{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "Changsha", "description": "Changsha es una ciudad de nivel prefectural de la provincia de Hunan, con código de división administrativa 430100.", "url": "/es/places/hunan-changsha.html", "entity": { "id": "place_changsha", "type": "place", "title": "Changsha", "slug": "hunan-changsha", "aliases": [ "长沙", "Changsha" ], "summary": "Changsha es una ciudad de nivel prefectural de la provincia de Hunan, con código de división administrativa 430100.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Changsha/changsha_metro_routes.shp; city_cn=长沙; city_en=Changsha" }, { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 430100 长沙市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q174091", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174091" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "长沙市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:35:52+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:35:42+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 9, "body": "## Administración\n\nLa ciudad de Changsha depende de [[place_cn_430000|la provincia de Hunan]] (provincia)[^mca2023].\n\n## Distritos subordinados\n\nAdministra 9 divisiones de nivel condal o superior[^mca2023]:\n\n- [[place_cn_430102|Distrito de Furong]] (distrito urbano, 430102)\n- [[place_cn_430103|Distrito de Tianxin]] (distrito urbano, 430103)\n- [[place_cn_430104|Distrito de Yuelu]] (distrito urbano, 430104)\n- [[place_cn_430105|Distrito de Kaifu]] (distrito urbano, 430105)\n- [[place_cn_430111|Distrito de Yuhua]] (distrito urbano, 430111)\n- [[place_cn_430112|Distrito de Wangcheng]] (distrito urbano, 430112)\n- [[place_cn_430121|Condado de Changsha]] (condado, 430121)\n- [[place_cn_430181|Liuyang]] (ciudad de nivel condal, 430181)\n- [[place_cn_430182|Ningxiang]] (ciudad de nivel condal, 430182)\n\n## Datos básicos\n\n- Código de división administrativa: 430100[^mca2023]\n- Superficie: 11 815,96 km²[^wikidata]\n- Población: 10,048 millones de habitantes (2020)[^wikidata]\n\n## Transporte ferroviario\n\nLíneas de metro[^cptond]:\n\n- [[concept_changsha_metro_line_s2xian|Línea S2 de Changsha]]\n- [[concept_changsha_metro_line_1|Línea 1 del Metro de Changsha]]\n- [[concept_changsha_metro_line_2|Línea 2 del Metro de Changsha]]\n- [[concept_changsha_metro_line_3|Línea 3 del Metro de Changsha]]\n- [[concept_changsha_metro_line_4|Línea 4 del Metro de Changsha]]\n- [[concept_changsha_metro_line_5|Línea 5 del Metro de Changsha]]\n- [[concept_changsha_metro_line_6|Línea 6 del Metro de Changsha]]", "url": "/places/hunan-changsha.html", "lang": "es", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en", "es", "it" ], "disambiguation": "湖南省", "placeKind": "地级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 28.19874, "longitude": 112.97087 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·湖南省·长沙市" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-metro", "slug": "metro", "name": "Metro", "description": "Líneas, estaciones y operadores de metro de ciudades chinas.", "names": { "ar": "مترو", "de": "U-Bahn", "en": "Metro", "es": "Metro", "fr": "Métro", "hi": "मेट्रो", "id": "Metro", "it": "Metropolitana", "ja": "地下鉄", "ko": "지하철", "ms": "Metro", "nl": "Metro", "pt": "Metro", "ru": "Метро", "th": "รถไฟฟ้าใต้ดิน", "tr": "Metro", "vi": "Tàu điện ngầm", "zh": "地铁", "zh-hant": "地鐵" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "خطوط المترو ومحطاته والمشغلون في المدن الصينية.", "de": "U-Bahn-Linien, Stationen und Betreiber in chinesischen Städten.", "en": "Metro lines, stations and operating companies in Chinese cities.", "es": "Líneas, estaciones y operadores de metro de ciudades chinas.", "fr": "Lignes, stations et opérateurs de métro des villes chinoises.", "hi": "चीनी शहरों की मेट्रो लाइनें, स्टेशन और संचालक संस्थाएँ।", "id": "Jalur, stasiun, dan operator metro di kota-kota Tiongkok.", "it": "Linee, stazioni e gestori della metropolitana nelle città cinesi.", "ja": "中国各都市の地下鉄路線・駅・運営事業者。", "ko": "중국 도시의 지하철 노선·역·운영 기관.", "ms": "Laluan, stesen dan pengendali metro di bandar-bandar China.", "nl": "Metrolijnen, stations en vervoerders in Chinese steden.", "pt": "Linhas, estações e operadores de metro das cidades chinesas.", "ru": "Линии, станции и операторы метро в городах Китая.", "th": "เส้นทาง สถานี และผู้ให้บริการรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดินในเมืองจีน", "tr": "Çin şehirlerindeki metro hatları, istasyonları ve işletmecileri.", "vi": "Tuyến, ga và đơn vị vận hành tàu điện ngầm ở các thành phố Trung Quốc.", "zh": "中国城市地铁线路、车站与运营机构。", "zh-hant": "中國城市地鐵路線、車站與營運機構。" }, "count": 6975 }, { "id": "tag-admin-division", "slug": "admin-division", "name": "División administrativa", "description": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.", "names": { "ar": "تقسيم إداري", "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung", "en": "Administrative division", "es": "División administrativa", "fr": "Division administrative", "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन", "id": "Pembagian administratif", "it": "Divisione amministrativa", "ja": "行政区画", "ko": "행정 구역", "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran", "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling", "pt": "Divisão administrativa", "ru": "Административное деление", "th": "เขตการปกครอง", "tr": "İdari bölüm", "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính", "zh": "行政区划", "zh-hant": "行政區劃" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.", "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.", "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.", "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.", "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.", "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।", "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.", "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.", "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。", "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.", "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.", "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.", "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.", "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.", "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์", "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.", "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.", "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。", "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。" }, "count": 39828 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430100_in_430000", "fromId": "place_changsha", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_430000", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_changsha", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Located in", "targetId": "place_cn_430000", "targetTitle": "湖南省", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan.html", "incoming": false }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430102_in_430100", "fromId": "place_cn_430102", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_430102", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_430102", "targetTitle": "芙蓉区", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-furong.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430103_in_430100", "fromId": "place_cn_430103", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_430103", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_430103", "targetTitle": "天心区", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-tianxin.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430104_in_430100", "fromId": "place_cn_430104", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_430104", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_430104", "targetTitle": "岳麓区", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-yuelu.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430105_in_430100", "fromId": "place_cn_430105", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_430105", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_430105", "targetTitle": "开福区", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-kaifu.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430111_in_430100", "fromId": "place_cn_430111", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_430111", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_430111", "targetTitle": "雨花区", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-yuhua.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430112_in_430100", "fromId": "place_cn_430112", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_430112", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_430112", "targetTitle": "望城区", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-wangcheng.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430121_in_430100", "fromId": "place_cn_430121", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_430121", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_430121", "targetTitle": "Condado de Changsha", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-changsha-changsha.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430181_in_430100", "fromId": "place_cn_430181", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_430181", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_430181", "targetTitle": "浏阳市", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-liuyang.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_430182_in_430100", "fromId": "place_cn_430182", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_430182", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_cn_430182", "targetTitle": "宁乡市", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-ningxiang.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_metro_45f1fa5d3e48e02a1822d829", "fromId": "organization_changsha_subway", "relationType": "operates_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "organization_changsha_subway", "sourceId": "cptond" } ], "label": "Operators here", "targetId": "organization_changsha_subway", "targetTitle": "长沙市轨道交通集团有限公司", "targetUrl": "/es/organizations/changsha-subway.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_metro_e633059a4a47a1bb71145910", "fromId": "organization_changsha_subway_hunancifujiaotongfazhangongsi", "relationType": "operates_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "organization_changsha_subway_hunancifujiaotongfazhangongsi", "sourceId": "cptond" } ], "label": "Operators here", "targetId": "organization_changsha_subway_hunancifujiaotongfazhangongsi", "targetTitle": "湖南磁浮交通发展股份有限公司", "targetUrl": "/es/organizations/changsha-subway-hunancifujiaotongfazhangongsi.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_restaurant_changsha_nanjing_guitanghe_located_in", "fromId": "place_restaurant_changsha_nanjing_guitanghe", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_changsha", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_restaurant_changsha_nanjing_guitanghe", "sourceId": "ifeng23c" } ], "label": "Contains places", "targetId": "place_restaurant_changsha_nanjing_guitanghe", "targetTitle": "南景饭店（圭塘河店）", "targetUrl": "/es/places/hunan-restaurant-changsha-nanjing-guitanghe.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_work_changsha_choudoufu", "fromId": "work_changsha_choudoufu", "relationType": "depicts", "toId": "place_changsha", "role": "地方名吃", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "work_changsha_choudoufu", "sourceId": "s1" } ], "label": "Related works", "targetId": "work_changsha_choudoufu", "targetTitle": "长沙臭豆腐", "targetUrl": "/es/works/changsha-choudoufu.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_work_changsha_tangyou_baba", "fromId": "work_changsha_tangyou_baba", "relationType": "depicts", "toId": "place_changsha", "role": "地方名吃", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "work_changsha_tangyou_baba", "sourceId": "s1" } ], "label": "Related works", "targetId": "work_changsha_tangyou_baba", "targetTitle": "糖油粑粑", "targetUrl": "/es/works/changsha-tangyou-baba.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_work_changsha_mifen", "fromId": "work_changsha_mifen", "relationType": "depicts", "toId": "place_changsha", "role": "地方名吃", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "work_changsha_mifen", "sourceId": "s1" } ], "label": "Related works", "targetId": "work_changsha_mifen", "targetTitle": "长沙米粉", "targetUrl": "/es/works/changsha-mifen.html", "incoming": true } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "organization_changsha_subway", "fromTitle": "长沙市轨道交通集团有限公司", "fromUrl": "/es/organizations/changsha-subway.html", "fromType": "organization" }, { "fromId": "organization_changsha_subway_hunancifujiaotongfazhangongsi", "fromTitle": "湖南磁浮交通发展股份有限公司", "fromUrl": "/es/organizations/changsha-subway-hunancifujiaotongfazhangongsi.html", "fromType": "organization" }, { "fromId": "place_changsha_baigeju", "fromTitle": "白鸽咀站", "fromUrl": "/es/places/changsha-baigeju.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_changsha_baimaopu", "fromTitle": "白茅铺站", "fromUrl": "/es/places/changsha-baimaopu.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_changsha_bantangchong", "fromTitle": "板塘冲站", "fromUrl": "/es/places/changsha-bantangchong.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_changsha_beichensanjiaozhou", "fromTitle": "北辰三角洲站", "fromUrl": "/es/places/changsha-beichensanjiaozhou.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_changsha_bishahu_qiatongxueshaonianguangchang", "fromTitle": "碧沙湖(恰同学少年广场)站", "fromUrl": "/es/places/changsha-bishahu-qiatongxueshaonianguangchang.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_changsha_caojiaping", "fromTitle": "曹家坪站", "fromUrl": "/es/places/changsha-caojiaping.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_changsha_changshadadao", "fromTitle": "长沙大道站", "fromUrl": "/es/places/changsha-changshadadao.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_changsha_changshadaxue", "fromTitle": "长沙大学站", "fromUrl": "/es/places/changsha-changshadaxue.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 9, "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T00:36:38+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/es/places/hunan-changsha/at/9.html" } ], "lang": "es", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en", "es", "it" ], "infoFields": [ { "key": "place_kind", "label": "Place kind", "value": "地级市" }, { "key": "admin_area", "label": "Admin area", "value": "中华人民共和国·湖南省·长沙市" }, { "key": "coordinates", "label": "Coordinates", "value": "28.19874, 112.97087" }, { "key": "disambiguation", "label": "Disambiguation", "value": "湖南省" } ], "relationsTotal": 20, "relationCounts": [ { "relationType": "located_in", "incoming": false, "label": "Located in", "total": 1 }, { "relationType": "located_in", "incoming": true, "label": "Contains places", "total": 14, "moreUrl": "/es/places/hunan-changsha/relation/located_in-in.html" }, { "relationType": "operates_in", "incoming": true, "label": "Operators here", "total": 2 }, { "relationType": "depicts", "incoming": true, "label": "Related works", "total": 3 } ], "mentionsTotal": 139, "mentionsUrl": "/es/places/hunan-changsha/relation/mentions.html" }