{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "得克萨斯州 · Relaciones",
  "description": "得克萨斯州（Texas）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为48，首府为奥斯汀。",
  "url": "/es/places/texas/relation-6.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_us_tx",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "得克萨斯州",
    "slug": "texas",
    "aliases": [
      "Texas"
    ],
    "summary": "得克萨斯州（Texas）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为48，首府为奥斯汀。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "得克萨斯州（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E"
      },
      {
        "id": "uscb2023",
        "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码",
        "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html"
      },
      {
        "id": "guide2026tx",
        "title": "Every MICHELIN-Starred Restaurant in Texas for 2026",
        "author": "MICHELIN Guide",
        "date": "2026-10-08",
        "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/every-michelin-starred-restaurant-in-texas-for-2026"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:01:57+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T15:40:52+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 4,
    "body": "## 行政区划\n\n得克萨斯州（Texas）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为48[^uscb2023]。州以下设县（county）或独立市，市镇之下再分社区（neighborhood）[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码（FIPS）：48[^uscb2023]\n- 首府：奥斯汀[^zhwiki]\n- 人口：约30,503,301（2023年估计）[^uscb2023]\n- 面积：695,662平方公里[^zhwiki]\n- 加入联邦：1845年[^zhwiki]\n- 时区：中部/山地时区（UTC−6/−7）[^zhwiki]\n- ISO 3166-2：US-TX[^zhwiki]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_usa|美国]]。\n\n## 下级行政区\n\n主要县：[[place_us_tx_harris_county|哈里斯县]]、[[place_us_tx_dallas_county|达拉斯县]]、[[place_us_tx_tarrant_county|塔兰特县]]、[[place_us_tx_bexar_county|贝克萨尔县]]、[[place_us_tx_travis_county|特拉维斯县]]、[[place_us_tx_collin_county|科林县]]、[[place_us_tx_hidalgo_county|伊达尔戈县]]、[[place_us_tx_el_paso_county|埃尔帕索县]]。\n\n主要城市：[[place_us_tx_houston|休斯敦]]、[[place_us_tx_san_antonio|圣安东尼奥]]、[[place_us_tx_dallas|达拉斯]]、[[place_us_tx_austin|奥斯汀]]、[[place_us_tx_fort_worth|沃思堡]]、[[place_us_tx_el_paso|埃尔帕索]]、[[place_us_tx_plano|普莱诺]]。\n\n## 2026 MICHELIN Guide selection\n\nThe complete 2026 Texas list has 19 starred restaurants, all One Star. The six listed cities are [[place_us_tx_austin|Austin]] (7), [[place_us_tx_dallas|Dallas]] (2), [[place_us_tx_fort_worth|Fort Worth]] (1), [[place_us_tx_houston|Houston]] (5), [[place_us_tx_san_antonio|San Antonio]] (3) and [[place_us_tx_spring|Spring]] (1). See [[work_michelin_guide_texas_2026_stars|MICHELIN Guide Texas 2026]].[^guide2026tx]\n\n[^guide2026tx]: MICHELIN Guide, “Every MICHELIN-Starred Restaurant in Texas for 2026,” 2026-10-08, https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/every-michelin-starred-restaurant-in-texas-for-2026.",
    "url": "/places/texas.html",
    "lang": "es",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "placeKind": "state",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 31.4757,
      "longitude": -99.3312
    },
    "adminArea": "美国 · 得克萨斯州"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx435",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_sutton_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_sutton_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_sutton_county",
      "targetTitle": "萨顿县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-sutton-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx437",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_swisher_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_swisher_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_swisher_county",
      "targetTitle": "斯威舍县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-swisher-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx413",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_schleicher_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_schleicher_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_schleicher_county",
      "targetTitle": "施莱谢尔县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-schleicher-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx445",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_terry_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_terry_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_terry_county",
      "targetTitle": "特里县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-terry-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx451",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_tom_green_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_tom_green_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_tom_green_county",
      "targetTitle": "汤格林县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-tom-green-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx461",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_upton_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_upton_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_upton_county",
      "targetTitle": "阿普顿县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-upton-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx465",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_val_verde_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_val_verde_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_val_verde_county",
      "targetTitle": "巴尔韦德县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-val-verde-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx475",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_ward_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_ward_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_ward_county",
      "targetTitle": "沃德县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-ward-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx501",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_yoakum_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_yoakum_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_yoakum_county",
      "targetTitle": "约克姆县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-yoakum-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx443",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_terrell_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_terrell_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_terrell_county",
      "targetTitle": "特勒尔县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-terrell-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx495",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_winkler_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_winkler_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_winkler_county",
      "targetTitle": "温克勒县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-winkler-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_tx483",
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_wheeler_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_tx_wheeler_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_us_tx_wheeler_county",
      "targetTitle": "惠勒县",
      "targetUrl": "/es/places/tx-wheeler-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_texas2026_state",
      "fromId": "work_michelin_guide_texas_2026_stars",
      "relationType": "depicts",
      "toId": "place_us_tx",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "work_michelin_guide_texas_2026_stars",
          "sourceId": "guide2026"
        }
      ],
      "label": "Related works",
      "targetId": "work_michelin_guide_texas_2026_stars",
      "targetTitle": "2026 MICHELIN Guide Texas: Starred Restaurants",
      "targetUrl": "/es/works/michelin-guide-texas-2026-stars.html",
      "incoming": true
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_abbott",
      "fromTitle": "阿伯特",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-abbott.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_abernathy",
      "fromTitle": "Abernathy",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-abernathy.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_abilene",
      "fromTitle": "阿比林",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-abilene.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_abram",
      "fromTitle": "Abram",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-abram.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_acala",
      "fromTitle": "Acala",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-acala.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_ackerly",
      "fromTitle": "Ackerly",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-ackerly.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_addison",
      "fromTitle": "Addison",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-addison.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_adrian",
      "fromTitle": "阿德里安",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-adrian.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_agua_dulce",
      "fromTitle": "Agua Dulce",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-agua-dulce.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_tx_agua_dulce_16077",
      "fromTitle": "Agua Dulce",
      "fromUrl": "/es/places/tx-agua-dulce-16077.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "es",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "Place kind",
      "value": "State"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "Admin area",
      "value": "美国 · 得克萨斯州"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "Coordinates",
      "value": "31.47570, -99.33120"
    }
  ],
  "pagination": {
    "page": 6,
    "pageSize": 50,
    "total": 263,
    "pageCount": 6,
    "prevUrl": "/es/places/texas/relation-5.json"
  },
  "relationsTotal": 263,
  "mentionsTotal": 1981,
  "mentionsUrl": "/es/places/texas/relation/mentions.html"
}