<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<page>
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  <sameNames></sameNames>
  <basedOn></basedOn>
  <title>Luoyang · Relations</title>
  <description>Luoyang is a prefecture-level city in Henan, with administrative division code 410300.</description>
  <url>/en/places/henan-luoyang/relation.html</url>
  <entity>
    <perspectives></perspectives>
    <customFields></customFields>
    <rankingTiers></rankingTiers>
    <rankingColumns></rankingColumns>
    <rankingEntries></rankingEntries>
    <id>place_luoyang</id>
    <type>place</type>
    <title>Luoyang</title>
    <slug>henan-luoyang</slug>
    <aliases>
      <alias>洛阳市</alias>
    </aliases>
    <previousSlugs></previousSlugs>
    <summary>Luoyang is a prefecture-level city in Henan, with administrative division code 410300.</summary>
    <status>published</status>
    <categories>
      <category>category-geography</category>
      <category>category-china-admin-divisions</category>
    </categories>
    <tags>
      <tag>tag-admin-division</tag>
    </tags>
    <sources>
      <source>
        <id>mca2023</id>
        <title>2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）</title>
        <url>https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html</url>
        <locator>代码 410300 洛阳市</locator>
      </source>
      <source>
        <id>wikidata</id>
        <title>Wikidata Q187136</title>
        <url>https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187136</url>
      </source>
      <source>
        <id>enwiki</id>
        <title>Luoyang (Wikipedia)</title>
        <url>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luoyang</url>
      </source>
      <source>
        <id>zhwiki</id>
        <title>洛阳市（维基百科）</title>
        <url>https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82</url>
      </source>
      <source>
        <id>cptond</id>
        <title>CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)</title>
        <url>https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2</url>
      </source>
    </sources>
    <createdAt>2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00</createdAt>
    <updatedAt>2026-10-29T19:34:35+08:00</updatedAt>
    <updatedBy>user:admin</updatedBy>
    <revision>4</revision>
    <body>## Administrative status&#xA;&#xA;Luoyang is part of [[place_cn_410000|Henan]] (province)[^mca2023].&#xA;&#xA;## Subdivisions&#xA;&#xA;14 county-level or higher divisions[^mca2023]:&#xA;&#xA;- [[place_cn_410302|Laocheng District]] (district, 410302)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410303|Xigong District]] (district, 410303)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410304|Chanhe Hui District]] (district, 410304)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410305|Jianxi District]] (district, 410305)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410307|Yanshi District]] (district, 410307)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410308|Mengjin District]] (district, 410308)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410311|Luolong District]] (district, 410311)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410323|Xin&#39;an County]] (county, 410323)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410324|Luanchuan County]] (county, 410324)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410325|Song County]] (county, 410325)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410326|Ruyang County]] (county, 410326)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410327|Yiyang County]] (county, 410327)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410328|Luoning County]] (county, 410328)&#xA;- [[place_cn_410329|Yichuan County]] (county, 410329)&#xA;&#xA;## Basic facts&#xA;&#xA;- Administrative division code: 410300[^mca2023]&#xA;- Area: 15,235.85 km²[^wikidata]&#xA;- Population: 7.08 million (2024)[^wikidata]&#xA;&#xA;## History&#xA;&#xA;- Replaced Wangcheng[^wikidata].&#xA;&#xA;## Metro&#xA;&#xA;Metro lines[^cptond]:&#xA;&#xA;- [[concept_luoyang_metro_line_1|Line 1 (Luoyang Subway)]]&#xA;- [[concept_luoyang_metro_line_2|Line 2 (Luoyang Subway)]]</body>
    <url>/places/henan-luoyang.html</url>
    <lang>en</lang>
    <availableLangs>
      <lang>zh</lang>
      <lang>en</lang>
    </availableLangs>
    <occupations></occupations>
    <disambiguation>Henan</disambiguation>
    <placeKind>prefecture-level city</placeKind>
    <coordinates>
      <latitude>34.65867</latitude>
      <longitude>112.42447</longitude>
    </coordinates>
    <adminArea>People&#39;s Republic of China · Henan · Luoyang</adminArea>
    <creators></creators>
    <relatedTerms></relatedTerms>
  </entity>
  <entities></entities>
  <tags></tags>
  <categories></categories>
  <relations>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410300_in_410000</id>
      <fromId>place_luoyang</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_luoyang</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Located in</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410000</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Henan</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>false</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410302_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410302</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410302</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410302</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Laocheng District</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-laocheng.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410303_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410303</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410303</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410303</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Xigong District</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-xigong.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410304_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410304</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410304</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410304</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Chanhe Hui District</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-chanhe-hui.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410305_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410305</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410305</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410305</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Jianxi District</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-jianxi.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410307_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410307</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410307</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410307</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Yanshi District</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-yanshi.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410308_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410308</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410308</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410308</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Mengjin District</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-mengjin.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410311_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410311</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410311</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410311</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Luolong District</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luolong.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410323_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410323</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410323</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410323</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Xin&#39;an County</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-xin-an.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410324_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410324</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410324</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410324</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Luanchuan County</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luanchuan.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410325_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410325</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410325</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410325</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Song County</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-song.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410326_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410326</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410326</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410326</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Ruyang County</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-ruyang.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410327_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410327</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410327</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410327</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Yiyang County</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-yiyang.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410328_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410328</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410328</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410328</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Luoning County</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luoning.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnadmin_410329_in_410300</id>
      <fromId>place_cn_410329</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_cn_410329</entityId>
          <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_cn_410329</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Yichuan County</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-yichuan.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q1142166</id>
      <fromId>person_cn_q1142166</fromId>
      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>person_cn_q1142166</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
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      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q1142166</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Sima Zhou</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/sima-zhou.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q301650</id>
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      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
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          <entityId>person_cn_q301650</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
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      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q301650</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Jia Yi</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/jia-yi.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
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    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q468709</id>
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      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
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          <entityId>person_cn_q468709</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
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      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q468709</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Yuan Zhen</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/yuan-zhen.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
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      <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q716543</id>
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      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>person_cn_q716543</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q716543</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Su Qin</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/su-qin.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
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    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q7301</id>
      <fromId>person_cn_q7301</fromId>
      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>person_cn_q7301</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
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      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q7301</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Prince of Hongnong</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/prince-hongnong.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
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    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q7316</id>
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      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
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          <entityId>person_cn_q7316</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
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      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q7316</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Emperor Xian of Han</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/emperor-xian-han.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
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    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q7357</id>
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      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
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          <entityId>person_cn_q7357</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
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      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q7357</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Emperor Hui of Jin</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/emperor-hui-jin.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
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    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q7392</id>
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      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
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          <entityId>person_cn_q7392</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
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      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q7392</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Emperor Yuan of Jin</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/emperor-yuan-jin.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
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          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
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      <label>Born here</label>
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      <targetTitle>Emperor Daizong of Tang</targetTitle>
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      <incoming>true</incoming>
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          <sourceId>cptond</sourceId>
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      <label>Operators here</label>
      <targetId>organization_luoyang_subway</targetId>
      <targetTitle>洛阳市轨道交通集团有限责任公司</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/organizations/luoyang-subway.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
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          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
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      <label>Born here</label>
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      <targetTitle>Su Qin</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/su-qin.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
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        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>person_cn_q9753</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q9753</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Emperor Daizong of Tang</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/emperor-daizong-tang.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>rel_7357_born_in_187136</id>
      <fromId>person_cn_q7357</fromId>
      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>person_cn_q7357</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q7357</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Emperor Hui of Jin</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/emperor-hui-jin.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>rel_7392_born_in_187136</id>
      <fromId>person_cn_q7392</fromId>
      <relationType>born_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>person_cn_q7392</entityId>
          <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Born here</label>
      <targetId>person_cn_q7392</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Emperor Yuan of Jin</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/people/emperor-yuan-jin.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_work_luoyang_shuixi</id>
      <fromId>work_luoyang_shuixi</fromId>
      <relationType>depicts</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <role>地方名吃</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>work_luoyang_shuixi</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Related works</label>
      <targetId>work_luoyang_shuixi</targetId>
      <targetTitle>洛阳水席</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/works/luoyang-shuixi.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_cnstation_luoyang_shanghaishichang_in_luoyang</id>
      <fromId>place_luoyang_shanghaishichang</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_luoyang_shanghaishichang</entityId>
          <sourceId>cptond</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_luoyang_shanghaishichang</targetId>
      <targetTitle>Shanghai Market station</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luoyang-shanghaishichang.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
  </relations>
  <mentions>
    <mention>
      <fromId>organization_luoyang_subway</fromId>
      <fromTitle>洛阳市轨道交通集团有限责任公司</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/organizations/luoyang-subway.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>organization</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_cn_q1142166</fromId>
      <fromTitle>Sima Zhou</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/people/sima-zhou.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_cn_q301650</fromId>
      <fromTitle>Jia Yi</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/people/jia-yi.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_cn_q468709</fromId>
      <fromTitle>Yuan Zhen</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/people/yuan-zhen.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_cn_q716543</fromId>
      <fromTitle>Su Qin</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/people/su-qin.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_cn_q7301</fromId>
      <fromTitle>Prince of Hongnong</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/people/prince-hongnong.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_cn_q7316</fromId>
      <fromTitle>Emperor Xian of Han</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/people/emperor-xian-han.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_cn_q7357</fromId>
      <fromTitle>Emperor Hui of Jin</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/people/emperor-hui-jin.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_cn_q7392</fromId>
      <fromTitle>Emperor Yuan of Jin</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/people/emperor-yuan-jin.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_cn_q865950</fromId>
      <fromTitle>Xue Yong</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/en/people/xue-yong.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
  </mentions>
  <toc></toc>
  <askCitations></askCitations>
  <history></history>
  <versions></versions>
  <relationGroups>
    <group>
      <type>same_area</type>
      <label>同区域地点</label>
      <hubId>place_luoyang</hubId>
      <hubTitle>Luoyang</hubTitle>
      <hubUrl>/en/places/henan-luoyang.html</hubUrl>
      <items>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410304_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410304</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410304</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410304</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Chanhe Hui District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-chanhe-hui.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410305_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410305</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410305</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410305</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Jianxi District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-jianxi.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410302_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410302</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410302</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410302</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Laocheng District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-laocheng.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410324_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410324</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410324</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410324</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Luanchuan County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luanchuan.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410311_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410311</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410311</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410311</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Luolong District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luolong.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410328_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410328</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410328</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410328</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Luoning County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luoning.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410308_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410308</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410308</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410308</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Mengjin District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-mengjin.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410326_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410326</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410326</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410326</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Ruyang County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-ruyang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnstation_luoyang_shanghaishichang_in_luoyang</id>
          <fromId>place_luoyang_shanghaishichang</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_luoyang_shanghaishichang</entityId>
              <sourceId>cptond</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_luoyang_shanghaishichang</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Shanghai Market station</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luoyang-shanghaishichang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410325_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410325</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410325</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410325</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Song County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-song.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410303_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410303</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410303</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410303</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Xigong District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-xigong.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410323_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410323</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410323</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410323</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Xin&#39;an County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-xin-an.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410307_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410307</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410307</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410307</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Yanshi District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-yanshi.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410329_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410329</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410329</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410329</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Yichuan County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-yichuan.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410327_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410327</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410327</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410327</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Yiyang County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-yiyang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
      </items>
    </group>
    <group>
      <type>same_area</type>
      <label>同区域</label>
      <hubId>place_cn_410000</hubId>
      <hubTitle>Henan</hubTitle>
      <hubUrl>/en/places/henan.html</hubUrl>
      <items>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410500_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410500</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410500</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410500</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Anyang</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-anyang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410600_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410600</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410600</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410600</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Hebi</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-hebi.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410800_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410800</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410800</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410800</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Jiaozuo</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-jiaozuo.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_419001_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_419001</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_419001</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_419001</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Jiyuan</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-jiyuan.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410200_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410200</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410200</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410200</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Kaifeng</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-kaifeng.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_411100_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_411100</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_411100</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_411100</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Luohe</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luohe.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_411300_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_411300</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_411300</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_411300</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Nanyang</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-nanyang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410400_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410400</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410400</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410400</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Pingdingshan</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-pingdingshan.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410900_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410900</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410900</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410900</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Puyang</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-puyang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_411200_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_411200</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_411200</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_411200</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Sanmenxia</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-sanmenxia.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_411400_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_411400</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_411400</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_411400</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Shangqiu</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-shangqiu.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410700_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410700</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410700</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410700</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Xinxiang</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-xinxiang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_411500_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_411500</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_411500</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_411500</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Xinyang</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-xinyang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_411000_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_411000</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_411000</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_411000</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Xuchang</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-xuchang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410100_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_zhengzhou</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_zhengzhou</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_zhengzhou</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Zhengzhou</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-zhengzhou.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_411600_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_411600</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_411600</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_411600</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Zhoukou</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-zhoukou.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_411700_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_411700</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_411700</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_411700</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Zhumadian</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-zhumadian.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
      </items>
    </group>
    <group>
      <type>located_in</type>
      <label>Located in</label>
      <items>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410300_in_410000</id>
          <fromId>place_luoyang</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_cn_410000</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_luoyang</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Located in</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410000</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Henan</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>false</incoming>
        </relation>
      </items>
    </group>
    <group>
      <type>located_in</type>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <items>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410302_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410302</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410302</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410302</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Laocheng District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-laocheng.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410303_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410303</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410303</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410303</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Xigong District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-xigong.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410304_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410304</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410304</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410304</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Chanhe Hui District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-chanhe-hui.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410305_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410305</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410305</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410305</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Jianxi District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-jianxi.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410307_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410307</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410307</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410307</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Yanshi District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-yanshi.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410308_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410308</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410308</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410308</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Mengjin District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-mengjin.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410311_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410311</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410311</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410311</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Luolong District</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luolong.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410323_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410323</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410323</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410323</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Xin&#39;an County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-xin-an.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410324_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410324</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410324</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410324</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Luanchuan County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luanchuan.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410325_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410325</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410325</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410325</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Song County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-song.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410326_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410326</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410326</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410326</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Ruyang County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-ruyang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410327_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410327</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410327</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410327</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Yiyang County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-yiyang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410328_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410328</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410328</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410328</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Luoning County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luoning.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnadmin_410329_in_410300</id>
          <fromId>place_cn_410329</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <note>依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。</note>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_cn_410329</entityId>
              <sourceId>mca2023</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_cn_410329</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Yichuan County</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-yichuan.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnstation_luoyang_shanghaishichang_in_luoyang</id>
          <fromId>place_luoyang_shanghaishichang</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_luoyang_shanghaishichang</entityId>
              <sourceId>cptond</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_luoyang_shanghaishichang</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Shanghai Market station</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/places/henan-luoyang-shanghaishichang.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
      </items>
    </group>
    <group>
      <type>born_in</type>
      <label>Born here</label>
      <items>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q1142166</id>
          <fromId>person_cn_q1142166</fromId>
          <relationType>born_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>person_cn_q1142166</entityId>
              <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Born here</label>
          <targetId>person_cn_q1142166</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Sima Zhou</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/people/sima-zhou.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q301650</id>
          <fromId>person_cn_q301650</fromId>
          <relationType>born_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>person_cn_q301650</entityId>
              <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Born here</label>
          <targetId>person_cn_q301650</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Jia Yi</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/people/jia-yi.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q468709</id>
          <fromId>person_cn_q468709</fromId>
          <relationType>born_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>person_cn_q468709</entityId>
              <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Born here</label>
          <targetId>person_cn_q468709</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Yuan Zhen</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/people/yuan-zhen.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q716543</id>
          <fromId>person_cn_q716543</fromId>
          <relationType>born_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>person_cn_q716543</entityId>
              <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Born here</label>
          <targetId>person_cn_q716543</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Su Qin</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/people/su-qin.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q7301</id>
          <fromId>person_cn_q7301</fromId>
          <relationType>born_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>person_cn_q7301</entityId>
              <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Born here</label>
          <targetId>person_cn_q7301</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Prince of Hongnong</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/people/prince-hongnong.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q7316</id>
          <fromId>person_cn_q7316</fromId>
          <relationType>born_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>person_cn_q7316</entityId>
              <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Born here</label>
          <targetId>person_cn_q7316</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Emperor Xian of Han</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/en/people/emperor-xian-han.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_cnpeople_born_q7357</id>
          <fromId>person_cn_q7357</fromId>
          <relationType>born_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_luoyang</toId>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>person_cn_q7357</entityId>
              <sourceId>wikidata</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Born here</label>
          <targetId>person_cn_q7357</targetId>
          <targetTitle>Emperor Hui of Jin</targetTitle>
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