{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Liaoning",
  "description": "Liaoning is a provincial-level division (province) of the People's Republic of China, with administrative division code 210000.",
  "url": "/en/places/liaoning.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_cn_210000",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "Liaoning",
    "slug": "liaoning",
    "aliases": [
      "辽宁省"
    ],
    "summary": "Liaoning is a provincial-level division (province) of the People's Republic of China, with administrative division code 210000.",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-china-admin-divisions"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "mca2023",
        "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）",
        "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html",
        "locator": "代码 210000 辽宁省"
      },
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q43934",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43934"
      },
      {
        "id": "enwiki",
        "title": "Liaoning (Wikipedia)",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liaoning"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "辽宁省（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E5%AE%81%E7%9C%81"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T22:29:06+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 5,
    "body": "## Administrative status\n\nLiaoning is a provincial-level division of the People's Republic of China[^mca2023].\n\n## Subdivisions\n\n14 county-level or higher divisions[^mca2023]:\n\n- [[place_shenyang|Shenyang]] (prefecture-level city, 210100)\n- [[place_dalian|Dalian]] (prefecture-level city, 210200)\n- [[place_cn_210300|Anshan]] (prefecture-level city, 210300)\n- [[place_cn_210400|Fushun]] (prefecture-level city, 210400)\n- [[place_cn_210500|Benxi]] (prefecture-level city, 210500)\n- [[place_cn_210600|Dandong]] (prefecture-level city, 210600)\n- [[place_cn_210700|Jinzhou]] (prefecture-level city, 210700)\n- [[place_cn_210800|Yingkou]] (prefecture-level city, 210800)\n- [[place_cn_210900|Fuxin]] (prefecture-level city, 210900)\n- [[place_cn_211000|Liaoyang]] (prefecture-level city, 211000)\n- [[place_cn_211100|Panjin]] (prefecture-level city, 211100)\n- [[place_cn_211200|Tieling]] (prefecture-level city, 211200)\n- [[place_cn_211300|Chaoyang]] (prefecture-level city, 211300)\n- [[place_cn_211400|Huludao]] (prefecture-level city, 211400)\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Administrative division code: 210000[^mca2023]\n- Area: 145,900 km²[^wikidata]\n- Population: 42.59 million (2020)[^wikidata]\n\n## History\n\n- 1907: established[^wikidata].\n- Replaced Liaodong[^wikidata].",
    "url": "/places/liaoning.html",
    "lang": "en",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "placeKind": "province",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 41.803889,
      "longitude": 123.425833
    },
    "adminArea": "People's Republic of China · Liaoning",
    "established": {
      "year": 1907,
      "display": "1907"
    }
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "Administrative division",
      "description": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "تقسيم إداري",
        "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung",
        "en": "Administrative division",
        "es": "División administrativa",
        "fr": "Division administrative",
        "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन",
        "id": "Pembagian administratif",
        "it": "Divisione amministrativa",
        "ja": "行政区画",
        "ko": "행정 구역",
        "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran",
        "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
        "pt": "Divisão administrativa",
        "ru": "Административное деление",
        "th": "เขตการปกครอง",
        "tr": "İdari bölüm",
        "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính",
        "zh": "行政区划",
        "zh-hant": "行政區劃"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.",
        "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.",
        "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
        "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
        "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.",
        "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।",
        "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
        "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.",
        "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
        "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.",
        "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.",
        "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
        "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.",
        "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.",
        "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์",
        "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
        "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.",
        "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
        "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。"
      },
      "count": 38838
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_210100_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_shenyang",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_shenyang",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_shenyang",
      "targetTitle": "Shenyang",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/shenyang.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_210200_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_dalian",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_dalian",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_dalian",
      "targetTitle": "Dalian",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/dalian.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_210300_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_cn_210300",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_210300",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_210300",
      "targetTitle": "Anshan",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/anshan.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_210400_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_cn_210400",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_210400",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_210400",
      "targetTitle": "Fushun",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/fushun.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_210500_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_cn_210500",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_210500",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_210500",
      "targetTitle": "Benxi",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/benxi.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_210600_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_cn_210600",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_210600",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_210600",
      "targetTitle": "Dandong",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/dandong.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_210700_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_cn_210700",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_210700",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_210700",
      "targetTitle": "Jinzhou",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/jinzhou-liaoning.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_210800_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_cn_210800",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_210800",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_210800",
      "targetTitle": "Yingkou",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/yingkou.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_210900_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_cn_210900",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_210900",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_210900",
      "targetTitle": "Fuxin",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/fuxin.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnadmin_211000_in_210000",
      "fromId": "place_cn_211000",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_cn_211000",
          "sourceId": "mca2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_cn_211000",
      "targetTitle": "Liaoyang",
      "targetUrl": "/en/places/liaoyang.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q735405",
      "fromId": "person_cn_q735405",
      "relationType": "born_in",
      "toId": "place_cn_210000",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "person_cn_q735405",
          "sourceId": "wikidata"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Born here",
      "targetId": "person_cn_q735405",
      "targetTitle": "Gongsun Yuan",
      "targetUrl": "/en/people/gongsun-yuan.html",
      "incoming": true
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "person_cn_q735405",
      "fromTitle": "Gongsun Yuan",
      "fromUrl": "/en/people/gongsun-yuan.html",
      "fromType": "person"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_210300",
      "fromTitle": "Anshan",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/anshan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_210400",
      "fromTitle": "Fushun",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/fushun.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_210500",
      "fromTitle": "Benxi",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/benxi.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_210600",
      "fromTitle": "Dandong",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/dandong.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_210700",
      "fromTitle": "Jinzhou",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/jinzhou-liaoning.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_210800",
      "fromTitle": "Yingkou",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/yingkou.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_210900",
      "fromTitle": "Fuxin",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/fuxin.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_211000",
      "fromTitle": "Liaoyang",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/liaoyang.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_cn_211100",
      "fromTitle": "Panjin",
      "fromUrl": "/en/places/panjin.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "history": [
    {
      "from": "1907",
      "title": "设立",
      "note": "Wikidata 记录的设立时间。",
      "sources": [
        "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43934"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 5,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T22:29:06+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/en/places/liaoning/at/5.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "en",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "province"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "Admin area",
      "value": "People's Republic of China · Liaoning"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "Coordinates",
      "value": "41.80389, 123.42583"
    },
    {
      "key": "established",
      "label": "Established",
      "value": "1907"
    }
  ],
  "relationsTotal": 15,
  "relationCounts": [
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": true,
      "label": "Contains places",
      "total": 14,
      "moreUrl": "/en/places/liaoning/relation/located_in-in.html"
    },
    {
      "relationType": "born_in",
      "incoming": true,
      "label": "Born here",
      "total": 1
    }
  ],
  "mentionsTotal": 15,
  "mentionsUrl": "/en/places/liaoning/relation/mentions.html"
}