{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Search",
  "url": "/en/search-395.html",
  "entities": [
    {
      "id": "person_cn_q10061",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "Zhu Yijun",
      "slug": "wanli",
      "aliases": [
        "明神宗"
      ],
      "summary": "Zhu Yijun (1563–18 August 1620) was the thirteenth emperor of the Ming dynasty. His temple name was Shenzong and his era name was Wanli.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q10061",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10061"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "明神宗（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E7%A5%9E%E5%AE%97"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "明史卷二十（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B720"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:17:56+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 8,
      "body": "Zhu Yijun was a Ming emperor. His temple name was Shenzong and his era name was Wanli. This entry records his birth in 1563 and his death on 18 August 1620.[^wikidata] Juan 20 of the Ming History gives his personal name as Yijun. The cited Wikidata aliases give the full name Zhu Yijun.[^zhengshi][^wikidata]\n\n## Heir apparent\n\nThe Ming History says he was the third son of the Longqing Emperor, and his mother was Consort Li. He was named heir apparent in the second year of Longqing, at the age of six. The annals say his bearing was uncommon. When the emperor told him to gallop a horse in the palace, he replied that the lord of the realm should not ride wildly, for fear of a fall. The emperor was pleased and dismounted to praise him. While Empress Chen was ill in a separate palace, he went each morning with the consort to ask after her. The empress rose when she heard their steps. He asked her about the classics, she answered, and the consort was glad. The two palaces grew more harmonious.[^zhengshi]\n\n## Accession\n\nThe Longqing Emperor died in the fifth month of his sixth year. On the jiazi day of the sixth month Zhu Yijun took the throne, named the next year the first of Wanli, and proclaimed an amnesty. Ministers who had died loyal to the Jianwen court were commemorated in their districts, and their descendants were recorded for honor. Gao Gong was dismissed that month. Gao Yi died. Minister of Rites Lü Tiaoyang entered the grand secretariat. In the seventh month grain transport was opened to Miyun, and the court was warned to drop old habits. The empress was honored as Empress Dowager Rensheng, and Consort Li as Empress Dowager Cisheng. In the ninth month the Longqing Emperor was buried at the Zhaoling. In the twelfth month, because the mourning period was not over, the lanterns of the next New Year and the palace banquet were cancelled.[^zhengshi]\n\n## Scope of this juan\n\nJuan 20 is the first half of the Shenzong annals. Its sections run from the sixth year of Longqing through the twenty-fourth year of Wanli. The passage read here is the opening and the sixth year of Longqing. It does not reach a death scene in the forty-eighth year of Wanli, so none is added. The death date remains the 18 August 1620 already stored on this entry.[^zhengshi][^wikidata]\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Name: Zhu Yijun[^wikidata]\n- Temple name: Shenzong[^zhengshi]\n- Era name: Wanli[^zhengshi]\n- Place in the dynasty: thirteenth Ming emperor[^wikidata]\n- Realm: Ming[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_beijing|Beijing]][^wikidata]\n- Occupation recorded on this entry: poet[^wikidata]",
      "url": "/people/wanli.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "birth": {
        "year": 1563,
        "display": "1563"
      },
      "death": {
        "year": 1620,
        "month": 8,
        "day": 18,
        "display": "18 August 1620"
      },
      "personCategory": "historical figure"
    },
    {
      "id": "person_cn_q9965",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "Yongle Emperor",
      "slug": "yongle-emperor",
      "aliases": [
        "明成祖"
      ],
      "summary": "Yongle Emperor (1360 – 1424), emperor of Ming dynasty China from 1402 to 1424.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q9965",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9965"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "明成祖（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%88%90%E7%A5%96"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "明史卷五（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B75"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:18:23+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 7,
      "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 明史卷五[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1360[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1424[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_nanjing|Nanjing]][^wikidata]",
      "url": "/people/yongle-emperor.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "birth": {
        "year": 1360,
        "display": "1360"
      },
      "death": {
        "year": 1424,
        "display": "1424"
      },
      "personCategory": "historical figure"
    },
    {
      "id": "person_cn_q9957",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "Hongwu Emperor",
      "slug": "hongwu-emperor",
      "aliases": [
        "朱元璋"
      ],
      "summary": "Hongwu Emperor (1328 – 1398), founding emperor of China's Ming dynasty; ruled 1368–1398.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q9957",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9957"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "朱元璋（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%83%E7%92%8B"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "明史卷一（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B71"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:18:19+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 7,
      "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 明史卷一[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 1328[^wikidata]\n- Died: 1398[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_cn_341126|Fengyang County]][^wikidata]",
      "url": "/people/hongwu-emperor.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "birth": {
        "year": 1328,
        "display": "1328"
      },
      "death": {
        "year": 1398,
        "display": "1398"
      },
      "personCategory": "historical figure"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_hist_q41135",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "明十三陵",
      "slug": "ming-thirteen-tombs",
      "aliases": [
        "十三陵",
        "明代帝陵",
        "Ming tombs",
        "Ming Tombs",
        "Thirteen Tombs of the Ming Dynasty"
      ],
      "summary": "明十三陵是位于今北京市昌平区天寿山一带的明代皇陵区，安葬自成祖至思宗共十三位皇帝，为明清皇家陵寝世界遗产组成部分。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography",
        "category-history",
        "category-historical-divisions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q41135",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41135",
          "locator": "P625；P1435 全国重点文物保护单位；含长陵、定陵等十三座帝陵"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "明十三陵（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E9%99%B5"
        },
        {
          "id": "unesco",
          "title": "Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties（UNESCO）",
          "author": "UNESCO World Heritage Centre",
          "date": "2003",
          "url": "https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1004/",
          "locator": "组成部分 Ming Tombs；2003年扩展列入"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:41:58+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:12+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 3,
      "body": "**明十三陵**是位于今北京市[[place_cn_110114|昌平区]]天寿山一带的明代皇陵区，安葬自[[person_cn_q9965|明成祖]]至[[person_cn_q10069|崇祯帝]]共十三位皇帝及其后妃。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]\n\n## 位置与范围\n\n陵区北倚天寿山，南向开口，以大红门、神道串联各陵。主陵为[[place_hist_q11088234|明长陵]]（成祖），另有献、景、裕、茂、泰、康、永、昭、定、庆、德、思等十二座帝陵；其中[[place_hist_q11087810|明定陵]]（神宗）地宫经考古发掘并向公众开放。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]\n\n## 沿革与保护\n\n永乐七年（1409年）成祖始建长陵，此后仁、宣、英、宪、孝、武、世、穆、神、光、熹、思诸帝陵陆续建成于同一陵区。[^zhwiki]1961年3月4日列为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。[^wikidata]2003年作为「明清皇家陵寝」组成部分列入联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》。[^unesco]\n\n## 现状\n\n陵区现为文物保护单位与开放参观景区；长陵、定陵、昭陵等主要陵寝对公众开放。[^zhwiki]",
      "url": "/places/ming-thirteen-tombs.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "北京昌平明代皇陵区",
      "placeKind": "陵区",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 40.253333,
        "longitude": 116.2175
      },
      "adminArea": "今北京市昌平区"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_hist_q11087810",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "明定陵",
      "slug": "ming-dingling",
      "aliases": [
        "定陵",
        "神宗陵",
        "Dingling Mausoleum",
        "Ming Dingling"
      ],
      "summary": "明定陵是明神宗万历帝及其孝端显皇后、孝靖太后的合葬陵寝，位于北京昌平明十三陵，地宫经考古发掘并开放。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography",
        "category-history",
        "category-historical-divisions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q11087810",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11087810",
          "locator": "P625；P361 明十三陵"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "明定陵（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%AE%9A%E9%99%B5"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "明史/卷21（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B721",
          "locator": "神宗本纪相关葬制"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:03+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:03+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "**明定陵**是明朝第十三位皇帝[[person_cn_q10061|明神宗]]朱翊钧及其孝端显皇后、孝靖太后的合葬陵寝，位于今北京市[[place_cn_110114|昌平区]][[place_hist_q41135|明十三陵]]大峪山东麓。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]与河北遵化清东陵内文宗定陵并非同一处。\n\n## 位置与范围\n\n定陵地面建筑占地约十八万平方米，前有三进院落，后接宝城；规模在十三陵中仅次于长陵、永陵。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 沿革与发掘\n\n万历十二年（1584年）前后开始营建，历时约六年建成；万历四十八年（1620年）神宗崩后葬入。[^zhwiki]1956年经国务院批准试掘，1957年打开玄宫石门，是明十三陵中第一座也是迄今唯一经考古发掘的帝陵地宫。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 现状\n\n属明十三陵全国重点文物保护单位与世界遗产范围；地宫现以「地下宫殿」形式对公众开放。[^zhwiki]",
      "url": "/places/ming-dingling.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "明神宗陵，北京昌平十三陵；非清东陵定陵",
      "placeKind": "陵寝",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 40.295,
        "longitude": 116.21583
      },
      "adminArea": "今北京市昌平区"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_hist_q11088234",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "明长陵",
      "slug": "ming-changling",
      "aliases": [
        "长陵",
        "成祖陵",
        "Changling Mausoleum",
        "Ming Changling"
      ],
      "summary": "明长陵是明成祖朱棣与仁孝文皇后徐氏的合葬陵寝，位于北京昌平明十三陵，为该陵区首建主陵。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography",
        "category-history",
        "category-historical-divisions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q11088234",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11088234",
          "locator": "P625；P361 明十三陵；含成祖、仁孝文皇后"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "明长陵（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E9%95%B7%E9%99%B5"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "明史/卷5（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B75",
          "locator": "成祖本纪：葬长陵"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:01+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:01+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "**明长陵**是[[person_cn_q9965|明成祖]]朱棣与[[person_cn_q1135688|仁孝文皇后]]徐氏的合葬陵寝，位于今北京市[[place_cn_110114|昌平区]][[place_hist_q41135|明十三陵]]天寿山主峰南麓，为十三陵首建帝陵与主陵。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]\n\n## 位置与范围\n\n长陵坐北朝南，地面建筑含祾恩门、祾恩殿、明楼、宝城宝顶等，是十三陵中保存较完整、规模最大的一处。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 沿革\n\n永乐七年（1409年）始建，永乐十三年（1415年）主体完工；永乐五年（1407年）徐皇后先葬于此，永乐二十二年（1424年）成祖崩后合葬长陵。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi]地宫未经考古发掘。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 现状\n\n属明十三陵全国重点文物保护单位与世界遗产范围，现对公众开放参观。[^zhwiki]",
      "url": "/places/ming-changling.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "明成祖陵，北京昌平十三陵",
      "placeKind": "陵寝",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 40.30111,
        "longitude": 116.24306
      },
      "adminArea": "今北京市昌平区",
      "established": {
        "year": 1409,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "永乐七年（1409年）始建"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "place_hist_q28769",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "明孝陵",
      "slug": "ming-xiaoling",
      "aliases": [
        "孝陵",
        "明太祖陵",
        "Ming Xiaoling",
        "Xiaoling Mausoleum",
        "Xiao Mausoleum"
      ],
      "summary": "明孝陵是明太祖朱元璋与孝慈高皇后马氏的合葬陵寝，位于南京市紫金山南麓，为明清皇家陵寝世界遗产组成部分。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography",
        "category-history",
        "category-historical-divisions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q28769",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28769",
          "locator": "P625；P131 南京；P1435 全国重点文物保护单位；P757 1004-005"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "明孝陵（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%AD%9D%E9%99%B5"
        },
        {
          "id": "unesco",
          "title": "Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties（UNESCO）",
          "author": "UNESCO World Heritage Centre",
          "date": "2003",
          "url": "https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1004/",
          "locator": "组成部分 Ming Xiaoling；2003年扩展列入"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "明史/卷3（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B73",
          "locator": "太祖本纪：葬孝陵"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:42:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:42:53+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 2,
      "body": "**明孝陵**是明朝开国皇帝[[person_cn_q9957|朱元璋]]与皇后[[person_cn_q1068941|孝慈高皇后]]马氏的合葬陵寝，位于今江苏省[[place_nanjing|南京市]][[place_cn_320102|玄武区]]紫金山独龙阜玩珠峰下。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]因马皇后谥「孝慈」，故名孝陵；与河北遵化[[place_hist_q24841407|清孝陵]]并非同一处。\n\n## 位置与范围\n\n陵园坐落于紫金山南麓，东邻中山陵一带，总体布局分神道与陵宫两部分，神道石刻与宝城、享殿等构成完整陵寝轴线。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 沿革\n\n洪武十四年（1381年）动工，洪武十五年（1382年）马皇后葬入；洪武十六年（1383年）享殿等主体工程告竣，至永乐三年（1405年）整体建成，历时二十余年。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]洪武三十一年（1398年）太祖崩，葬孝陵。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 现状\n\n1961年3月列为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。[^wikidata]2003年作为「明清皇家陵寝」组成部分列入联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》（组成部分编号1004-005）。[^unesco]现为开放参观的文物保护与风景名胜区域。[^zhwiki]",
      "url": "/places/ming-xiaoling.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "南京明太祖陵；非河北遵化清孝陵",
      "placeKind": "陵寝",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 32.060305555556,
        "longitude": 118.83456944444
      },
      "adminArea": "今江苏省南京市玄武区",
      "established": {
        "year": 1381,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "洪武十四年（1381年）始建"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "place_hist_q306978",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "清东陵",
      "slug": "qing-dongling",
      "aliases": [
        "Eastern Qing tombs",
        "Eastern Qing Tombs",
        "Eastern Tombs of the Qing Dynasty",
        "清東陵"
      ],
      "summary": "清东陵是位于今河北省遵化市马兰峪一带的清代皇陵区，为明清皇家陵寝世界遗产组成部分。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography",
        "category-history",
        "category-historical-divisions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q306978",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q306978",
          "locator": "P625；P131 遵化；P1435 全国重点文物保护单位；P757 1004-002"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "清东陵（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E4%B8%9C%E9%99%B5"
        },
        {
          "id": "unesco",
          "title": "Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties（UNESCO）",
          "author": "UNESCO World Heritage Centre",
          "date": "2000",
          "url": "https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1004/",
          "locator": "组成部分 Eastern Qing Tombs（1004-002）；2000年列入"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:40:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:42:50+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**清东陵**是位于今河北省[[place_cn_130281|遵化市]]西北马兰峪昌瑞山一带的清代皇陵区。[^zhwiki][^wikidata]\n\n## 位置与范围\n\n陵区北倚昌瑞山，西距北京市区约125公里，属今[[place_cn_130200|唐山市]]遵化市境。[^zhwiki]区内以[[place_hist_q24841407|清孝陵]]为中轴线，主要帝陵包括孝陵（世祖）、景陵（圣祖）、裕陵（高宗）、定陵（文宗）、惠陵（穆宗），另有昭西陵、孝东陵及定东陵等后陵与妃园寝。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 沿革与保护\n\n陵区自顺治末年至康熙初年以世祖孝陵开建，其后康、乾、咸、同等朝帝后陆续葬此。[^zhwiki]1961年3月4日，清东陵被列为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。[^wikidata]2000年，作为「明清皇家陵寝」组成部分列入联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》（组成部分编号1004-002）。[^unesco]\n\n## 现状\n\n陵区现为文物保护与开放参观场所；唐山清东陵景区于2015年列为国家5A级旅游景区。[^zhwiki]",
      "url": "/places/qing-dongling.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "河北遵化清代皇陵区",
      "placeKind": "陵区",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 40.193333333333,
        "longitude": 117.65111111111
      },
      "adminArea": "今河北省唐山市遵化市"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_hist_q24841407",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "清孝陵",
      "slug": "qing-xiaoling",
      "aliases": [
        "孝陵",
        "世祖陵",
        "Xiaoling Mausoleum (Qing dynasty)",
        "Xiaoling Tomb",
        "Qing Xiaoling"
      ],
      "summary": "清孝陵是清世祖顺治帝的陵寝，位于河北遵化清东陵，为该陵区首建帝陵。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography",
        "category-history",
        "category-historical-divisions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q24841407",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24841407",
          "locator": "P625；P361 清东陵；P4330 含顺治帝"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "清孝陵（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%AD%9D%E9%99%B5"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "清史稿/卷86（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B786",
          "locator": "志六十一·礼五：康熙二年建世祖陵曰孝陵"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi214",
          "title": "清史稿/卷214（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B7214",
          "locator": "孝康章皇后、孝献皇后合葬孝陵"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:40:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:42:48+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**清孝陵**是清世祖[[person_cn_q310453|顺治帝]]的陵寝，位于今河北省[[place_cn_130281|遵化市]][[place_hist_q306978|清东陵]]，昌瑞山主峰南麓，为清东陵首建帝陵。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi]与南京[[place_hist_q28769|明孝陵]]并非同一处。\n\n## 位置与范围\n\n孝陵处于清东陵中轴线，神道自南向北串联石牌坊、大红门、神功圣德碑亭、石像生、隆恩殿、方城明楼与宝城宝顶等地表建筑。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 沿革\n\n顺治十八年（1661年）世祖崩后开始筹划建陵；康熙二年（1663年）动工，康熙三年（1664年）主体基本完工，康熙七年（1668年）附属建筑告竣。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi]地宫安葬顺治帝，并合葬[[person_cn_q1036431|孝康章皇后]]佟佳氏与孝献端敬皇后董鄂氏；三人依当时满洲旧俗实行火葬，地宫中为骨灰坛。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi214]\n\n## 现状\n\n清孝陵属清东陵全国重点文物保护单位与明清皇家陵寝世界遗产范围，现为开放参观的帝陵之一。[^zhwiki]",
      "url": "/places/qing-xiaoling.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "清世祖陵，河北遵化；非南京明孝陵",
      "placeKind": "陵寝",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 40.19528697822957,
        "longitude": 117.6547528920938
      },
      "adminArea": "今河北省唐山市遵化市",
      "established": {
        "year": 1663,
        "precision": "year",
        "display": "康熙二年（1663年）"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "person_cn_q17790",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "Kangxi Emperor",
      "slug": "kangxi-emperor",
      "aliases": [
        "康熙帝"
      ],
      "summary": "Kangxi Emperor (4 May 1654 – 20 December 1722), 3rd Emperor of the Qing dynasty (r. 1661–1722).",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q17790",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17790"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "康熙帝（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E7%86%99%E5%B8%9D"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "清史稿/卷6（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B76"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:13:14+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 7,
      "body": "## Official history\n\nBiography in 清史稿/卷6[^zhengshi].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Born: 4 May 1654[^wikidata]\n- Died: 20 December 1722[^wikidata]\n- Birthplace: [[place_beijing|Beijing]][^wikidata]",
      "url": "/people/kangxi-emperor.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "birth": {
        "year": 1654,
        "month": 5,
        "day": 4,
        "display": "4 May 1654"
      },
      "death": {
        "year": 1722,
        "month": 12,
        "day": 20,
        "display": "20 December 1722"
      },
      "personCategory": "historical figure"
    },
    {
      "id": "person_cn_q1036431",
      "type": "person",
      "title": "孝康章皇后",
      "slug": "empress-xiaokangzhang",
      "aliases": [
        "佟佳氏",
        "佟妃",
        "慈和皇太后",
        "Empress Xiaokangzhang"
      ],
      "summary": "孝康章皇后佟佳氏是清世祖顺治帝嫔妃、圣祖康熙帝生母，康熙朝尊为皇太后，葬清孝陵。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-history",
        "category-people",
        "category-historical-figures"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-ancient-china"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q1036431",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1036431",
          "locator": "P569 生年；P570 卒年；P26 顺治帝；P40 康熙帝"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "孝康章皇后（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E5%BA%B7%E7%AB%A0%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhengshi",
          "title": "清史稿/卷214（维基文库）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B7214",
          "locator": "列传一·孝康章皇后"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:40:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:36:41+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 1,
      "body": "**孝康章皇后**（佟佳氏，1640年12月31日—1663年3月20日）是清朝[[person_cn_q310453|顺治帝]]嫔妃、[[person_cn_q17790|康熙帝]]生母。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]\n\n## 生平\n\n佟佳氏为佟图赖之女，初入宫为世祖妃。顺治十一年三月戊申（1654年5月4日）生皇三子玄烨。[^zhengshi]顺治十八年世祖崩，玄烨即位；康熙元年尊为皇太后，徽号慈和。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]\n\n康熙二年二月庚戌（1663年3月20日）崩于北京紫禁城，年二十四。[^zhengshi][^wikidata]及崩，葬[[place_hist_q24841407|清孝陵]]；累加谥，曰孝康慈和庄懿恭惠温穆端靖崇天育圣章皇后。[^zhengshi]康熙帝命其家佟氏改佟佳氏、入满洲，后族抬旗自此始。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 亲属\n\n子一：圣祖[[person_cn_q17790|康熙帝]]。夫：世祖[[person_cn_q310453|顺治帝]]。葬地：[[place_hist_q306978|清东陵]]内[[place_hist_q24841407|清孝陵]]。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]",
      "url": "/people/empress-xiaokangzhang.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "birth": {
        "year": 1640,
        "month": 12,
        "day": 31,
        "display": "1640年12月31日"
      },
      "death": {
        "year": 1663,
        "month": 3,
        "day": 20,
        "display": "1663年3月20日"
      },
      "occupations": [
        "后妃"
      ],
      "personCategory": "历史人物"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_tx_woodcreek",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Woodcreek",
      "slug": "tx-woodcreek",
      "summary": "Woodcreek is a populated place in Hays County, Texas, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip",
          "locator": "US.txt: geonameid 4742902; admin2Codes.txt: Hays County, Texas code"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:03:06+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:32:05+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Woodcreek** is a populated place in [[place_us_tx|Texas]], [[place_us_tx_hays_county|Hays County]], United States.[^geonames]",
      "url": "/places/tx-woodcreek.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "populated_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 30.02827,
        "longitude": -98.11112
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Texas · Woodcreek"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_cn_440608",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Gaoming District",
      "slug": "gaoming",
      "aliases": [
        "高明区"
      ],
      "summary": "Gaoming District is a district in Foshan, Guangdong, with administrative division code 440608.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography",
        "category-china-admin-divisions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-admin-division"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "mca2023",
          "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）",
          "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html",
          "locator": "代码 440608 高明区"
        },
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q603151",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603151"
        },
        {
          "id": "enwiki",
          "title": "Gaoming District (Wikipedia)",
          "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaoming,_Foshan"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "高明区（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%98%8E%E5%8C%BA"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:47:44+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 6,
      "body": "## Administrative status\n\nGaoming District is part of [[place_foshan|Foshan]] (prefecture-level city)[^mca2023].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Administrative division code: 440608[^mca2023]\n- Area: 937.81 km²[^wikidata]\n- Population: 469,038 (2020)[^wikidata]",
      "url": "/places/gaoming.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "Foshan, Guangdong",
      "placeKind": "district",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 22.90435,
        "longitude": 112.88499
      },
      "adminArea": "People's Republic of China · Guangdong · Foshan · Gaoming District"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ca_elkhorn",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Elkhorn",
      "slug": "ca-elkhorn",
      "summary": "Elkhorn is a populated place in Monterey County, California, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip",
          "locator": "US.txt: geonameid 5346162; admin2Codes.txt: Monterey County, California code"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:32:31+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:31:20+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Elkhorn** is a populated place in [[place_us_ca|California]], [[place_us_ca_monterey_county|Monterey County]], United States.[^geonames]",
      "url": "/places/ca-elkhorn.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "populated_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 36.8244,
        "longitude": -121.7405
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · California · Elkhorn"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_nc_vass",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Vass",
      "slug": "nc-vass",
      "summary": "Vass is a town in Moore County, North Carolina, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 3769840, Vass town"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:41:12+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:31:01+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Vass** is a town in Moore County, North Carolina, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/nc-vass.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "town",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 35.253875,
        "longitude": -79.284645
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · North Carolina · Vass"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_hi_honaunau_napoopoo",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Honaunau-Napoopoo",
      "slug": "hi-honaunau-napoopoo",
      "summary": "Honaunau-Napoopoo is a census-designated place in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 1516160, Honaunau-Napoopoo CDP"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:47:59+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:31:00+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Honaunau-Napoopoo** is a census-designated place in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/hi-honaunau-napoopoo.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "census_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 19.472511,
        "longitude": -155.841489
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Hawaii · Honaunau-Napoopoo"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ne_preston",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Preston",
      "slug": "ne-preston",
      "summary": "Preston is a village in Richardson County, Nebraska, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 3140325, Preston village"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:16:45+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:31:00+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Preston** is a village in Richardson County, Nebraska, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/ne-preston.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "village",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 40.034587,
        "longitude": -95.518106
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Nebraska · Preston"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_vt_east_barre",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "East Barre",
      "slug": "vt-east-barre",
      "summary": "East Barre is a census-designated place in Washington County, Vermont, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 5019075, East Barre CDP"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:28:20+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:30:59+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**East Barre** is a census-designated place in Washington County, Vermont, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/vt-east-barre.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "census_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 44.14834,
        "longitude": -72.449497
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Vermont · East Barre"
    },
    {
      "customFields": [
        {
          "key": "cuisine",
          "value": "Beijing cuisine"
        },
        {
          "key": "address",
          "value": "22 Jianchang Hutong, Dongcheng, Beijing"
        },
        {
          "key": "phone",
          "value": "+86 10 8663 2999"
        },
        {
          "key": "price",
          "value": "¥¥¥¥"
        },
        {
          "key": "awards",
          "value": "One MICHELIN star; Two Diamonds, 2025 Black Pearl Restaurant Guide; Two Diamonds, 2026 Black Pearl Restaurant Guide"
        }
      ],
      "id": "place_restaurant_beijing_jingyan_hanlin_academy",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "京艷·翰林书院",
      "slug": "restaurant-beijing-jingyan-hanlin-academy",
      "summary": "Beijing cuisine restaurant set in a courtyard mansion off Jianchang Hutong, Dongcheng, Beijing; one MICHELIN star, and two Diamonds in both the 2025 and 2026 Black Pearl Restaurant Guides.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-restaurants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-black-pearl-guide"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "michelin",
          "title": "Mansion Cuisine by Jingyan",
          "author": "MICHELIN Guide",
          "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/beijing-municipality/beijing/restaurant/mansion-cuisine-by-jingyan",
          "locator": "Description, signature dishes and Beijing one-star distinction"
        },
        {
          "id": "bp2025",
          "title": "2025黑珍珠餐厅指南北京上榜餐厅（官方海报）",
          "author": "北京旅游网",
          "date": "2025-01",
          "url": "https://www.visitbeijing.com.cn/article/4KzKb2d0LkU",
          "locator": "京艷·翰林书院上榜条目"
        },
        {
          "id": "bp2026",
          "title": "黑珍珠餐厅指南·上榜餐厅（2026）",
          "author": "美团",
          "url": "https://blackpearl.meituan.com/home/en/home/1",
          "locator": "Beijing restaurant list: Mansion Cuisine by Jingyan (Two Diamonds); accessed 2026-10-30"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T02:42:45+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:30:57+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 10,
      "body": "**Mansion Cuisine by Jingyan** is a Beijing cuisine restaurant in Dongcheng, Beijing, listed with Two Diamonds in the [[work_black_pearl_guide_2026|2026 Black Pearl Restaurant Guide]][^bp2026]. It also received Two Diamonds in the [[work_black_pearl_guide_2025|2025 Black Pearl Restaurant Guide]][^bp2025] and one star in the Beijing MICHELIN Guide[^michelin].\n\nThe restaurant occupies a renovated courtyard mansion and presents classic Beijing dishes with a modern interpretation. It also serves Beijing-themed cocktails[^michelin].\n\n## Signature dishes\n\n- Jujube wood-fired Peking duck, served in three ways in addition to traditional carving[^michelin]\n- Seared sea cucumber with Zhangqiu scallion[^michelin]",
      "url": "/places/restaurant-beijing-jingyan-hanlin-academy.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "restaurant"
    },
    {
      "rankingTiers": [
        {
          "id": "physics",
          "label": "Nobel Prize in Physics"
        },
        {
          "id": "chemistry",
          "label": "Nobel Prize in Chemistry"
        },
        {
          "id": "medicine",
          "label": "Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine"
        },
        {
          "id": "literature",
          "label": "Nobel Prize in Literature"
        }
      ],
      "rankingColumns": [
        {
          "key": "motivation",
          "label": "Prize motivation"
        },
        {
          "key": "affiliation",
          "label": "Affiliation at the time of the award"
        }
      ],
      "rankingEntries": [
        {
          "name": "Felix Bloch",
          "tier": "physics",
          "entityId": "person_nobel_58",
          "sourceId": "s1",
          "meta": [
            {
              "key": "motivation",
              "value": "for their development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith"
            },
            {
              "key": "affiliation",
              "value": "Stanford University"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "Edward Mills Purcell",
          "tier": "physics",
          "entityId": "person_nobel_59",
          "sourceId": "s1",
          "meta": [
            {
              "key": "motivation",
              "value": "for their development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith"
            },
            {
              "key": "affiliation",
              "value": "Harvard University"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "Archer John Porter Martin",
          "tier": "chemistry",
          "entityId": "person_nobel_214",
          "sourceId": "s2",
          "meta": [
            {
              "key": "motivation",
              "value": "for their invention of partition chromatography"
            },
            {
              "key": "affiliation",
              "value": "National Institute for Medical Research"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "Richard Laurence Millington Synge",
          "tier": "chemistry",
          "entityId": "person_nobel_215",
          "sourceId": "s2",
          "meta": [
            {
              "key": "motivation",
              "value": "for their invention of partition chromatography"
            },
            {
              "key": "affiliation",
              "value": "Rowett Research Institute"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "Selman A. Waksman",
          "tier": "medicine",
          "entityId": "person_nobel_353",
          "sourceId": "s3",
          "meta": [
            {
              "key": "motivation",
              "value": "for his discovery of streptomycin, the first antibiotic effective against tuberculosis"
            },
            {
              "key": "affiliation",
              "value": "Rutgers University"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "François Mauriac",
          "tier": "literature",
          "entityId": "person_nobel_623",
          "sourceId": "s4",
          "meta": [
            {
              "key": "motivation",
              "value": "for the deep spiritual insight and the artistic intensity with which he has in his novels penetrated the drama of human life"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "id": "work_nobel_prize_1952",
      "type": "work",
      "title": "Nobel Prize 1952",
      "slug": "nobel-prize-1952",
      "aliases": [
        "1952 Nobel Prize"
      ],
      "summary": "The 1952 Nobel Prize laureate list records six laureates across four prize categories.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-awards"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-nobel-prize"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "s1",
          "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1952",
          "author": "The Nobel Foundation",
          "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1952/summary/",
          "locator": "Announcement date"
        },
        {
          "id": "s2",
          "title": "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1952",
          "author": "The Nobel Foundation",
          "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1952/summary/",
          "locator": "Announcement date"
        },
        {
          "id": "s3",
          "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1952",
          "author": "The Nobel Foundation",
          "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1952/summary/",
          "locator": "Announcement date"
        },
        {
          "id": "s4",
          "title": "The Nobel Prize in Literature 1952",
          "author": "The Nobel Foundation",
          "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1952/summary/",
          "locator": "Announcement date"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-11-01T02:32:49+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:30:13+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 6,
      "body": "**The 1952 Nobel Prize laureate list** records the recipients of the Nobel Prizes awarded in 1952.\n\n## Announcement dates\n\n| Prize | Announcement date |\n| --- | --- |\n| Nobel Prize in Physics | 1952-11-06[^s1] |\n| Nobel Prize in Chemistry | 1952-11-06[^s2] |\n| Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine | 1952-10-23[^s3] |\n| Nobel Prize in Literature | 1952-11-06[^s4] |",
      "url": "/works/nobel-prize-1952.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "workKind": "ranking_list",
      "published": {
        "year": 1952,
        "precision": "year"
      },
      "language": "English"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_mo_hurley",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Hurley",
      "slug": "mo-hurley",
      "summary": "Hurley is a city in Stone County, Missouri, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 2933922, Hurley city"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:52:26+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:29:31+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Hurley** is a city in Stone County, Missouri, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/mo-hurley.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "city",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 36.930598,
        "longitude": -93.499156
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Missouri · Hurley"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_tx_niederwald",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Niederwald",
      "slug": "tx-niederwald",
      "summary": "Niederwald is a city in Caldwell County, Texas, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 4851492, Niederwald city"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:02:09+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:29:31+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Niederwald** is a city in Caldwell County, Texas, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/tx-niederwald.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "city",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 29.994192,
        "longitude": -97.775749
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Texas · Niederwald"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_co_keystone",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Keystone",
      "slug": "co-keystone",
      "summary": "Keystone is a census-designated place in Summit County, Colorado, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 0840550, Keystone CDP"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:35:41+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:29:20+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Keystone** is a census-designated place in Summit County, Colorado, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/co-keystone.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "census_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 39.573898,
        "longitude": -105.934721
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Colorado · Keystone"
    },
    {
      "id": "organization_shanghai_subway_operation_2",
      "type": "organization",
      "title": "上海地铁第二运营有限公司",
      "slug": "shanghai-subway-operation-2",
      "aliases": [
        "Shanghai No. 2 Metro Operation Co. Ltd."
      ],
      "summary": "上海地铁第二运营有限公司是上海市的地铁运营机构。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-transit-operator"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "cptond",
          "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2",
          "locator": "Shanghai/shanghai_metro_routes.shp; company_cn"
        },
        {
          "id": "operation-companies",
          "title": "Shentong Metro Group — Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shentong_Metro_Group#Operation_companies",
          "locator": "Operation company / Chinese name / Metro lines table; CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-10-24."
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:29:07+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**上海地铁第二运营有限公司**是[[place_shanghai|上海市]]的地铁运营机构[^cptond]。",
      "url": "/organizations/shanghai-subway-operation-2.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "orgKind": "metro_operator",
      "orgStatus": "active",
      "headquartersNote": "上海市普陀区曹杨路78号2号楼"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_hangzhou_zhongtai",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Zhongtai station",
      "slug": "hangzhou-zhongtai",
      "aliases": [
        "中泰站"
      ],
      "summary": "Zhongtai station is a metro station on Hangzhou Metro Line 16.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-metro-station"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "cptond",
          "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2",
          "locator": "Hangzhou/hangzhou_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 836,853; stop_id=BV11280865"
        },
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q75832358",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75832358"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:28:50+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 5,
      "body": "**Zhongtai station** is a metro station on Hangzhou Metro Line 16[^cptond].",
      "url": "/places/hangzhou-zhongtai.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "metro_station",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 30.2456615,
        "longitude": 119.9248983
      },
      "established": {
        "year": 2020,
        "month": 4,
        "day": 23,
        "display": "23 April 2020"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "place_opapimiskan_lake_airport",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Opapimiskan Lake Airport",
      "slug": "opapimiskan-lake-airport",
      "aliases": [
        "YBS",
        "CKM8"
      ],
      "summary": "Opapimiskan Lake Airport 是位于加拿大安大略省 Opapimiskan Lake 的小型机场，IATA 代码为 YBS。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-aviation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-airport"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "ourairports",
          "title": "Airports dataset (airports.csv)",
          "author": "OurAirports",
          "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/airports.csv",
          "locator": "id 1211（CKM8）；type、名称、IATA 代码、GPS/local code、scheduled_service 及 municipality 字段"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T14:58:43+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:28:34+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 3,
      "body": "**Opapimiskan Lake Airport** 是位于加拿大安大略省 Opapimiskan Lake 的小型机场，IATA 代码为 YBS；当地机场代码为 CKM8，未提供定期航班服务。[^ourairports]",
      "url": "/places/opapimiskan-lake-airport.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "placeKind": "airport",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 52.6067008972,
        "longitude": -90.3768997192
      },
      "adminArea": "加拿大 · 安大略省 · Opapimiskan Lake"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_rupsi_airport",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Rupsi Airport",
      "slug": "rupsi-airport",
      "aliases": [
        "RUP",
        "VERU"
      ],
      "summary": "Rupsi Airport is a small airport serving Rupsi in Assam, India (IATA: RUP; ICAO: VERU).",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-aviation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-airport"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "ourairports",
          "title": "Airports dataset (airports.csv)",
          "author": "OurAirports",
          "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/airports.csv",
          "locator": "id 30356 (VERU); name, type, IATA/ICAO codes, coordinates and municipality fields"
        },
        {
          "id": "enwiki",
          "title": "Rupsi Airport",
          "author": "Wikipedia",
          "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rupsi_Airport",
          "locator": "Lead section"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-30T08:30:48+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:28:07+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 40,
      "body": "**Rupsi Airport** is a small airport serving Rupsi in Assam, India. Its IATA code is RUP and its ICAO code is VERU.[^ourairports]",
      "url": "/places/rupsi-airport.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "ar",
        "de",
        "en",
        "es",
        "fr",
        "hi",
        "id",
        "it",
        "ja",
        "ko",
        "ms",
        "nl",
        "pt",
        "ru",
        "th",
        "tr",
        "vi",
        "zh-hant"
      ],
      "placeKind": "airport",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 26.141867,
        "longitude": 89.907892
      },
      "adminArea": "India · Assam · Rupsi"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_vt_bridport",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Bridport",
      "slug": "vt-bridport",
      "summary": "Bridport is a town in Addison County, Vermont, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: County Subdivisions",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_cousubs_national.zip",
          "locator": "GEOID 5000108575, Bridport town"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:28:16+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:26:51+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Bridport** is a town in Addison County, Vermont, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/vt-bridport.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "town",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 43.981724,
        "longitude": -73.331937
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Vermont · Bridport"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ar_beedeville",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Beedeville",
      "slug": "ar-beedeville",
      "summary": "Beedeville is a town in Jackson County, Arkansas, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 0504720, Beedeville town"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:42:14+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:26:50+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Beedeville** is a town in Jackson County, Arkansas, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/ar-beedeville.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "town",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 35.429169,
        "longitude": -91.110738
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Arkansas · Beedeville"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ut_salt_lake_city_avenues",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "The Avenues",
      "slug": "ut-salt-lake-city-avenues",
      "aliases": [
        "大道区"
      ],
      "summary": "The Avenues is a neighborhood in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "大道区（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93%E5%8C%BA",
          "locator": "导语；社区名称及其与盐湖城的关系"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:26+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:26:50+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 5,
      "body": "**The Avenues** is a neighborhood in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States[^zhwiki].",
      "url": "/places/ut-salt-lake-city-avenues.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "neighborhood",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 40.778,
        "longitude": -111.869
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Utah · Salt Lake City · The Avenues"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ar_western_grove",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Western Grove",
      "slug": "ar-western-grove",
      "summary": "Western Grove is a populated place in Newton County, Arkansas, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip",
          "locator": "US.txt: geonameid 4135950; admin2Codes.txt: Newton County, Arkansas code"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:09+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:26:49+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Western Grove** is a populated place in [[place_us_ar|Arkansas]], [[place_us_ar_newton_county|Newton County]], United States.[^geonames]",
      "url": "/places/ar-western-grove.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "populated_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 36.10091,
        "longitude": -92.95378
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Arkansas · Western Grove"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ok_salem_50353",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Salem",
      "slug": "ok-salem-50353",
      "summary": "Salem is a populated place in Okmulgee County, Oklahoma, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip",
          "locator": "US.txt: geonameid 4550353; admin2Codes.txt: Okmulgee County, Oklahoma code"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:58:04+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:26:35+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Salem** is a populated place in [[place_us_ok|Oklahoma]], [[place_us_ok_okmulgee_county|Okmulgee County]], United States.[^geonames]",
      "url": "/places/ok-salem-50353.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "populated_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 35.38399,
        "longitude": -95.92861
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Oklahoma · Salem"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_la_urania",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Urania",
      "slug": "la-urania",
      "summary": "Urania is a populated place in LaSalle Parish, Louisiana, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip",
          "locator": "US.txt: geonameid 4344414; admin2Codes.txt: LaSalle Parish, Louisiana code"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:50:34+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:26:21+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Urania** is a populated place in [[place_us_la|Louisiana]], [[place_us_la_lasalle_county|LaSalle Parish]], United States.[^geonames]",
      "url": "/places/la-urania.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "populated_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 31.86378,
        "longitude": -92.29597
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Louisiana · Urania"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_nd_sibley",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Sibley",
      "slug": "nd-sibley",
      "aliases": [
        "Sibley"
      ],
      "summary": "Sibley is a populated place in Barnes County, North Dakota, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip",
          "locator": "US.txt: geonameid 5061890; admin2Codes.txt: Barnes County, North Dakota code"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:15:58+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:26:04+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Sibley** is a populated place in [[place_us_nd|North Dakota]], [[place_us_nd_barnes_county|Barnes County]], United States.[^geonames]",
      "url": "/places/nd-sibley.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "populated_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 47.21721,
        "longitude": -97.96454
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · North Dakota · Sibley"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_co_gunbarrel",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Gunbarrel",
      "slug": "co-gunbarrel",
      "summary": "Gunbarrel is a populated place in Boulder County, Colorado, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip",
          "locator": "US.txt: geonameid 7261393; admin2Codes.txt: Boulder County, Colorado code"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:47:40+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:25:44+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Gunbarrel** is a populated place in [[place_us_co|Colorado]], [[place_us_co_boulder_county|Boulder County]], United States.[^geonames]",
      "url": "/places/co-gunbarrel.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "populated_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 40.06335,
        "longitude": -105.17107
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Colorado · Gunbarrel"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_tx_oakwood",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Oakwood",
      "slug": "tx-oakwood",
      "summary": "Oakwood is a populated place in Leon County, Texas, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip",
          "locator": "US.txt: geonameid 4716050; admin2Codes.txt: Leon County, Texas code"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:02:13+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:25:23+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Oakwood** is a populated place in [[place_us_tx|Texas]], [[place_us_tx_leon_county|Leon County]], United States.[^geonames]",
      "url": "/places/tx-oakwood.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "populated_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 31.5849,
        "longitude": -95.84913
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Texas · Oakwood"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_or_parkdale",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Parkdale",
      "slug": "or-parkdale",
      "summary": "Parkdale is a census-designated place in Hood River County, Oregon, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 4156500, Parkdale CDP"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:42:29+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:24:33+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Parkdale** is a census-designated place in Hood River County, Oregon, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/or-parkdale.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "census_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 45.513042,
        "longitude": -121.592076
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Oregon · Parkdale"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ks_scott_city",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Scott City",
      "slug": "ks-scott-city",
      "summary": "Scott City is a city in Scott County, Kansas, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 2063600, Scott City city"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:36:15+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:24:32+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Scott City** is a city in Scott County, Kansas, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/ks-scott-city.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "city",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 38.478872,
        "longitude": -100.903053
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Kansas · Scott City"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ky_williamstown",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Williamstown",
      "slug": "ky-williamstown",
      "summary": "Williamstown is a city in Grant County, Kentucky, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 2183406, Williamstown city"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:49:48+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:24:31+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Williamstown** is a city in Grant County, Kentucky, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/ky-williamstown.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "city",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 38.639811,
        "longitude": -84.572517
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Kentucky · Williamstown"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_cn_370602",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Zhifu District",
      "slug": "zhifu",
      "aliases": [
        "芝罘区"
      ],
      "summary": "Zhifu District is a district in Yantai, Shandong, with administrative division code 370602.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography",
        "category-china-admin-divisions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-admin-division"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "mca2023",
          "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）",
          "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html",
          "locator": "代码 370602 芝罘区"
        },
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q6501416",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501416"
        },
        {
          "id": "enwiki",
          "title": "Zhifu District (Wikipedia)",
          "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhifu,_Yantai"
        },
        {
          "id": "zhwiki",
          "title": "芝罘区（维基百科）",
          "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E7%BD%98%E5%8C%BA"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T22:04:06+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 6,
      "body": "## Administrative status\n\nZhifu District is part of [[place_cn_370600|Yantai]] (prefecture-level city)[^mca2023].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Administrative division code: 370602[^mca2023]\n- Area: 179.18 km²[^wikidata]\n- Population: 877,237 (2020)[^wikidata]",
      "url": "/places/zhifu.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "disambiguation": "Yantai, Shandong",
      "placeKind": "district",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 37.536944,
        "longitude": 121.401389
      },
      "adminArea": "People's Republic of China · Shandong · Yantai · Zhifu District"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_wuhan_hongshanlu",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Hongshan Road Station",
      "slug": "wuhan-hongshanlu",
      "aliases": [
        "洪山路站"
      ],
      "summary": "Hongshan Road Station is a metro station in Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, opened 2 January 2021.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-metro-station"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "cptond",
          "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2",
          "locator": "Wuhan/wuhan_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 370,555; stop_id=BV11475174"
        },
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q104663991",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104663991"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T20:34:27+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "## Overview\n\nHongshan Road Station is a metro station in [[place_wuhan|Wuhan]][^cptond].\n\n## Basic facts\n\n- Opened: 2 January 2021[^wikidata]\n- Administrative area: [[place_cn_420106|Wuchang District]] (Wuhan, Hubei)[^wikidata]\n\n## Lines\n\n- [[concept_wuhan_metro_line_8|Line 8 (Wuhan Metro)]][^cptond]",
      "url": "/places/wuhan-hongshanlu.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "metro_station",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 30.5478483,
        "longitude": 114.338301
      },
      "adminArea": "People's Republic of China · Hubei · Wuhan · Wuchang District",
      "established": {
        "year": 2021,
        "month": 1,
        "day": 2,
        "display": "2 January 2021"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ga_rhine",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Rhine",
      "slug": "ga-rhine",
      "summary": "Rhine is a populated place in Dodge County, Georgia, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:45:51+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:23:18+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Rhine** is a populated place in Dodge County, Georgia, United States[^geonames].",
      "url": "/places/ga-rhine.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "populated_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 31.98962,
        "longitude": -83.20015
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Georgia · Rhine"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_wa_duvall",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Duvall",
      "slug": "wa-duvall",
      "summary": "Duvall is a city in King County, Washington, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 5319035, Duvall city"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:43:56+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:23:17+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Duvall** is a city in King County, Washington, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/wa-duvall.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "city",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 47.735512,
        "longitude": -121.972224
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Washington · Duvall"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_ca_clio",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Clio",
      "slug": "ca-clio",
      "summary": "Clio is a census-designated place in Plumas County, California, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 0614106, Clio CDP"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:32:10+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:23:16+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Clio** is a census-designated place in Plumas County, California, United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/ca-clio.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "census_place",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 39.754217,
        "longitude": -120.566728
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · California · Clio"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_tn_henry_county",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Henry County",
      "slug": "tn-henry-county",
      "summary": "Henry County is a county in Tennessee, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Counties",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_counties_national.zip",
          "locator": "GEOID 47079, Henry County, Tennessee"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:34+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:23:15+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Henry County** is a county in [[place_us_tn|Tennessee]], United States. Its 2020 Census GEOID is 47079[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/tn-henry-county.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "county",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 36.325295,
        "longitude": -88.300288
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Tennessee · Henry County"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_ketchikan_international_airport",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "克奇坎国际机场",
      "slug": "ketchikan-international-airport",
      "aliases": [
        "KTN",
        "PAKT",
        "Ketchikan International Airport"
      ],
      "summary": "克奇坎国际机场是位于美国阿拉斯加州 Ketchikan 的中型机场，提供定期航班服务。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-aviation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-airport"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "ourairports",
          "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集",
          "author": "OurAirports",
          "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/",
          "locator": "airports.csv；记录 5382（PAKT）"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T14:28:41+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:23:07+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 3,
      "body": "**克奇坎国际机场**（Ketchikan International Airport）是位于美国阿拉斯加州 Ketchikan 的中型机场，IATA 代码 KTN，ICAO 代码 PAKT，提供定期航班，海拔约 27 米[^ourairports]。",
      "url": "/places/ketchikan-international-airport.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "placeKind": "airport",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 55.35559845,
        "longitude": -131.7140045
      },
      "adminArea": "美国 · 阿拉斯加州 · Ketchikan"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_sc_chesterfield",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Chesterfield",
      "slug": "sc-chesterfield",
      "summary": "Chesterfield is a town in South Carolina, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T11:58:55+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:58:55+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 3,
      "body": "## Overview\n\nChesterfield is a town in [[place_us_sc|South Carolina]], United States, with a population of about 1,452[^geonames].\n\n## Geography\n\n- Coordinates: 34.7360, -80.0881",
      "url": "/places/sc-chesterfield.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "town",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 34.73599,
        "longitude": -80.08812
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · South Carolina · Chesterfield"
    },
    {
      "customFields": [
        {
          "key": "isbn",
          "value": "9787559609502"
        }
      ],
      "id": "work_hnlib_823867cd9b89",
      "type": "work",
      "title": "葡萄牙的高山",
      "slug": "hnlib-book-pu-tao-ya-de-gao-shan",
      "summary": "扬·马特尔于 2016 年出版的长篇小说，以葡萄牙三段不同时期的人物故事为主线。",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-literature"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "online",
          "title": "葡萄牙的高山",
          "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/666",
          "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题"
        },
        {
          "id": "bookpage",
          "title": "The High Mountains of Portugal",
          "author": "Yann Martel",
          "url": "https://www.yannmartel.com/books/the-high-mountains-of-portugal",
          "locator": "2016 novel; synopsis and publication information"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:19:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:21:43+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 3,
      "body": "**《葡萄牙的高山》**是扬·马特尔于 2016 年出版的长篇小说[^bookpage]。\n\n## 内容\n\n小说由三个时代的故事构成：1904 年，一名博物馆馆员前往葡萄牙寻找一件特殊十字架；1938 年，一位病理学家为一名死者进行尸检；1981 年，一名加拿大参议员与一只黑猩猩搬到葡萄牙北部乡村[^bookpage]。\n\n## 中文版\n\n海宁市图书馆目录收录的中文译本由北京联合出版公司于 2017 年出版，版本资料见信息框[^online]。",
      "url": "/works/hnlib-book-pu-tao-ya-de-gao-shan.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "fallback": true,
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh"
      ],
      "workKind": "book",
      "medium": "长篇小说",
      "creators": [
        "扬·马特尔"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "place_us_mi_kalamazoo",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Kalamazoo",
      "slug": "mi-kalamazoo",
      "summary": "Kalamazoo is a city in Kalamazoo County, Michigan, United States.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-geography"
      ],
      "tags": [],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "geonames",
          "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)",
          "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip"
        },
        {
          "id": "census2020",
          "title": "2020 Census Gazetteer Files: Places",
          "author": "U.S. Census Bureau",
          "date": "2020",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_Gaz_place_national.txt",
          "locator": "GEOID 2642160, Kalamazoo city"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-29T12:12:44+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:21:07+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 4,
      "body": "**Kalamazoo** is a city in [[place_us_mi|Michigan]], [[place_us_mi_kalamazoo_county|Kalamazoo County]], United States[^census2020].",
      "url": "/places/mi-kalamazoo.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "city",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 42.275163,
        "longitude": -85.588501
      },
      "adminArea": "United States · Michigan · Kalamazoo"
    },
    {
      "id": "place_chongqing_huanlegu",
      "type": "place",
      "title": "Happy Valley station",
      "slug": "chongqing-huanlegu",
      "aliases": [
        "欢乐谷站"
      ],
      "summary": "Happy Valley station is a metro station in Chongqing.",
      "status": "published",
      "categories": [
        "category-transit",
        "category-urban-rail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "tag-metro",
        "tag-metro-station"
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "cptond",
          "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)",
          "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2",
          "locator": "Chongqing/chongqing_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 305,404; stop_id=BV10426731"
        },
        {
          "id": "wikidata",
          "title": "Wikidata Q28415041",
          "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28415041"
        }
      ],
      "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00",
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:21:06+08:00",
      "updatedBy": "user:admin",
      "revision": 5,
      "body": "Happy Valley station is a metro station in [[place_chongqing|Chongqing]][^cptond].",
      "url": "/places/chongqing-huanlegu.html",
      "lang": "en",
      "availableLangs": [
        "zh",
        "en"
      ],
      "placeKind": "metro_station",
      "coordinates": {
        "latitude": 29.6718238,
        "longitude": 106.5050254
      },
      "established": {
        "year": 2015,
        "month": 2,
        "day": 28,
        "display": "28 February 2015"
      }
    }
  ],
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