{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "Kunming · Relations", "description": "Kunming is a prefecture-level city in Yunnan, with administrative division code 530100.", "url": "/en/places/kunming/relation.html", "entity": { "id": "place_kunming", "type": "place", "title": "Kunming", "slug": "kunming", "aliases": [ "昆明市" ], "summary": "Kunming is a prefecture-level city in Yunnan, with administrative division code 530100.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 530100 昆明市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q182852", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182852" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Kunming (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunming" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "昆明市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%98%8E%E5%B8%82" }, { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25", "updatedAt": "2026-10-25", "revision": 1, "body": "## Administrative status\n\nKunming is part of [[place_cn_530000|Yunnan]] (province)[^mca2023].\n\n## Subdivisions\n\n14 county-level or higher divisions[^mca2023]:\n\n- [[place_cn_530102|Wuhua District]] (district, 530102)\n- [[place_cn_530103|Panlong District]] (district, 530103)\n- [[place_cn_530111|Guandu District]] (district, 530111)\n- [[place_cn_530112|Xishan District]] (district, 530112)\n- [[place_cn_530113|Dongchuan District]] (district, 530113)\n- [[place_cn_530114|Chenggong District]] (district, 530114)\n- [[place_cn_530115|Jinning District]] (district, 530115)\n- [[place_cn_530124|Fumin County]] (county, 530124)\n- [[place_cn_530125|Yiliang County]] (county, 530125)\n- [[place_cn_530126|Shilin Yi Autonomous County]] (autonomous county, 530126)\n- [[place_cn_530127|Songming County]] (county, 530127)\n- [[place_cn_530128|Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County]] (autonomous county, 530128)\n- [[place_cn_530129|Xundian Hui and Yi Autonomous County]] (autonomous county, 530129)\n- [[place_cn_530181|Anning]] (county-level city, 530181)\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Administrative division code: 530100[^mca2023]\n- Area: 21,013 km²[^wikidata]\n- Population: 8.46 million (2020)[^wikidata]\n\n## Metro\n\nMetro lines[^cptond]:\n\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_1|Line 1 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_2|Line 2 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_3|Line 3 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_4|Line 4 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_5|Line 5 (Kunming Metro)]]\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_6|Line 6 (Kunming Metro)]]", "url": "/places/kunming.html", "lang": "en", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Yunnan", "placeKind": "prefecture-level city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 25.043333, "longitude": 102.706111 }, "adminArea": "People's Republic of China · Yunnan · Kunming" }, "entities": null, "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530100_in_530000", "fromId": "place_kunming", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_530000", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_kunming", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Located in", "targetId": "place_cn_530000", "targetTitle": "Yunnan", "targetUrl": "/en/places/yunnan-530000.html", "incoming": false }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530102_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530102", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530102", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530102", "targetTitle": "Wuhua District", "targetUrl": "/en/places/wuhua-530102.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530103_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530103", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530103", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530103", "targetTitle": "Panlong District", "targetUrl": "/en/places/panlong-530103.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530111_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530111", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530111", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530111", "targetTitle": "Guandu District", "targetUrl": "/en/places/guandu-530111.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530112_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530112", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530112", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530112", "targetTitle": "Xishan District", "targetUrl": "/en/places/xishan-530112.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530113_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530113", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530113", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530113", "targetTitle": "Dongchuan District", "targetUrl": "/en/places/dongchuan-530113.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530114_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530114", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530114", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530114", "targetTitle": "Chenggong District", "targetUrl": "/en/places/chenggong-530114.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530115_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530115", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530115", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530115", "targetTitle": "Jinning District", "targetUrl": "/en/places/jinning-530115.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530124_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530124", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530124", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530124", "targetTitle": "Fumin County", "targetUrl": "/en/places/fumin-530124.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530125_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530125", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530125", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530125", "targetTitle": "Yiliang County", "targetUrl": "/en/places/yiliang-530125.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530126_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530126", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530126", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530126", "targetTitle": "Shilin Yi Autonomous County", "targetUrl": "/en/places/shilin-yi-530126.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530127_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530127", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530127", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530127", "targetTitle": "Songming County", "targetUrl": "/en/places/songming-530127.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530128_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530128", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530128", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530128", "targetTitle": "Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County", "targetUrl": "/en/places/luquan-yi-and-miao-530128.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530129_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530129", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530129", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530129", "targetTitle": "Xundian Hui and Yi Autonomous County", "targetUrl": "/en/places/xundian-hui-and-yi-530129.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530181_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530181", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530181", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_530181", "targetTitle": "Anning", "targetUrl": "/en/places/anning-530181.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q7333", "fromId": "person_cn_q7333", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q7333", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "Born here", "targetId": "person_cn_q7333", "targetTitle": "Zheng He", "targetUrl": "/en/people/zheng-he-q7333.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_metro_08ff8dcc85c13819d4ce35be", "fromId": "organization_kunming_subway_kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi", "relationType": "operates_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "organization_kunming_subway_kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi", "sourceId": "cptond" } ], "label": "Operators here", "targetId": "organization_kunming_subway_kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi", "targetTitle": "昆明轨道交通有限公司", "targetUrl": "/en/organizations/kunming-subway-kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_metro_27ebec815f326cf3661cdbf6", "fromId": "organization_kunming_subway", "relationType": "operates_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "organization_kunming_subway", "sourceId": "cptond" } ], "label": "Operators here", "targetId": "organization_kunming_subway", "targetTitle": "昆明轨道交通公司", "targetUrl": "/en/organizations/kunming-subway.html", "incoming": true } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "organization_kunming_subway", "fromTitle": "昆明轨道交通公司", "fromUrl": "/en/organizations/kunming-subway.html", "fromType": "organization" }, { "fromId": "organization_kunming_subway_kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi", "fromTitle": "昆明轨道交通有限公司", "fromUrl": "/en/organizations/kunming-subway-kunmingguidaojiaotongyouxiangongsi.html", "fromType": "organization" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q7333", "fromTitle": "郑和", "fromUrl": "/en/people/zheng-he-q7333.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "place_cn_530000", "fromTitle": "云南省", "fromUrl": "/en/places/yunnan-530000.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_cn_530102", "fromTitle": "五华区", "fromUrl": "/en/places/wuhua-530102.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_cn_530103", "fromTitle": "盘龙区", "fromUrl": "/en/places/panlong-530103.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_cn_530111", "fromTitle": "官渡区", "fromUrl": "/en/places/guandu-530111.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_cn_530112", "fromTitle": "西山区", "fromUrl": "/en/places/xishan-530112.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_cn_530113", "fromTitle": "东川区", "fromUrl": "/en/places/dongchuan-530113.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_cn_530114", "fromTitle": "呈贡区", "fromUrl": "/en/places/chenggong-530114.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "relationGroups": [ { "type": "same_area", "label": "同区域地点", "hubId": "place_kunming", "hubTitle": "昆明市", "hubUrl": "/en/places/kunming.html", "items": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530113_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530113", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530113", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530113", "targetTitle": "东川区", "targetUrl": "/en/places/dongchuan-530113.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530102_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530102", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530102", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530102", "targetTitle": "五华区", "targetUrl": "/en/places/wuhua-530102.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530114_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530114", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530114", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530114", "targetTitle": "呈贡区", "targetUrl": "/en/places/chenggong-530114.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530181_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530181", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530181", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530181", "targetTitle": "安宁市", "targetUrl": "/en/places/anning-530181.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530111_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530111", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530111", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530111", "targetTitle": "官渡区", "targetUrl": "/en/places/guandu-530111.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530125_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530125", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530125", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530125", "targetTitle": "宜良县", "targetUrl": "/en/places/yiliang-530125.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530124_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530124", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530124", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530124", "targetTitle": "富民县", "targetUrl": "/en/places/fumin-530124.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530129_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530129", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530129", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530129", "targetTitle": "寻甸回族彝族自治县", "targetUrl": "/en/places/xundian-hui-and-yi-530129.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530127_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530127", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530127", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530127", "targetTitle": "嵩明县", "targetUrl": "/en/places/songming-530127.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_530115_in_530100", "fromId": "place_cn_530115", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_kunming", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_530115", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_530115", "targetTitle": "晋宁区", "targetUrl": "/en/places/jinning-530115.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": 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