---
{
  "aliases": [
    "1986 年诺贝尔奖"
  ],
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "categories": [
    "category-awards"
  ],
  "createdAt": "2026-11-01T02:35:12+08:00",
  "id": "work_nobel_prize_1986",
  "lang": "en",
  "language": "English",
  "published": {
    "precision": "year",
    "year": 1986
  },
  "revision": 4,
  "slug": "nobel-prize-1986",
  "sourceLang": "zh",
  "sources": [
    {
      "author": "The Nobel Foundation",
      "id": "s1",
      "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1986",
      "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1986/summary/"
    },
    {
      "author": "The Nobel Foundation",
      "id": "s2",
      "title": "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1986",
      "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1986/summary/"
    },
    {
      "author": "The Nobel Foundation",
      "id": "s3",
      "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1986",
      "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1986/summary/"
    },
    {
      "author": "The Nobel Foundation",
      "id": "s4",
      "title": "The Nobel Prize in Literature 1986",
      "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1986/summary/"
    },
    {
      "author": "The Nobel Foundation",
      "id": "s5",
      "title": "The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1986",
      "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/1986/summary/"
    }
  ],
  "status": "published",
  "summary": "The Nobel Prize 1986 was announced between 1986-10-13 至 1986-10-16. This page lists the 10 laureates of the 5 prizes awarded that year: 诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 3 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 2 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 1 位.",
  "tags": [
    "tag-nobel-prize"
  ],
  "title": "Nobel Prize 1986",
  "type": "work",
  "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T03:31:46+08:00",
  "updatedBy": "user:admin",
  "workKind": "ranking_list"
}
---

# Nobel Prize 1986

The Nobel Prize 1986 was announced between 1986-10-13 至 1986-10-16. This page lists the 10 laureates of the 5 prizes awarded that year: 诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 3 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 2 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 1 位.

**The Nobel Prize 1986** is the list of laureates for that year of the prizes established under Alfred Nobel’s will and administered by the Nobel Foundation. The decisions were announced between 1986-10-13 至 1986-10-16[^s1]. Names, motivations and prize shares follow the official announcements[^s1].

更新时间：2026-11-01

## 标签


## 关系

- Published by：[Nobel Foundation](/en/organizations/nobel-foundation.html) 
- Previous edition：[Nobel Prize 1985](/en/works/nobel-prize-1985.html) 
- Next edition：[Nobel Prize 1987](/en/works/nobel-prize-1987.html) 

第 1 / 1 页，共 3 条。

## 正文反向链接

- [恩斯特·鲁斯卡](/en/people/ernst-ruska.html)
- [格尔德·宾宁](/en/people/gerd-binnig.html)
- [海因里希·罗雷尔](/en/people/heinrich-rohrer.html)
- [达德利·赫施巴赫](/en/people/dudley-r-herschbach.html)
- [李远哲](/en/people/yuan-t-lee.html)
- [约翰·查尔斯·波拉尼](/en/people/john-c-polanyi.html)
- [斯坦利·科恩](/en/people/stanley-cohen.html)
- [丽塔·列维-蒙塔尔奇尼](/en/people/rita-levi-montalcini.html)
- [沃莱·索因卡](/en/people/wole-soyinka.html)
- [詹姆斯·M·布坎南](/en/people/james-m-buchanan-jr.html)

## 来源

- The Nobel Prize in Physics 1986：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1986/summary/ 
- The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1986：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1986/summary/ 
- The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1986：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1986/summary/ 
- The Nobel Prize in Literature 1986：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1986/summary/ 
- The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1986：https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/1986/summary/