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  <title>软件工程管理</title>
  <description>软件工程管理是为使软件产品和服务高效、有效并对利益相关方有益地交付而进行的策划、估算、测量、控制、协调、领导与风险管理。</description>
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        <title>Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK Guide) v4.0a</title>
        <author>Hironori Washizaki (ed.), IEEE Computer Society</author>
        <date>2026-08</date>
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    <body>项目管理和测量管理各有单独的属性。指南因二者关系密切，把它们放在同一知识域。软件工程过程通常在项目中进行；项目是有明确起止、用以在规定资源和需求下创造产品或服务的努力。[^s1]&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;该知识域在指南中的一级主题为：&#xA;&#xA;- 启动与范围定义&#xA;- 软件项目策划&#xA;- 软件项目执行&#xA;- 软件评审与评价&#xA;- 收尾&#xA;- 软件工程测量&#xA;- 软件工程管理工具&#xA;&#xA;指南附录列出的相关标准包括 [[work_ieee_16326_2019_8932688|ISO/IEC/IEEE 16326:2019]]（项目管理）和 [[work_ieee_15939_2017_7907156|ISO/IEC/IEEE 15939:2017]]（测量过程）。[^s1]</body>
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