{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Kunming",
  "description": "Kunming is a prefecture-level city in Yunnan, with administrative division code 530100.",
  "url": "/en/places/kunming/at/1.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_kunming",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "Kunming",
    "slug": "kunming",
    "aliases": [
      "昆明市"
    ],
    "summary": "Kunming is a prefecture-level city in Yunnan, with administrative division code 530100.",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "mca2023",
        "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）",
        "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html",
        "locator": "代码 530100 昆明市"
      },
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q182852",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182852"
      },
      {
        "id": "enwiki",
        "title": "Kunming (Wikipedia)",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunming"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "昆明市（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%98%8E%E5%B8%82"
      },
      {
        "id": "cptond",
        "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-25",
    "revision": 1,
    "body": "## Administrative status\n\nKunming is part of [[place_cn_530000|Yunnan]] (province)[^mca2023].\n\n## Subdivisions\n\n14 county-level or higher divisions[^mca2023]:\n\n- [[place_cn_530102|Wuhua District]] (district, 530102)\n- [[place_cn_530103|Panlong District]] (district, 530103)\n- [[place_cn_530111|Guandu District]] (district, 530111)\n- [[place_cn_530112|Xishan District]] (district, 530112)\n- [[place_cn_530113|Dongchuan District]] (district, 530113)\n- [[place_cn_530114|Chenggong District]] (district, 530114)\n- [[place_cn_530115|Jinning District]] (district, 530115)\n- [[place_cn_530124|Fumin County]] (county, 530124)\n- [[place_cn_530125|Yiliang County]] (county, 530125)\n- [[place_cn_530126|Shilin Yi Autonomous County]] (autonomous county, 530126)\n- [[place_cn_530127|Songming County]] (county, 530127)\n- [[place_cn_530128|Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County]] (autonomous county, 530128)\n- [[place_cn_530129|Xundian Hui and Yi Autonomous County]] (autonomous county, 530129)\n- [[place_cn_530181|Anning]] (county-level city, 530181)\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Administrative division code: 530100[^mca2023]\n- Area: 21,013 km²[^wikidata]\n- Population: 8.46 million (2020)[^wikidata]\n\n## Metro\n\nMetro lines[^cptond]:\n\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_1|Line 1 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_2|Line 2 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_3|Line 3 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_4|Line 4 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_5|Line 5 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_6|Line 6 (Kunming Metro)]]",
    "url": "/places/kunming.html",
    "lang": "en",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "disambiguation": "Yunnan",
    "placeKind": "prefecture-level city",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 25.043333,
      "longitude": 102.706111
    },
    "adminArea": "People's Republic of China · Yunnan · Kunming"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "行政区划",
      "description": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
      "count": 3335
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530100_in_530000",
      "fromId": "place_kunming",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_530000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_kunming",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Located in",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530000",
      "targetTitle": "Yunnan",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/yunnan-530000.html",
      "incoming": false
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530102_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530102",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530102",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530102",
      "targetTitle": "Wuhua District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/wuhua-530102.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530103_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530103",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530103",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530103",
      "targetTitle": "Panlong District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/panlong-530103.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530111_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530111",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530111",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530111",
      "targetTitle": "Guandu District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/guandu-530111.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530112_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530112",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530112",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530112",
      "targetTitle": "Xishan District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/xishan-530112.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530113_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530113",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530113",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530113",
      "targetTitle": "Dongchuan District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/dongchuan-530113.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530114_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530114",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530114",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530114",
      "targetTitle": "Chenggong District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/chenggong-530114.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530115_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530115",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530115",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530115",
      "targetTitle": "Jinning District",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/jinning-530115.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530124_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530124",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530124",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530124",
      "targetTitle": "Fumin County",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/fumin-530124.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530125_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530125",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530125",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530125",
      "targetTitle": "Yiliang County",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/yiliang-530125.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_530126_in_530100",
      "fromId": "place_cn_530126",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_530126",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_530126",
      "targetTitle": "Shilin Yi Autonomous County",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/shilin-yi-530126.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q7333",
      "fromId": "person_cn_q7333",
      "relationType": "born_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "person_cn_q7333",
          "sourceId": "wikidata"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Born here",
      "targetId": "person_cn_q7333",
      "targetTitle": "Zheng He",
      "targetUrl": "/en/people/zheng-he-q7333.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_metro_08ff8dcc85c13819d4ce35be",
      "fromId": "organization_kunming_subway_kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi",
      "relationType": "operates_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "organization_kunming_subway_kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi",
          "sourceId": "cptond"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Operators here",
      "targetId": "organization_kunming_subway_kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi",
      "targetTitle": "昆明轨道交通有限公司",
      "targetUrl": "/en/organizations/kunming-subway-kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_metro_27ebec815f326cf3661cdbf6",
      "fromId": "organization_kunming_subway",
      "relationType": "operates_in",
      "toId": "place_kunming",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "organization_kunming_subway",
          "sourceId": "cptond"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Operators here",
      "targetId": "organization_kunming_subway",
      "targetTitle": "昆明轨道交通公司",
      "targetUrl": "/en/organizations/kunming-subway.html",
      "incoming": true
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 1,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-25",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/en/places/kunming/at/1.html"
    }
  ],
  "viewRevision": 1,
  "lang": "en",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "prefecture-level city"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "Admin area",
      "value": "People's Republic of China · Yunnan · Kunming"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "Coordinates",
      "value": "25.04333, 102.70611"
    },
    {
      "key": "disambiguation",
      "label": "Disambiguation",
      "value": "Yunnan"
    }
  ],
  "relationsTotal": 18,
  "relationCounts": [
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": false,
      "label": "Located in",
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": true,
      "label": "Contains places",
      "total": 14,
      "moreUrl": "/en/places/kunming/relation/located_in-in.html"
    },
    {
      "relationType": "born_in",
      "incoming": true,
      "label": "Born here",
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "relationType": "operates_in",
      "incoming": true,
      "label": "Operators here",
      "total": 2
    }
  ]
}