_china_country",
      "fromTitle": "中国",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/china.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_440000",
      "fromTitle": "Guangdong",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/guangdong.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_440303",
      "fromTitle": "Luohu District",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-luohu.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_440304",
      "fromTitle": "Futian District",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-futian.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_440305",
      "fromTitle": "Nanshan District",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-nanshan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_440306",
      "fromTitle": "Bao'an District",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-bao-an.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "history": [
    {
      "from": "1979",
      "title": "设立",
      "note": "Wikidata 记录的设立时间。",
      "sources": [
        "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15174"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 8,
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T23:59:29+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/en/places/guangdong-shenzhen/at/8.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "en",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "prefecture-level city"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "Admin area",
      "value": "People's Republic of China · Guangdong · Shenzhen"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "Coordinates",
      "value": "22.54667, 114.05444"
    },
    {
      "key": "established",
      "label": "Established",
      "value": "1979"
    },
    {
      "key": "disambiguation",
      "label": "Disambiguation",
      "value": "Guangdong"
    }
  ],
  "relationsTotal": 33,
  "relationCounts": [
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": false,
      "label": "Located in",
      "total": 2
    },
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": true,
      "label": "Contains places",
      "total": 27,
      "moreUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-shenzhen/relation/located_in-in.html"
    },
    {
      "relationType": "operates_in",
      "incoming": true,
      "label": "Operators here",
      "total": 4
    }
  ],
  "mentionsTotal": 349,
  "mentionsUrl": "/en/places/guangdong-shenzhen/relation/mentions.html"
}