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  "title": "约翰·迪克森·卡尔",
  "description": "约翰·迪克森·卡尔（1906—1977）是美国推理小说家，以密室推理见长，代表作有《三口棺材》《犹大之窗》。",
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    "body": "约翰·迪克森·卡尔（John Dickson Carr，1906—1977）生于美国宾夕法尼亚州，长期在英国生活和写作[^wiki]。\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n卡尔以“密室推理”见长，设计了大量密室谜题，代表作包括《三口棺材》《犹大之窗》和《歪曲的枢纽》[^online]。他笔下的两大侦探——基甸·费尔博士与亨利·梅利维尔爵士，分别对应学院派与喜剧色彩浓厚的解谜风格[^wiki]。\n\n## 地位\n\n卡尔被视为黄金时代密室推理的代表作家，《三口棺材》中的“密室讲义”一章常被后世视为对密室诡计的系统总结[^wiki]。",
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