{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "萨摩亚",
  "description": "萨摩亚独立国是南太平洋岛国，位于美属萨摩亚以西，信息框所列首都为阿皮亚。1962年1月1日独立，1997年7月4日国名由西萨摩亚独立国改为萨摩亚独立国。分为11个政治区。1976年12月15日成为联合国会员国。",
  "url": "/es/places/samoa/at/3.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_un_samoa",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "萨摩亚",
    "slug": "samoa",
    "aliases": [
      "Samoa",
      "薩摩亞",
      "萨摩亚独立国",
      "Independent State of Samoa"
    ],
    "summary": "萨摩亚独立国是南太平洋岛国，位于美属萨摩亚以西，信息框所列首都为阿皮亚。1962年1月1日独立，1997年7月4日国名由西萨摩亚独立国改为萨摩亚独立国。分为11个政治区。1976年12月15日成为联合国会员国。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "un-members",
        "title": "联合国会员国列表",
        "author": "维基百科",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD",
        "locator": "现任会员国表；2026-11-09 访问"
      },
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "萨摩亚",
        "author": "维基百科",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9A",
        "locator": "2026-11-09 访问"
      },
      {
        "id": "zh-admin",
        "title": "萨摩亚行政区划",
        "author": "维基百科",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92",
        "locator": "11个政治区表，人口为2001年；2026-11-09 访问"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-11-09T13:38:50+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T15:56:34+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 3,
    "body": "**萨摩亚**（正式名称萨摩亚独立国；萨摩亚语 Malo Saʻoloto Tutoʻatasi o Sāmoa，英语 Independent State of Samoa）是南太平洋岛国，约在夏威夷与[[place_new_zealand|新西兰]]之间、美属萨摩亚以西，地处波利尼西亚群岛中部。本条是萨摩亚独立国，不是美属萨摩亚，也不是整个萨摩亚群岛。[^zhwiki]\n\n信息框写官方语言为萨摩亚语和英语，政体为单一制议会制共和国，格言为“主是萨摩亚的创建者”。信息框所列国家元首为瓦莱托阿·苏阿劳维二世，总理为拉乌利·莱瓦蒂亚·波拉塔伊瓦奥，首都为阿皮亚。货币为塔拉（WST），电话区号+685，域名.ws。时区为UTC+13，另一格写+14。靠左行驶。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 面积与人口\n\n信息框写面积2,934平方公里、水域0.3%，人口194,320，并标注为2022年估计，人口密度63.2人/平方公里。地理一节另写陆地面积2,831平方公里。行政区划表的合计行也是面积2,831平方公里、人口176,848，年份为2001年，首都阿皮亚。两套数字都保留，不把它们合成一个。[^zhwiki][^zh-admin]\n\n## 历史与政治\n\n该页写，早在公元前1000年已有人定居。1900年萨摩亚群岛被分成两部分：东部由美国统治，成为今美属萨摩亚；西部成为[[place_deutschland|德国]]殖民地。1914年8月新西兰占领德属萨摩亚。1919年凡尔赛条约后由新西兰委任统治，后来先后以国际联盟和联合国名义托管，直到1962年1月1日西萨摩亚独立国成立。1997年7月4日修宪，国名改为萨摩亚独立国。西萨摩亚是波利尼西亚岛国中第一个在20世纪独立的国家。[^zhwiki]\n\n1960年制定、1962年1月1日生效的宪法规定国家元首由萨摩亚议会选出，任期5年；首任国家元首为终身制。政府首长为总理，对议会负责。议会通常有49名议员，2021年增至51名。1991年3月改为普选后，年满21岁的公民有选举权，被选举权仍限于马他伊。[^zhwiki]\n\n1976年12月15日成为联合国会员国，席位名称为Samoa。[^un-members]\n\n## 地理与经济\n\n各岛多火山。萨瓦伊岛的西利西利山海拔1,858米。属热带雨林气候，11月至次年4月为雨季，年降水量在2,500毫米以上，年均温约29摄氏度。[^zhwiki]\n\n经济以农业为主，出产椰子、可可、面包果、芋头、香蕉，并有小型轻工业和农产品加工。旅游业也是主要经济支柱之一。2009年9月7日早上6点起由靠右行驶改为靠左行驶。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 行政区划\n\n《萨摩亚行政区划》写全国分为11个政治区（萨摩亚语 itūmālō）。乌波卢岛（含诸小岛）上为[[place_ws_tuamasaga|图阿马萨加]]、[[place_ws_aana|阿纳]]、[[place_ws_aiga|艾加伊勒泰]]、[[place_ws_atua|阿图阿]]、[[place_ws_vaa|瓦奥福诺蒂]]。萨瓦伊岛上为[[place_ws_faasaleleaga|法塞莱莱阿加]]、[[place_ws_gagaemauga|加加埃毛加]]、[[place_ws_gagaifomauga|加盖福毛加]]、[[place_ws_vaisigano|韦西加诺]]、[[place_ws_satupaitea|萨图帕伊泰阿]]、[[place_ws_palauli|帕劳利]]。表载人口为2001年，合计行的首都是阿皮亚，不是图阿马萨加的首府；图阿马萨加的表列首府是Afega。[^zh-admin]\n\n国家页还写，这11个区是欧洲人到达之前就有的传统区。[^zhwiki]",
    "url": "/places/samoa.html",
    "lang": "es",
    "sourceLang": "zh",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh"
    ],
    "placeKind": "country"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "División administrativa",
      "description": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "تقسيم إداري",
        "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung",
        "en": "Administrative division",
        "es": "División administrativa",
        "fr": "Division administrative",
        "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन",
        "id": "Pembagian administratif",
        "it": "Divisione amministrativa",
        "ja": "行政区画",
        "ko": "행정 구역",
        "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran",
        "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
        "pt": "Divisão administrativa",
        "ru": "Административное деление",
        "th": "เขตการปกครอง",
        "tr": "İdari bölüm",
        "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính",
        "zh": "行政区划",
        "zh-hant": "行政區劃"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.",
        "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.",
        "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
        "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
        "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.",
        "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।",
        "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
        "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.",
        "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
        "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.",
        "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.",
        "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
        "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.",
        "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.",
        "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์",
        "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
        "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.",
        "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
        "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。"
      },
      "count": 39828
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_tuamasaga_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_tuamasaga",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_tuamasaga",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_tuamasaga",
      "targetTitle": "图阿马萨加",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-tuamasaga.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_aana_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_aana",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_aana",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_aana",
      "targetTitle": "阿纳",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-aana.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_aiga_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_aiga",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_aiga",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_aiga",
      "targetTitle": "艾加伊勒泰",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-aiga.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_atua_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_atua",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_atua",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_atua",
      "targetTitle": "阿图阿",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-atua.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_vaa_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_vaa",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_vaa",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_vaa",
      "targetTitle": "瓦奥福诺蒂",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-vaa.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_faasaleleaga_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_faasaleleaga",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_faasaleleaga",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_faasaleleaga",
      "targetTitle": "法塞莱莱阿加",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-faasaleleaga.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_gagaemauga_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_gagaemauga",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_gagaemauga",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_gagaemauga",
      "targetTitle": "加加埃毛加",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-gagaemauga.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_gagaifomauga_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_gagaifomauga",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_gagaifomauga",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_gagaifomauga",
      "targetTitle": "加盖福毛加",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-gagaifomauga.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_vaisigano_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_vaisigano",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_vaisigano",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_vaisigano",
      "targetTitle": "韦西加诺",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-vaisigano.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_ws_satupaitea_in",
      "fromId": "place_ws_satupaitea",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_un_samoa",
      "role": "政治区",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_ws_satupaitea",
          "sourceId": "s1"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_ws_satupaitea",
      "targetTitle": "萨图帕伊泰阿",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/ws-satupaitea.html",
      "incoming": true
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 3,
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T15:56:34+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/es/places/samoa/at/3.html"
    }
  ],
  "viewRevision": 3,
  "lang": "es",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "Country"
    }
  ],
  "relationsTotal": 11,
  "relationCounts": [
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": true,
      "label": "Contains places",
      "total": 11,
      "moreUrl": "/es/places/samoa/relation/located_in-in.html"
    }
  ]
}