{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "लोकप्रिय", "description": "Ranked by recent page views (last 7 days) when traffic stats exist; otherwise entries tagged hot or featured, or those with the most relations.", "url": "/hi/hot-260.html", "entities": [ { "id": "place_cn_420528", "type": "place", "title": "长阳土家族自治县", "slug": "changyang-tujia", "aliases": [ "Changyang Tujia Autonomous County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "changyang-tujia-420528" ], "summary": "长阳土家族自治县是湖北省宜昌市下辖的自治县，行政区划代码为420528。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 420528 长阳土家族自治县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1062175", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062175" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "长阳土家族自治县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E9%98%B3%E5%9C%9F%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:54:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n长阳土家族自治县隶属于[[place_cn_420500|宜昌市]]（地级市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：420528[^mca2023]\n- 面积：3,419.81平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：31.7万人（2021年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/changyang-tujia.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "湖北省宜昌市", "placeKind": "自治县", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.480491, "longitude": 111.200418 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·湖北省·宜昌市·长阳土家族自治县" }, { "id": "place_cn_500116", "type": "place", "title": "江津区", "slug": "jiangjin", "aliases": [ "Jiangjin District" ], "previousSlugs": [ "jiangjin-500116" ], "summary": "江津区是重庆市下辖的市辖区，行政区划代码为500116。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 500116 江津区" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q201723", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201723" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "江津区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E6%B4%A5%E5%8C%BA" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:40:50+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n江津区隶属于[[place_chongqing|重庆市]]（直辖市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：500116[^mca2023]\n- 面积：3,217.8平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：136.0万人（2020年）[^wikidata]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 1992年8月4日起称“江津市”，至2006年10月21日[^wikidata]。", "url": "/places/jiangjin.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "重庆市", "placeKind": "市辖区", "coordinates": { "latitude": 29.28437, "longitude": 106.25205 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·重庆市·江津区" }, { "id": "place_cn_500154", "type": "place", "title": "开州区", "slug": "kaizhou", "aliases": [ "Kaizhou District" ], "previousSlugs": [ "kaizhou-500154" ], "summary": "开州区是重庆市下辖的市辖区，行政区划代码为500154。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 500154 开州区" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1371311", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1371311" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "开州区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%B7%9E%E5%8C%BA" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:40:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n开州区隶属于[[place_chongqing|重庆市]]（直辖市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：500154[^mca2023]\n- 面积：3,963.48平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：120.3万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/kaizhou.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "重庆市", "placeKind": "市辖区", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.17232, "longitude": 108.40387 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·重庆市·开州区" }, { "id": "place_cn_500153", "type": "place", "title": "荣昌区", "slug": "rongchang", "aliases": [ "Rongchang District" ], "previousSlugs": [ "rongchang-500153" ], "summary": "荣昌区是重庆市下辖的市辖区，行政区划代码为500153。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 500153 荣昌区" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1331275", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331275" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "荣昌区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%A3%E6%98%8C%E5%8C%BA" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:40:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n荣昌区隶属于[[place_chongqing|重庆市]]（直辖市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：500153[^mca2023]\n- 面积：1,076.71平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：66.9万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/rongchang.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "重庆市", "placeKind": "市辖区", "coordinates": { "latitude": 29.40704, "longitude": 105.59317 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·重庆市·荣昌区" }, { "id": "place_cn_520303", "type": "place", "title": "汇川区", "slug": "huichuan", "aliases": [ "Huichuan District" ], "previousSlugs": [ "huichuan-520303" ], "summary": "汇川区是贵州省遵义市下辖的市辖区，行政区划代码为520303。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 520303 汇川区" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1200285", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200285" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "汇川区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%87%E5%B7%9D%E5%8C%BA" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:34:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n汇川区隶属于[[place_cn_520300|遵义市]]（地级市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：520303[^mca2023]\n- 面积：1,493.72平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：62.8万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/huichuan.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "贵州省遵义市", "placeKind": "市辖区", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.71859, "longitude": 106.92981 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·贵州省·遵义市·汇川区" }, { "id": "place_cn_530324", "type": "place", "title": "罗平县", "slug": "luoping", "aliases": [ "Luoping County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "luoping-530324" ], "summary": "罗平县是云南省曲靖市下辖的县，行政区划代码为530324。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 530324 罗平县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1200663", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200663" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "罗平县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:31:05+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n罗平县隶属于[[place_cn_530300|曲靖市]]（地级市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：530324[^mca2023]\n- 面积：3,015平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：53.6万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/luoping.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "云南省曲靖市", "placeKind": "县", "coordinates": { "latitude": 24.88868, "longitude": 104.30421 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·云南省·曲靖市·罗平县" }, { "id": "place_cn_530326", "type": "place", "title": "会泽县", "slug": "huize", "aliases": [ "Huize County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "huize-530326" ], "summary": "会泽县是云南省曲靖市下辖的县，行政区划代码为530326。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 530326 会泽县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q764900", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q764900" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "会泽县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%9A%E6%B3%BD%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:31:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n会泽县隶属于[[place_cn_530300|曲靖市]]（地级市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：530326[^mca2023]\n- 面积：5,886平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：79.4万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/huize.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "云南省曲靖市", "placeKind": "县", "coordinates": { "latitude": 26.41622, "longitude": 103.29733 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·云南省·曲靖市·会泽县" }, { "id": "place_cn_610700", "type": "place", "title": "汉中市", "slug": "hanzhong", "aliases": [ "Hanzhong" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hanzhong-610700" ], "summary": "汉中市是陕西省下辖的地级市，行政区划代码为610700。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 610700 汉中市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q515573", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515573" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "汉中市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E4%B8%AD%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:23:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n汉中市隶属于[[place_cn_610000|陕西省]]（省）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 下辖行政区\n\n下辖11个县级以上行政区[^mca2023]：\n\n- [[place_cn_610702|汉台区]]（市辖区，610702）\n- [[place_cn_610703|南郑区]]（市辖区，610703）\n- [[place_cn_610722|城固县]]（县，610722）\n- [[place_cn_610723|洋县]]（县，610723）\n- [[place_cn_610724|西乡县]]（县，610724）\n- [[place_cn_610725|勉县]]（县，610725）\n- [[place_cn_610726|宁强县]]（县，610726）\n- [[place_cn_610727|略阳县]]（县，610727）\n- [[place_cn_610728|镇巴县]]（县，610728）\n- [[place_cn_610729|留坝县]]（县，610729）\n- [[place_cn_610730|佛坪县]]（县，610730）\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：610700[^mca2023]\n- 面积：27,096.43平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：321.1万人（2020年）[^wikidata]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 1996年：设立[^wikidata]。\n- 取代汉中地区[^wikidata]。", "url": "/places/hanzhong.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "陕西省", "placeKind": "地级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.07938, "longitude": 107.02598 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·陕西省·汉中市", "established": { "year": 1996, "display": "1996年" } }, { "id": "place_cn_610730", "type": "place", "title": "佛坪县", "slug": "foping", "aliases": [ "Foping County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "foping-610730" ], "summary": "佛坪县是陕西省汉中市下辖的县，行政区划代码为610730。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 610730 佛坪县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q178978", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178978" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "佛坪县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%9D%AA%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:22:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n佛坪县隶属于[[place_cn_610700|汉中市]]（地级市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：610730[^mca2023]\n- 面积：1,266.84平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：2.7万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/foping.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "陕西省汉中市", "placeKind": "县", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.52213, "longitude": 107.98459 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·陕西省·汉中市·佛坪县" }, { "id": "place_cn_640400", "type": "place", "title": "固原市", "slug": "guyuan-ningxia", "aliases": [ "Guyuan" ], "previousSlugs": [ "guyuan-640400" ], "summary": "固原市是宁夏回族自治区下辖的地级市，行政区划代码为640400。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 640400 固原市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q604625", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q604625" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "固原市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E5%8E%9F%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:00:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n固原市隶属于[[place_cn_640000|宁夏回族自治区]]（自治区）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 下辖行政区\n\n下辖5个县级以上行政区[^mca2023]：\n\n- [[place_cn_640402|原州区]]（市辖区，640402）\n- [[place_cn_640422|西吉县]]（县，640422）\n- [[place_cn_640423|隆德县]]（县，640423）\n- [[place_cn_640424|泾源县]]（县，640424）\n- [[place_cn_640425|彭阳县]]（县，640425）\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：640400[^mca2023]\n- 面积：10,522.79平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：114.2万人（2020年）[^wikidata]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 1970年1月1日起称“固原地区”，至2001年7月6日[^wikidata]。\n- 1958年10月25日起称“固原专区”，至1969年12月31日[^wikidata]。", "url": "/places/guyuan-ningxia.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "宁夏回族自治区", "placeKind": "地级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.00801, "longitude": 106.27816 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·宁夏回族自治区·固原市" }, { "id": "place_tianjin_zhiyedaxue", "type": "place", "title": "职业大学站", "slug": "tianjin-zhiyedaxue", "aliases": [ "Zhiyedaxue station" ], "summary": "职业大学站是天津市的地铁车站，2018年10月22日开通，位于天津市北辰区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Tianjin/tianjin_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 42,267; stop_id=BV10045133" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q60674795", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60674795" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "职业大学站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T20:30:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n职业大学站是[[place_tianjin|天津市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2018年10月22日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_120113|北辰区]]（天津市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_tianjin_metro_line_5|天津地铁5号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/tianjin-zhiyedaxue.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.2299085, "longitude": 117.1756233 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·天津市·北辰区", "established": { "year": 2018, "month": 10, "day": 22, "display": "2018年10月22日" } }, { "id": "place_tianjin_donglisanjinglu", "type": "place", "title": "东丽三经路站", "slug": "tianjin-donglisanjinglu", "aliases": [ "Donglisanjinglu station" ], "summary": "东丽三经路站是天津市的地铁车站，2023年12月28日开通，位于天津市东丽区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Tianjin/tianjin_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 186,515; stop_id=BV10910811" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124032045", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124032045" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "东丽三经路站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%B8%BD%E4%B8%89%E7%BB%8F%E8%B7%AF%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T20:26:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n东丽三经路站是[[place_tianjin|天津市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2023年12月28日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_120110|东丽区]]（天津市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_tianjin_metro_line_11|天津地铁11号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/tianjin-donglisanjinglu.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.0691395, "longitude": 117.3518523 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·天津市·东丽区", "established": { "year": 2023, "month": 12, "day": 28, "display": "2023年12月28日" } }, { "id": "place_shenzhen_shenwaigaozhong", "type": "place", "title": "深外高中站", "slug": "shenzhen-shenwaigaozhong", "aliases": [ "Shenwai Senior Campus station" ], "summary": "深外高中站是深圳市的地铁车站，2020年10月28日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Shenzhen/shenzhen_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 10,626; stop_id=BV10684318" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q96273006", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96273006" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "深外高中站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%A4%96%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T20:14:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n深外高中站是[[place_shenzhen|深圳市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2020年10月28日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_shenzhen_metro_line_8|深圳地铁8号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/shenzhen-shenwaigaozhong.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 22.5866451, "longitude": 114.2396796 }, "established": { "year": 2020, "month": 10, "day": 28, "display": "2020年10月28日" } }, { "id": "place_qingdao_shiyoudaxue", "type": "place", "title": "石油大学站", "slug": "qingdao-shiyoudaxue", "aliases": [ "China University of Petroleum station" ], "summary": "石油大学站是青岛市的地铁车站，2021年12月30日开通，位于山东省青岛市黄岛区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Qingdao/qingdao_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 103,366; stop_id=BV10829312" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q108046901", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108046901" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "石油大学站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%AB%99_(%E9%9D%92%E5%B2%9B%E5%B8%82)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:51:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n石油大学站是[[place_qingdao|青岛市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2021年12月30日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_370211|黄岛区]]（山东省青岛市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_qingdao_metro_line_1|青岛地铁1号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/qingdao-shiyoudaxue.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.9452997, "longitude": 120.1668219 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·山东省·青岛市·黄岛区", "established": { "year": 2021, "month": 12, "day": 30, "display": "2021年12月30日" } }, { "id": "place_nanning_feilonglu", "type": "place", "title": "飞龙路站", "slug": "nanning-feilonglu", "summary": "飞龙路站是南宁市的地铁车站，2020年11月23日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Nanning/nanning_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 120,141; stop_id=BV10843434" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q107309813", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107309813" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "飞龙路站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A3%9E%E9%BE%99%E8%B7%AF%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:42:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n飞龙路站是[[place_nanning|南宁市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2020年11月23日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_nanning_metro_line_4|南宁地铁4号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/nanning-feilonglu.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 22.7690842, "longitude": 108.3821075 }, "established": { "year": 2020, "month": 11, "day": 23, "display": "2020年11月23日" } }, { "id": "place_nanjing_caochangmen", "type": "place", "title": "草场门站", "slug": "nanjing-caochangmen", "aliases": [ "Caochangmen station" ], "summary": "草场门站是南京市的地铁车站，2017年1月18日开通，位于江苏省南京市鼓楼区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "nanking/nanking_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 23,233,335,407; stop_id=BV09397764" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q28411865", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28411865" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "草场门站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E5%9C%BA%E9%97%A8%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:37:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n草场门站是[[place_nanjing|南京市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2017年1月18日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_320106|鼓楼区]]（江苏省南京市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_nanjing_metro_line_4|南京地铁4号线]][^cptond]\n- [[concept_nanjing_metro_line_7|南京地铁7号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/nanjing-caochangmen.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 32.0623751, "longitude": 118.7502755 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·江苏省·南京市·鼓楼区", "established": { "year": 2017, "month": 1, "day": 18, "display": "2017年1月18日" } }, { "id": "place_lanzhou_xiaoxihu", "type": "place", "title": "小西湖站", "slug": "lanzhou-xiaoxihu", "aliases": [ "Xiaoxihu Park Station" ], "summary": "小西湖站是兰州市的地铁车站，2019年6月23日开通，位于甘肃省兰州市七里河区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Lanzhou/lanzhou_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 10,49; stop_id=BV10413830" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q64764475", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64764475" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "小西湖站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%A5%BF%E6%B9%96%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:34:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n小西湖站是[[place_lanzhou|兰州市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2019年6月23日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_620103|七里河区]]（甘肃省兰州市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_lanzhou_metro_line_1|兰州地铁1号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/lanzhou-xiaoxihu.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.0637814, "longitude": 103.7938107 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·甘肃省·兰州市·七里河区", "established": { "year": 2019, "month": 6, "day": 23, "display": "2019年6月23日" } }, { "id": "place_kunming_changhongxilu", "type": "place", "title": "昌宏西路站", "slug": "kunming-changhongxilu", "aliases": [ "Changhong West Road Station" ], "summary": "昌宏西路站是昆明市的地铁车站，2014年4月30日开通，位于云南省昆明市官渡区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Kunming/kunming_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 56,89,106,130; stop_id=BV10288756" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q28415043", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28415043" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "昌宏西路站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8C%E5%AE%8F%E8%A5%BF%E8%B7%AF%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:31:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n昌宏西路站是[[place_kunming|昆明市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2014年4月30日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_530111|官渡区]]（云南省昆明市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_kunming_metro_line_1|昆明地铁1号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/kunming-changhongxilu.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 24.9893321, "longitude": 102.7495418 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·云南省·昆明市·官渡区", "established": { "year": 2014, "month": 4, "day": 30, "display": "2014年4月30日" } }, { "id": "place_jinan_yufuhe", "type": "place", "title": "玉符河站", "slug": "jinan-yufuhe", "aliases": [ "Yufuhe Station" ], "summary": "玉符河站是济南市的地铁车站，2019年4月1日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Jinan/jinan_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 60,120; stop_id=BV10820998" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q43284775", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43284775" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "玉符河站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E7%AC%A6%E6%B2%B3%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:30:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n玉符河站是[[place_jinan|济南市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2019年4月1日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_jinan_metro_line_1|济南地铁1号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/jinan-yufuhe.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 36.6101219, "longitude": 116.8519804 }, "established": { "year": 2019, "month": 4, "day": 1, "display": "2019年4月1日" } }, { "id": "place_hongkong_shangshui", "type": "place", "title": "上水站", "slug": "hongkong-shangshui", "aliases": [ "Sheung Shui station" ], "summary": "上水站是香港的地铁车站，1930年5月16日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Hong Kong/hong_kong_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 18,32,69,190; stop_id=BV10321746" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1669337", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1669337" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "上水站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B0%B4%E7%AB%99_(%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:29:17+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n上水站是[[place_hongkong|香港]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：1930年5月16日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_hongkong_metro_line_dongtiexian|香港东铁线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/hongkong-shangshui.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 22.5015691, "longitude": 114.1277078 }, "established": { "year": 1930, "month": 5, "day": 16, "display": "1930年5月16日" } }, { "id": "place_hongkong_jiangjunao", "type": "place", "title": "将军澳站", "slug": "hongkong-jiangjunao", "aliases": [ "Tseung Kwan O station" ], "summary": "将军澳站是香港的地铁车站，2002年8月18日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Hong Kong/hong_kong_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 118,142,162,229; stop_id=BV10321728" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q838820", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838820" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "将军澳站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%87%E8%BB%8D%E6%BE%B3%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:28:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n将军澳站是[[place_hongkong|香港]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2002年8月18日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_hongkong_metro_line_jiangjunaoxian|香港将军澳线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/hongkong-jiangjunao.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 22.3074231, "longitude": 114.2599177 }, "established": { "year": 2002, "month": 8, "day": 18, "display": "2002年8月18日" } }, { "id": "place_hongkong_hongkan", "type": "place", "title": "红磡站", "slug": "hongkong-hongkan", "aliases": [ "Hung Hom station" ], "summary": "红磡站是香港的地铁车站，1975年11月30日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Hong Kong/hong_kong_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 8,22,79,98,200,265; stop_id=BV10321737" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q996591", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q996591" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "红磡站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E7%A3%A1%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:28:17+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n红磡站是[[place_hongkong|香港]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：1975年11月30日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_hongkong_metro_line_dongtiexian|香港东铁线]][^cptond]\n- [[concept_hongkong_metro_line_tunmaxian|香港屯马线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/hongkong-hongkan.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 22.3028941, "longitude": 114.1817786 }, "established": { "year": 1975, "month": 11, "day": 30, "display": "1975年11月30日" } }, { "id": "place_hohhot_lamaying", "type": "place", "title": "喇嘛营站", "slug": "hohhot-lamaying", "aliases": [ "Lamaying station" ], "summary": "喇嘛营站是呼和浩特市的地铁车站，2020年10月1日开通，位于内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市赛罕区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Hohhot/hohhot_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 42,87; stop_id=BV10875441" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q102367791", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102367791" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "喇嘛营站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%87%E5%98%9B%E8%90%A5%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:27:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n喇嘛营站是[[place_hohhot|呼和浩特市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2020年10月1日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_150105|赛罕区]]（内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_hohhot_metro_line_2|呼和浩特地铁2号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/hohhot-lamaying.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.7543116, "longitude": 111.7244394 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·内蒙古自治区·呼和浩特市·赛罕区", "established": { "year": 2020, "month": 10, "day": 1, "display": "2020年10月1日" } }, { "id": "place_harbin_longchuanlu", "type": "place", "title": "龙川路站", "slug": "harbin-longchuanlu", "aliases": [ "Longchuan Road station" ], "summary": "龙川路站是哈尔滨市的地铁车站，2021年9月19日开通，位于黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Harbin/harbin_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 16,47; stop_id=BV10784630" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q111584016", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111584016" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "龙川路站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%B7%9D%E8%B7%AF%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:22:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n龙川路站是[[place_harbin|哈尔滨市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2021年9月19日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_230109|松北区]]（黑龙江省哈尔滨市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_harbin_metro_line_2|哈尔滨地铁2号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/harbin-longchuanlu.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 45.8214305, "longitude": 126.5435481 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·黑龙江省·哈尔滨市·松北区", "established": { "year": 2021, "month": 9, "day": 19, "display": "2021年9月19日" } }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "notice_subject", "value": "第十阶段大气污染控制措施" }, { "key": "notice_issuer", "value": "北京市人民政府" }, { "key": "notice_effective_date", "value": "2004" }, { "key": "notice_issued_date", "value": "2004-04-01" }, { "key": "notice_document_number", "value": "京政发〔2004〕11号" }, { "key": "notice_publication_date", "value": "2004-04-01" }, { "key": "notice_validity", "value": "失效" } ], "id": "work_beijing_government_notice_72339", "type": "work", "title": "北京市人民政府关于发布本市第十阶段控制大气污染措施的通告", "slug": "beijing-government-notice-2004-04", "previousSlugs": [ "beijing-government-notice-72339" ], "summary": "通告部署本市2004年第十阶段大气污染治理工作。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-government" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市人民政府关于发布本市第十阶段控制大气污染措施的通告", "author": "北京市人民政府", "date": "2004-04-01", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/zhengce/zfwj/zfwj/szfwj/201905/t20190523_72339.html" }, { "id": "invalidity2018", "title": "北京市人民政府关于宣布失效一批市政府文件的决定", "author": "北京市人民政府", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengcefagui/fzjxg/fzwj/201905/t20190522_60910.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-27T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:17:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 通告全文（历史）\n\n京政发[2004]11号\n\n在党中央、国务院的关心和全市人民的共同努力下，本市已组织实施了九个阶段控制大气污染措施，使首都空气质量明显改善。为实现“新北京、新奥运”的战略构想，进一步改善大气环境质量，促进全面、协调、可持续发展，市政府决定，在巩固前九个阶段治理成果的基础上，在2004年实施第十阶段控制大气污染措施。\n\n第十阶段的主要任务和目标是：在社会经济快速发展的同时，继续以控制颗粒物污染为重点，采取综合措施，严格控制污染增量，大力削减污染存量，使全市大气污染物排放总量逐步减少，确保全年市区空气质量二级和好于二级的天数达到 62％以上。各区县政府要对辖区大气环境质量负责，制定并实施严格措施，确保各区域空气质量二级和好于二级的天数分别达到：东城区前门61％，东城区东四60％，西城区官园64％，崇文区天坛61％，宣武区万寿西宫59％，朝阳区奥体中心66％，朝阳区农展馆62％，海淀区车公庄65％，海淀区玉泉路51％以上，丰台区丰台镇50％以上，丰台区云岗68％,石景山区古城45％以上，门头沟区龙泉镇52％以上，房山区良乡镇43％以上，通州区通州镇62％，顺义区仁和镇61％，大兴区黄村镇59％，昌平区昌平镇69％，平谷区平谷镇62％，怀柔区怀柔镇78％，密云县密云镇68％，延庆县延庆镇74％，北京经济技术开发区57％以上。现将具体措施通告如下：\n\n一、大力削减大气污染物排放总量\n\n（一）全市各单位要自觉遵守环境保护法律法规。凡向大气排放污染物的，必须落实各项环保措施，保证污染物排放稳定达到国家及本市规定的排放标准。向大气排放污染物超过规定排放标准的，环保部门要依法进行处罚，并向社会公布超标单位名单。\n\n（二）本市对主要大气污染物排放实行总量控制。各区县政府和市有关部门要依据有关法律法规规定，不得批准建设能耗高、污染物排放量大的项目。现有能耗高、污染物排放量大的单位要实行总量削减，市环保局要公布总量削减单位名单。凡列入名单的单位，要制定并落实年度大气污染物排放总量削减方案，通过结构调整、清洁生产和污染治理等措施，切实减少颗粒物、二氧化硫等大气污染物排放。\n\n（三）各有关区县政府和市有关部门要在巩固成果的基础上，继续进行燃煤锅炉改用清洁能源工作，扩大东城区、西城区平房电采暖面积。市燃气集团和市热力集团要切实加快供气管网和供热管网的建设。\n\n（四）市建委、市国土房管局和市园林局要加强对施工工地的管理，各施工工地要切实落实建设工程施工现场环境保护标准和奥运工程绿色施工指南等有关规定，减少大规模城市建设造成的扬尘污染。对不符合环保要求的工地，城管执法部门要依法予以处罚，并要求其限期整改；对逾期仍不改正的，要依法责令其停工整顿。\n\n市园林局要组织落实新增、改造城市绿化面积1000公顷，对五环路内主要道路旁的裸露树堰进行覆盖。\n\n市市政管委和各区县政府要组织落实道路清扫保洁责任制，利用中水加强道路冲刷，城近郊区道路机扫面积要达到2400万平方米；要进一步完善并落实沙尘天气扬尘污染控制预案，组织专业队伍和市容环境卫生责任单位在沙尘天气过后24小时内完成清除沙尘任务。\n\n（五）市交通委和市环保局要加强对汽车维修企业和机动车检测场管理，进一步完善机动车排放检查和维修制度。市公交总公司要继续增加清洁燃料公交车辆，在今年年底前更新淘汰500辆老旧公交车。\n\n环保和公安交通管理部门要加强联合执法，加大机动车尾气排放路检路查力度，开展对夜间货运车辆尾气排放的专项执法检查，依法查处车辆冒黑烟、尾气排放超标等违法行为，并将超标车辆情况向社会公布。\n\n（六）市质量技术监督局和市工商局要加强对车用燃油质量的执法检查，并将查处结果向社会公布。在本市销售的车用燃油必须符合国家及本市规定标准，其中车用汽油应在储油库添加去除积碳的清净剂。储油库要严格执行《储油库油气排放控制和限值》标准。\n\n二、推进郊区生态保护和建设\n\n（七）首都绿化办（市林业局）要组织完成绿化造林3.47万公顷，在风沙危害区完成播草盖沙0.33万公顷。房山区、大兴区和顺义区政府要分别组织建立蒲洼自然保护区、长子营沙地自然保护区和旱石桥湿地自然保护区。\n\n（八）各郊区县政府、市水利局和市国土房管局要严格管理各类资源开发项目，防止环境污染和生态破坏；要制定砂石坑、窑坑、废弃矿山等生态恢复方案并组织实施。\n\n（九）朝阳区、丰台区、大兴区、怀柔区政府和密云县政府要加快生态示范区创建工作。延庆县政府要继续实施控制农村面源污染示范工程。市农委和市环保局等部门要会同有关区县政府组织创建10个环境优美乡镇和50个生态文明村。\n\n（十）市农委和市农业局要组织基本实现秋收作物留茬免耕，完成冬季新增生物覆盖面积0.67万公顷，推广保护性耕作面积4.7万公顷，其中春季保护性耕作面积2.3万公顷。\n\n三、制定完善相关标准和政策\n\n（十一）市环保局和市质量技术监督局要尽快制定本市《建材、冶金行业及其它工业炉窑大气污染物排放标准》和《车用汽油》、《车用柴油》等地方标准，尽快完成2005年执行第三阶段机动车排气污染物排放标准（相当于欧3标准）的报审工作。\n\n（十二）市发展改革委和市环保局等部门要按照可持续发展的要求，进一步研究制定相关政策，严格控制污染物排放增量。\n\n（十三）市商务局、市财政局和市环保局等部门要依据国家有关政策，研究制定本市鼓励高排放机动车提前更新淘汰的经济政策。\n\n（十四）市科委和市环保局要继续组织《北京市空气质量达标战略研究》工作。市环保局要组织完成本市生态功能区划和生态保护规划，开展本市西南地区的区域环境状况评价，并将成果及时用于指导大气污染防治。\n\n四、动员公众参与，着力解决群众关心的环境问题\n\n（十五）在大气污染防治工作中要充分发挥社区、社团、专家和广大市民的作用。宣传部门要组织新闻媒体加大环境保护宣传力度，使广大市民更多地了解本市环境状况和大气污染防治进展情况。市环保局要推进环境信息公开，向社会公布空气质量状况、违反环保法规行为等环境信息；聘请部分人大代表、政协委员、专家和市民作为本市大气污染特约监督员；设立环保专项奖励基金，在全市组织开展有奖举报活动。\n\n（十六）各区县政府和市有关部门要按照各自职责，加强对大气污染防治的监督管理，着力解决群众关心和反映强烈的环境污染问题，切实保障人民群众身体健康。凡是群众举报的问题，都要及时处理并答复举报人。\n\n市政府将把各区县政府和市有关部门完成大气污染防治工作情况，作为相关领导班子和领导干部政绩考核的重要内容。市政府督查室、市监察局和市环保局要加强对大气污染防治工作的监督检查。对不认真落实各项措施的单位，要依据《关于违反环境保护法规追究行政责任的暂行规定》追究有关人员的行政责任。对在防治大气污染、保护和改善环境方面成绩显著的单位和个人，由本市各级人民政府给予表彰和奖励。\n\n特此通告。\n\n二〇〇四年四月一日\n\n[^official]\n\n## 文件效力（历史）\n\n2018年2月27日，北京市人民政府将京政发〔2004〕11号列入失效文件清单；所列文件自决定印发之日起停止执行。[^invalidity2018]", "url": "/works/beijing-government-notice-2004-04.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "announcement", "published": { "year": 2004, "month": 4, "day": 1, "precision": "day" } }, { "id": "place_hangzhou_gudangxincun", "type": "place", "title": "古荡新村站", "slug": "hangzhou-gudangxincun", "aliases": [ "Gudang Xincun station" ], "summary": "古荡新村站是杭州市的地铁车站，2022年6月10日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Hangzhou/hangzhou_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 140,215,548,824; stop_id=BV11691338" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q112311158", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112311158" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "古荡新村站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%8D%A1%E6%96%B0%E6%9D%91%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:17:11+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n古荡新村站是[[place_hangzhou|杭州市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2022年6月10日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_hangzhou_metro_line_3|杭州地铁3号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/hangzhou-gudangxincun.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.2720629, "longitude": 120.1064338 }, "established": { "year": 2022, "month": 6, "day": 10, "display": "2022年6月10日" } }, { "id": "place_guiyang_zhongcaosi", "type": "place", "title": "中曹司站", "slug": "guiyang-zhongcaosi", "aliases": [ "Zhongcaosi station" ], "summary": "中曹司站是贵阳市的地铁车站，2023年12月16日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Guiyang/guiyang_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 20,39; stop_id=BV11293085" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q123939040", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123939040" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "中曹司站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9B%B9%E5%8F%B8%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:15:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n中曹司站是[[place_guiyang|贵阳市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2023年12月16日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_guiyang_metro_line_3|贵阳地铁3号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/guiyang-zhongcaosi.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 26.5062911, "longitude": 106.673047 }, "established": { "year": 2023, "month": 12, "day": 16, "display": "2023年12月16日" } }, { "id": "place_guangzhou_pati", "type": "place", "title": "琶醍站", "slug": "guangzhou-pati", "summary": "琶醍站是广州市的地铁车站。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Guangzhou/guangzhou_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 762,950; stop_id=BV10619943" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:11:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n琶醍站是[[place_guangzhou|广州市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_guangzhou_metro_line_haizhuyouguidianche1haoxian|广州海珠有轨电车1号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/guangzhou-pati.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 23.1103379, "longitude": 113.3345441 } }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "notice_subject", "value": "北京申办2008年奥运会成功庆祝活动礼花燃放" }, { "key": "notice_issuer", "value": "北京市人民政府" }, { "key": "notice_effective_date", "value": "2001-07-13 22:00—24:00" }, { "key": "notice_issued_date", "value": "2001-07-13" }, { "key": "notice_document_number", "value": "京政发〔2001〕21号" }, { "key": "notice_publication_date", "value": "2001-07-13" }, { "key": "notice_validity", "value": "失效" } ], "id": "work_beijing_government_notice_72355", "type": "work", "title": "北京市人民政府关于庆祝北京申办2008年奥运会成功燃放礼花的公告", "slug": "beijing-government-notice-2001-07", "previousSlugs": [ "beijing-government-notice-72355" ], "summary": "北京市人民政府发布公告，安排在中华世纪坛举行礼花燃放活动，庆祝北京申办2008年奥运会成功。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-government" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市人民政府关于庆祝北京申办2008年奥运会成功燃放礼花的公告", "author": "北京市人民政府", "date": "2001-07-13", "url": "https://www.beijing.gov.cn/zhengce/zfwj/zfwj/szfwj/201905/t20190523_72355.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-27T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:11:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 公告全文（历史）\n\n京政发〔2001〕21号\n\n为庆祝北京申办2008年第29届奥林匹克运动会获得成功，依据《北京市关于禁止燃放烟花爆竹的规定》，市人民政府决定：2001年7月13日22时至24时在中华世纪坛分四次燃放礼花。\n\n特此公告。\n\n二〇〇一年七月十三日\n\n[^official]", "url": "/works/beijing-government-notice-2001-07.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "announcement", "published": { "year": 2001, "month": 7, "day": 13, "precision": "day" } }, { "id": "place_guangzhou_jinlong", "type": "place", "title": "锦龙站", "slug": "guangzhou-jinlong", "aliases": [ "Jinlong station" ], "summary": "锦龙站是广州市的地铁车站，2022年5月1日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Guangzhou/guangzhou_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 490,849; stop_id=BV11146289" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q111223429", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111223429" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "锦龙站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%A6%E9%BE%99%E7%AB%99_(%E4%BD%9B%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%82)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:10:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n锦龙站是[[place_guangzhou|广州市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2022年5月1日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_guangzhou_metro_line_7|广州地铁7号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/guangzhou-jinlong.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 22.9558911, "longitude": 113.2361872 }, "established": { "year": 2022, "month": 5, "day": 1, "display": "2022年5月1日" } }, { "id": "place_guangzhou_hetangxia", "type": "place", "title": "何棠下站", "slug": "guangzhou-hetangxia", "aliases": [ "Hetangxia station" ], "summary": "何棠下站是广州市的地铁车站，2017年12月28日开通，位于广东省广州市黄埔区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Guangzhou/guangzhou_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 258,280; stop_id=BV10851514" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q47007728", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47007728" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "何棠下站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E6%A3%A0%E4%B8%8B%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:10:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n何棠下站是[[place_guangzhou|广州市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2017年12月28日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_440112|黄埔区]]（广东省广州市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_guangzhou_metro_line_14_branch|广州地铁14号线支线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/guangzhou-hetangxia.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 23.3339225, "longitude": 113.5385102 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·广东省·广州市·黄埔区", "established": { "year": 2017, "month": 12, "day": 28, "display": "2017年12月28日" } }, { "id": "place_chongqing_yulu", "type": "place", "title": "渝鲁站", "slug": "chongqing-yulu", "aliases": [ "Yulu Station" ], "summary": "渝鲁站是重庆市的地铁车站，2018年12月28日开通，位于重庆市渝北区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Chongqing/chongqing_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 336,454; stop_id=BV10668299" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q60675544", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60675544" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "渝鲁站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%9D%E9%B2%81%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:02:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n渝鲁站是[[place_chongqing|重庆市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2018年12月28日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_500112|渝北区]]（重庆市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_chongqing_metro_line_guidaojiaotonghuanxian|重庆轨道交通环线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/chongqing-yulu.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 29.5984709, "longitude": 106.5561284 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·重庆市·渝北区", "established": { "year": 2018, "month": 12, "day": 28, "display": "2018年12月28日" } }, { "id": "place_chongqing_tuwan", "type": "place", "title": "土湾站", "slug": "chongqing-tuwan", "aliases": [ "Tuwan station" ], "summary": "土湾站是重庆市的地铁车站，2022年1月25日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Chongqing/chongqing_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 123,626; stop_id=BV10819153" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q110977086", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110977086" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "土湾站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E6%B9%BE%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T19:01:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n土湾站是[[place_chongqing|重庆市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2022年1月25日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_chongqing_metro_line_9|重庆地铁9号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/chongqing-tuwan.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 29.5538901, "longitude": 106.4765438 }, "established": { "year": 2022, "month": 1, "day": 25, "display": "2022年1月25日" } }, { "id": "place_chongqing_baijusi", "type": "place", "title": "白居寺站", "slug": "chongqing-baijusi", "aliases": [ "Baijusi station" ], "summary": "白居寺站是重庆市的地铁车站，2014年12月30日开通，位于重庆市大渡口区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Chongqing/chongqing_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 133,189,301,492; stop_id=BV10418043" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q15919993", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15919993" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "白居寺站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%85%E5%AF%BA%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:57:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n白居寺站是[[place_chongqing|重庆市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2014年12月30日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_500104|大渡口区]]（重庆市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_chongqing_metro_line_2|重庆地铁2号线]][^cptond]\n- [[concept_chongqing_metro_line_18|重庆地铁18号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/chongqing-baijusi.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 29.4173723, "longitude": 106.4881095 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·重庆市·大渡口区", "established": { "year": 2014, "month": 12, "day": 30, "display": "2014年12月30日" } }, { "id": "place_chengdu_zhiwuyuan", "type": "place", "title": "植物园站", "slug": "chengdu-zhiwuyuan", "aliases": [ "Botanical Garden Station" ], "summary": "植物园站是成都市的地铁车站，2018年12月26日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Chengdu/chengdu_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 514,723; stop_id=BV10781532" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q60314435", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60314435" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "植物园站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9B%AD%E7%AB%99_(%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:57:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n植物园站是[[place_chengdu|成都市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2018年12月26日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_chengdu_metro_line_3|成都地铁3号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/chengdu-zhiwuyuan.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.7657146, "longitude": 104.1187608 }, "established": { "year": 2018, "month": 12, "day": 26, "display": "2018年12月26日" } }, { "id": "place_beijing_wanyuanjie", "type": "place", "title": "万源街站", "slug": "beijing-wanyuanjie", "aliases": [ "Wanyuan Jie Station" ], "summary": "万源街站是北京市的地铁车站，2010年12月30日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Beijing/beijing_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 508,997; stop_id=BV10013451" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q5936047", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5936047" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "万源街站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E6%BA%90%E8%A1%97%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:46:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n万源街站是[[place_beijing|北京市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2010年12月30日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_beijing_metro_line_ditieyizhuangxian|北京地铁亦庄线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/beijing-wanyuanjie.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.8017221, "longitude": 116.499473 }, "established": { "year": 2010, "month": 12, "day": 30, "display": "2010年12月30日" } }, { "id": "place_beijing_huayuanqiao", "type": "place", "title": "花园桥站", "slug": "beijing-huayuanqiao", "aliases": [ "Huayuan Qiao station" ], "summary": "花园桥站是北京市的地铁车站，2012年12月30日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Beijing/beijing_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 615,805; stop_id=BV10013509" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q130437", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130437" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "花园桥站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD%E6%A1%A5%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:43:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n花园桥站是[[place_beijing|北京市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2012年12月30日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_beijing_metro_line_6|北京地铁6号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/beijing-huayuanqiao.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.9310615, "longitude": 116.304424 }, "established": { "year": 2012, "month": 12, "day": 30, "display": "2012年12月30日" } }, { "id": "place_beijing_futong", "type": "place", "title": "阜通站", "slug": "beijing-futong", "aliases": [ "Futong station" ], "summary": "阜通站是北京市的地铁车站，2014年12月28日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Beijing/beijing_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 328,456; stop_id=BV10416592" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q18759604", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18759604" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "阜通站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%9C%E9%80%9A%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:42:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n阜通站是[[place_beijing|北京市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2014年12月28日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_beijing_metro_line_14|北京地铁14号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/beijing-futong.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.9905282, "longitude": 116.4654219 }, "established": { "year": 2014, "month": 12, "day": 28, "display": "2014年12月28日" } }, { "id": "place_beijing_erligou", "type": "place", "title": "二里沟站", "slug": "beijing-erligou", "aliases": [ "Erligou station" ], "summary": "二里沟站是北京市的地铁车站，2023年3月18日开通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Beijing/beijing_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 539,617,751,803; stop_id=BV10000063" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q130094", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130094" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "二里沟站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%8C%E6%B2%9F%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:42:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n二里沟站是[[place_beijing|北京市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2023年3月18日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_beijing_metro_line_6|北京地铁6号线]][^cptond]\n- [[concept_beijing_metro_line_16|北京地铁16号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/beijing-erligou.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.9310867, "longitude": 116.327551 }, "established": { "year": 2023, "month": 3, "day": 18, "display": "2023年3月18日" } }, { "id": "place_chengdu_laijiadian", "type": "place", "title": "赖家店站", "slug": "chengdu-laijiadian", "summary": "赖家店站是成都地铁27号线一期车站。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "operator-image-202412", "title": "人民网：8号线二期、27号线一期将开通（成都轨道集团供图，2024年12月18日）", "url": "https://sc.people.com.cn/n2/2024/1218/c345167-41079632.html", "locator": "成都轨道集团提供的逐站首末班车时刻图" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-27T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:38:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n赖家店站是[[concept_chengdu_metro_line_27|成都地铁27号线]]一期车站，列于成都轨道集团2024年12月提供的时刻图。[^operator-image-202412]", "url": "/places/chengdu-laijiadian.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "metro_station" }, { "id": "place_foshan", "type": "place", "title": "फ़ोशान", "slug": "foshan", "aliases": [ "佛山市", "Foshan" ], "summary": "फ़ोशान ग्वांगडोंग प्रांत का प्रीफ़ेक्चर-स्तरीय नगर (प्रशासनिक कोड 440600) है और पर्ल नदी डेल्टा का प्रमुख विनिर्माण एवं रेल केंद्र है।", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Foshan/foshan_metro_routes.shp; city_cn=佛山; city_en=Foshan" }, { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 440600 佛山市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q34412", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34412" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "佛山市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%82" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Foshan (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foshan" }, { "id": "gz-gov-2023", "title": "自古广佛本是一家 当今两地共融共荣（广州市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.gz.gov.cn/zlgz/whgz/content/post_8814877.html", "locator": "佛山“肇迹于晋，得名于唐”；唐贞观二年（628年）塔坡岗掘得三尊铜佛；明清“四大名镇”；1920年南海县府迁佛山" }, { "id": "gz-plan-2021", "title": "广佛全域同城化“十四五”发展规划（广州市人民政府办公厅、佛山市人民政府办公室）", "url": "https://www.gz.gov.cn/zwgk/fggw/sfbgtwj/content/post_8527281.html", "locator": "广州、佛山地处珠江三角洲核心区域" }, { "id": "bayarea-foshan", "title": "佛山：从“散装”走向“整装”（粤港澳大湾区门户网）", "url": "https://www.cnbayarea.org.cn/city/foshan/dtxw/content/post_1046327.html", "locator": "南海、顺德、高明、三水等县级市撤市设区，形成“一市辖五区”格局" }, { "id": "foshan-gov-2024", "title": "党的十八大以来佛山经济社会发展成就（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.foshan.gov.cn/page1/index.html", "locator": "2024年地区生产总值13362亿元；常住人口969.89万人；城镇化率95.64%；三次产业结构1.8:50.3:47.9；高速公路560公里（2023年底）" }, { "id": "mct-2024", "title": "非遗传承 佛山在行动（中国旅游报，文化和旅游部“文化和自然遗产日”专题）", "url": "https://zhuanti.mct.gov.cn/2022ycrgdhd_detail_g7yU_944/6959.html", "locator": "国家级非遗15项、省级56项、市级155项；禅城区设广东粤剧博物馆" }, { "id": "foshan-gov-yongchun-2021", "title": "佛山咏春拳正式列入国家级非遗项目（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.foshan.gov.cn/gzjg/fswenhua/wltdt/content/post_4844171.html", "locator": "2021年6月10日国务院公布第五批国家级非遗代表性项目名录" }, { "id": "foshan-gov-wushu-2026", "title": "近4000名武者同台！“世界级”武林盛宴在佛山启幕（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.foshan.gov.cn/gzjg/fswenhua/wltdt/content/post_7211532.html", "locator": "佛山是“中国武术之城”、南派武术重要发祥地" }, { "id": "unesco-shunde", "title": "Shunde — UNESCO Creative Cities Network", "url": "https://www.unesco.org/zh/creative-cities/shunde", "locator": "Member since: 2014; Creative field: Gastronomy" }, { "id": "foshan-gov-intangible-2026", "title": "2026年广东非遗周暨佛山秋色活动10月23日启幕（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.foshan.gov.cn/zwgk/zwdt/bmdt/content/post_7322969.html", "locator": "陶艺、香云纱、醒狮武术、顺德美食、叠滘龙船等非遗资源" }, { "id": "gh-metro-2025", "title": "广佛地铁通车15年背后的“南海加速度”（佛山市发展和改革局，来源：广州日报）", "url": "http://fsdr.foshan.gov.cn/fsfgj/fhj/fzgg/gzwq/content/post_6926813.html", "locator": "2010年11月3日通车，国内第一条地下城际轨道交通线路" }, { "id": "foshan-metro-3", "title": "佛山地铁3号线全线贯通运营（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "http://sino-german.foshan.gov.cn/xwzx/yw/content/post_7179581.html", "locator": "佛山西站2017年开通运营；2024年广佛环线佛山西站至广州南站段通车；3号线串联佛山西站与沙堤机场" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:38:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 37, "body": "## इतिहास\n\nकहा जाता है कि फ़ोशान \"जिन राजवंश में बसा और तांग राजवंश में इसका नाम पड़ा\"[^gz-gov-2023]. सन् 628 (चंगुआन युग का दूसरा वर्ष) में नानहाई काउंटी के जिहुआ गाँव के लोगों ने तापो पहाड़ी पर कांस्य की तीन बुद्ध मूर्तियाँ खोदकर निकालीं और गाँव का नाम \"फ़ोशान\" रखा; तभी से यह नाम अभिलेखों में मिलता है[^gz-gov-2023]. मिंग और चिंग राजवंशों के दौरान फ़ोशान नगर को हुबेई के हानकोऊ, जियांग्शी के जिंगदेझेन और हेनान के झूश्यानझेन के साथ चीन के \"चार महान नगरों\" में गिना जाता था[^gz-gov-2023]. सन् 1920 में नानहाई काउंटी का मुख्यालय फ़ोशान स्थानांतरित हुआ[^gz-gov-2023]. दिसंबर 2002 में काउंटी-स्तरीय नगर नानहाई, शुंदे, गाओमिंग और संशुई जिलों में बदल दिए गए, जिससे फ़ोशान का \"एक नगर, पाँच जिले\" ढाँचा बना[^bayarea-foshan].\n\n## भूगोल\n\nफ़ोशान ग्वांगडोंग प्रांत का प्रीफ़ेक्चर-स्तरीय नगर है[^mca2023], जो पर्ल नदी डेल्टा के केंद्र में स्थित है और ग्वांगझोऊ से लगता है[^gz-plan-2021]. नगर का क्षेत्रफल 3,797.72 वर्ग किलोमीटर है[^wikidata].\n\n## प्रशासनिक विभाजन\n\nनगर 5 काउंटी-स्तरीय या उससे ऊपर की इकाइयों में विभाजित है[^mca2023]:\n\n- [[place_cn_440604|चानचेंग जिला]] (जिला, 440604)\n- [[place_cn_440605|नानहाई जिला]] (जिला, 440605)\n- [[place_cn_440606|शुंदे जिला]] (जिला, 440606)\n- [[place_cn_440607|संशुई जिला]] (जिला, 440607)\n- [[place_cn_440608|गाओमिंग जिला]] (जिला, 440608)\n\n## जनसंख्या\n\n2024 के अंत में नगर की स्थायी जनसंख्या 96,98,900 थी और शहरीकरण दर 95.64% थी[^foshan-gov-2024]. 2020 में स्थायी जनसंख्या 94.99 लाख थी[^wikidata].\n\n## अर्थव्यवस्था\n\n2024 में नगर का सकल घरेलू उत्पाद 1.3362 खरब युआन रहा, और तीन क्षेत्रों का ढाँचा 1.8 / 50.3 / 47.9 था[^foshan-gov-2024]. 2013 से 2024 के बीच सकल घरेलू उत्पाद औसतन 6.1% वार्षिक दर से बढ़ा और 2024 में प्रति व्यक्ति सकल घरेलू उत्पाद 1,30,000 युआन के स्तर पर पहुँच गया[^foshan-gov-2024]. 2024 में निर्धारित आकार से बड़े औद्योगिक उद्यमों की संख्या 10,000 से अधिक हो गई और उन्नत विनिर्माण का हिस्सा औद्योगिक मूल्य-वर्धन में 52.5% रहा[^foshan-gov-2024]. निजी क्षेत्र सकल घरेलू उत्पाद का 60% से अधिक और बाज़ार सहभागियों का 90% से अधिक योगदान देता है; 2024 के अंत में नगर में 17.1 लाख बाज़ार सहभागी थे[^foshan-gov-2024].\n\n## संस्कृति\n\nफ़ोशान में राष्ट्रीय स्तर की 15, प्रांतीय स्तर की 56 और नगर स्तर की 155 अमूर्त सांस्कृतिक विरासत परियोजनाएँ हैं (2024)[^mct-2024]. कैंटोनी ऑपेरा (यूजू) यूनेस्को की अमूर्त विरासत सूची में है, और चानचेंग जिले में कैंटोनी ऑपेरा तथा शिवान मिट्टी-मूर्तिकला पर आधारित ग्वांगडोंग कैंटोनी ऑपेरा संग्रहालय है[^mct-2024]. विंग चुन को 2021 में पाँचवीं राष्ट्रीय अमूर्त सांस्कृतिक विरासत सूची में शामिल किया गया[^foshan-gov-yongchun-2021]. फ़ोशान को \"चीन का मार्शल आर्ट नगर\" और दक्षिणी मार्शल आर्ट के प्रमुख उद्गम स्थलों में गिना जाता है; कुंग फ़ू, सिंह नृत्य और ड्रैगन बोट दौड़ नगर की सांस्कृतिक पहचान हैं[^foshan-gov-wushu-2026]. शुंदे जिला कैंटोनी व्यंजन का उद्गम स्थल है और 2014 में यूनेस्को रचनात्मक नगर नेटवर्क द्वारा \"गैस्ट्रोनॉमी नगर\" घोषित किया गया[^unesco-shunde]. शिवान मिट्टी कला, श्यांगयुनशा (कैंटोनी रेशम), सिंह नृत्य और मार्शल आर्ट, शुंदे व्यंजन तथा दीजियाओ की ड्रैगन बोट फ़ोशान की प्रतिनिधि अमूर्त विरासत हैं[^foshan-gov-intangible-2026].\n\n## परिवहन\n\n3 नवंबर 2010 को ग्वांगफ़ो लाइन खुली, जो चीन की पहली भूमिगत अंतर-नगर रेल लाइन और फ़ोशान की पहली मेट्रो लाइन है[^gh-metro-2025]. फ़ोशान पश्चिम स्टेशन 2017 में खुला और 2024 में ग्वांगफ़ो रिंग लाइन का फ़ोशान पश्चिम–ग्वांगझोऊ दक्षिण खंड शुरू हुआ[^foshan-metro-3]. फ़ोशान मेट्रो की लाइन 3 फ़ोशान पश्चिम स्टेशन और फ़ोशान शाडी हवाई अड्डे को नेटवर्क से जोड़ती है[^foshan-metro-3]. 2024 में पर्ल नदी डेल्टा केंद्र (ग्वांगझोऊ नया) हवाई अड्डे को मंज़ूरी मिली और फ़ोशान शाडी हवाई अड्डे ने दुनिया का पहला मॉड्यूलर टर्मिनल खोला; 2023 के अंत तक नगर की एक्सप्रेसवे लंबाई 560 किलोमीटर थी[^foshan-gov-2024].\n\nमेट्रो लाइनें[^cptond]:\n\n- [[concept_foshan_metro_line_nanhaiyouguidianche1haoxian|फ़ोशान नानहाई ट्राम लाइन 1]]\n- [[concept_foshan_metro_line_2|फ़ोशान मेट्रो लाइन 2]]\n- [[concept_foshan_metro_line_3|फ़ोशान मेट्रो लाइन 3]]", "url": "/places/foshan.html", "lang": "hi", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "tr", "zh-hant" ], "disambiguation": "ग्वांगडोंग", "placeKind": "प्रीफ़ेक्चर-स्तरीय नगर", "coordinates": { "latitude": 23.029167, "longitude": 113.105556 }, "adminArea": "जनवादी गणराज्य चीन · ग्वांगडोंग · फ़ोशान" }, { "id": "place_dalian_xiaoyaowan", "type": "place", "title": "小窑湾站", "slug": "dalian-xiaoyaowan", "aliases": [ "Xiaoyaowan station" ], "summary": "小窑湾站是大连市的地铁车站，2006年12月18日开通，位于大连市金州区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Dalian/dalian_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 92,203; stop_id=BV10104045" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q212998", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212998" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "小窑湾站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E7%AA%91%E6%B9%BE%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:25:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 概况\n\n小窑湾站是[[place_dalian|大连市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]，位于大连市金州区辽河中路[^zhwiki]。本站最初为预留车站，后因车站周边发展需要而加设[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2006年12月18日[^zhwiki]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_210213|金州区]]（辽宁省大连市）[^zhwiki]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_dalian_metro_line_3|大连地铁3号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/dalian-xiaoyaowan.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en", "tr" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.0757776, "longitude": 121.8941441 }, "established": { "year": 2006, "month": 12, "day": 18, "precision": "day", "display": "2006年12月18日" } }, { "id": "place_qingdao_xiaoshuiqinggou", "type": "place", "title": "小水清沟站", "slug": "qingdao-xiaoshuiqinggou", "summary": "小水清沟站是青岛地铁8号线南段车站。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "qdmetro-south-202609", "title": "半岛新闻：青岛地铁8号线南段开通及快车安排", "date": "2026-09-22", "url": "https://news.bandao.cn/a/1790037265339415657.html", "locator": "记者从青岛地铁集团获悉；南段7站及开通初期快车安排。" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "小水清沟站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%B0%B4%E6%B8%85%E6%B2%9F%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-27T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T18:22:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n小水清沟站是[[concept_qingdao_metro_line_8|青岛地铁8号线]]南段车站，位于青岛市市北区周口路与长沙路交叉口[^zhwiki]。半岛新闻报道，8号线南段于2026年9月22日开通运营；8号线逐站时刻及快车安排见线路条目，后续变化以运营方公告为准[^qdmetro-south-202609]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2026年9月22日[^qdmetro-south-202609]", "url": "/places/qingdao-xiaoshuiqinggou.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "established": { "year": 2026, "month": 9, "day": 22, "precision": "day", "display": "2026年9月22日" } }, { "id": "place_hangzhou_huochedong", "type": "place", "title": "火车东站", "slug": "hangzhou-huochedong", "summary": "火车东站是杭州市的铁路车站与地铁车站。铁路站即国铁杭州东站，始建于1992年，2013年新站房启用，经过沪昆铁路、沪昆高速铁路、杭深铁路与宁杭高速铁路，站场规模15台30线；地铁站为杭州地铁1号线与4号线换乘站，位于杭州东站到达层一带。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Hangzhou/hangzhou_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 323,444,584,676; stop_id=BV10180630" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "中文维基百科：杭州东站", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%9C%E7%AB%99" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:50:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 概况\n\n火车东站是[[place_hangzhou|杭州市]]的铁路车站与地铁车站。铁路站即国铁杭州东站，位于上城区天城路；地铁站设在杭州东站到达层一带，与国铁同址换乘[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 铁路车站\n\n杭州东站始建于1992年，1992年4月1日老站投入使用，当时为客运二等站[^zhwiki]。2010年1月20日起车站停办客运业务并原址重建，新站房于2013年7月1日随宁杭客运专线和杭甬客运专线正式投入运营[^zhwiki]。车站由上海局集团杭州直属站管辖，经过铁路有沪昆铁路、沪昆高速铁路、杭深铁路与宁杭高速铁路，站场规模15台30线[^zhwiki]。\n## 地铁车站\n\n地铁火车东站是杭州地铁1号线与4号线的换乘站，杭州东站到达层设有本站出入口[^zhwiki]。杭州东站枢纽内另有火车东(东广场)站办理6号线、19号线。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 铁路始建：1992年（1992年4月1日老站投入使用）[^zhwiki]\n- 新站房启用：2013年7月1日[^zhwiki]\n- 铁路隶属：上海局集团杭州直属站[^zhwiki]\n- 铁路主要线路：沪昆铁路、沪昆高速铁路、杭深铁路、宁杭高速铁路[^zhwiki]\n- 铁路站台股道：15台30线[^zhwiki]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_hangzhou_metro_line_1|杭州地铁1号线]][^cptond]\n- [[concept_hangzhou_metro_line_4|杭州地铁4号线]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/hangzhou-huochedong.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.2938861, "longitude": 120.2086959 }, "established": { "year": 1992, "precision": "year", "display": "1992年" } }, { "id": "place_hangzhou_linping", "type": "place", "title": "临平站", "slug": "hangzhou-linping", "aliases": [ "Linping station" ], "summary": "临平站是杭州市的地铁车站，2012年11月24日开通，位于浙江省杭州市临平区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Hangzhou/hangzhou_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 406,798; stop_id=BV10952977" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q2512837", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2512837" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "临平站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%B4%E5%B9%B3%E7%AB%99_(%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-24T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:48:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n临平站是[[place_hangzhou|杭州市]]的地铁车站[^cptond]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 开通时间：2012年11月24日[^wikidata]\n- 所在行政区：[[place_cn_330113|临平区]]（浙江省杭州市）[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠线路\n\n- [[concept_hangzhou_metro_line_9|杭州地铁9号线]][^cptond]\n\n## 同名车站\n\n本站是杭州地铁9号线车站，位于临平区。国铁沪昆铁路上另有临平站，与本站同区不同址，不能换乘[^zhwiki]。", "url": "/places/hangzhou-linping.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.4091749, "longitude": 120.2995615 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·浙江省·杭州市·临平区", "established": { "year": 2012, "month": 11, "day": 24, "display": "2012年11月24日" } }, { "id": "place_hist_q11141571", "type": "place", "title": "河南江北等处行中书省", "slug": "yuan-henan-jiangbei", "aliases": [ "Henan Jiangbei province" ], "previousSlugs": [ "yuan-henan-jiangbei-q11141571" ], "summary": "河南江北等处行中书省是元朝设置的行中书省，属高层政区，存续于1285年至1376年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-historical-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division", "tag-ancient-china", "tag-historical-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q11141571", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11141571" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "河南江北等处行中书省（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E6%B1%9F%E5%8C%97%E7%AD%89%E5%A4%84%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%A6%E7%9C%81" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:46:05+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n河南江北等处行中书省属于[[concept_cnhist_yuan_xingsheng|行中书省（元朝）]][^wikidata]。\n\n## 存续时间\n\n- 设立：1285年[^wikidata]\n- 撤销：1376年[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/yuan-henan-jiangbei.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "元朝", "placeKind": "行中书省", "adminArea": "元朝", "established": { "year": 1285, "display": "1285年" } }, { "id": "work_cn_q767586", "type": "work", "title": "齐民要术", "slug": "qi-min-yao", "aliases": [ "Qi Min Yao Shu" ], "previousSlugs": [ "qi-min-yao-q767586" ], "summary": "《齐民要术》是中国古代典籍，贾思勰著。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-classical-fiction" ], "tags": [ "tag-classics", "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q767586", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q767586" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "齐民要术（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/齊民要術" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:25:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n《齐民要术》，中国古代典籍。\n\n## 作者\n\n- [[person_cn_q6697537|贾思勰]][^wikidata]", "url": "/works/qi-min-yao.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "子部", "creators": [ "贾思勰" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q1066842", "type": "person", "title": "马铁", "slug": "ma-tie", "aliases": [ "Ma Tie" ], "previousSlugs": [ "ma-tie-q1066842" ], "summary": "马铁（179年—211年），马腾之子，马超的兄弟，三国时西北的将军。马超起兵反曹后，曹操诛杀了马腾及其家人，马铁也在此时死去。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1066842", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066842" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "马铁（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%90%B5" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:19:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "马铁是三国时西北方将军马腾的儿子，马超的兄弟，繁体作馬鐵，生于179年，卒于211年，死于处刑。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 家人与迁居\n\n曹操被封为丞相时，想把马超召进京城做部属，马超没有接受。曹操于是以卫尉的名义征召马腾入京为官，马超被封为偏将军、都亭侯，马铁也随着家族迁居邺城。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 死难\n\n211年，马超起兵反叛曹操，曹操诛杀了马超的父亲马腾以及他的家人兄弟，马铁也在这时去世。他的卒年一作211年，一作212年；马超起兵之后马铁的具体经过，史籍记载不多。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：马铁（馬鐵）[^wikidata]\n- 父亲：马腾；兄弟：马超[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n- 生卒：179年至211年（一作212年）[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n- 死亡方式：死刑[^wikidata]\n- 演义形象：[[person_cn_q124326121|马铁]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/ma-tie.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 179, "display": "179年" }, "death": { "year": 211, "display": "211年" }, "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q10509106", "type": "person", "title": "菩提祖师", "slug": "subhuti", "aliases": [ "Subhuti", "须菩提祖师", "须菩提" ], "previousSlugs": [ "subhuti-q10509106" ], "summary": "菩提祖师是《西游记》里孙悟空的师傅，全名须菩提祖师。他传授七十二变、长生和筋斗云，并要悟空不得泄露师门。介绍里对他的真实身份有多种说法，所以标题仍用菩提祖师。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q10509106", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10509106" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "菩提祖师（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%A9%E6%8F%90%E7%A5%96%E5%B8%88" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:19:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "菩提祖师是小说《西游记》里的人物，全名须菩提祖师，是孙悟空的师傅。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 收徒\n\n他收孙悟空为徒，传授七十二变、长生不老和筋斗云，又预知悟空会惹是非，要求他保密，绝不能提起师门和学道的旧事。第一回里，一个樵夫向美猴王指路，悟空这才见到他。书中把他写成既通道教也通佛教的大仙，法力高，弟子多，山野的人也受他教化。他教人修道，也教人强身、养性。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 名字和后来的推测\n\n评点家说，须菩提本是如来的大弟子，以了解空性出名，《金刚经》就是佛对须菩提说的。神仙里原来没有这个名号，所以有人由此说仙和佛是一回事。关于他的真实身份，说法很多：有人认为是如来，依据包括悟空后来心里说自己只拜过佛祖、观音和两界山的师父，而如来在菩提树下成佛；此外还有观音、太上老君、如来的师弟、如来十大弟子里的须菩提、作者自己的画像。坊间又有准提道人、通天教主的说法，后一种说法被认为把《西游记》和《封神演义》混在了一起。电视剧《宝莲灯》及其前传里的玉鼎真人，也被演成菩提祖师的前身或真身。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 名称：菩提祖师[^wikidata]\n- 全名：须菩提祖师[^zhwiki]\n- 简介：西游记角色，孙悟空的师傅[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n- 出现于：[[work_cn_q70784|《西游记》]][^zhwiki]", "url": "/people/subhuti.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《西游记》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "神话人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q7210", "type": "person", "title": "刘邦", "slug": "emperor-gaozu-han", "aliases": [ "Emperor Gaozu of Han" ], "previousSlugs": [ "emperor-gaozu-han-q7210" ], "summary": "刘邦（公元前255年—公元前194年），西汉开国皇帝。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q7210", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7210" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "刘邦（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%98%E9%82%A6" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "汉高祖本纪（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%A8%98/%E5%8D%B7008" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:16:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 生平\n\n刘邦，沛县丰邑人，出身农家，曾任泗水亭长，为人豁达大度，不拘小节。秦二世元年（前209年），陈胜起义爆发，刘邦在沛县起兵，称“沛公”，后投项梁，又受楚怀王之命西攻关中。他率军先于诸侯入咸阳，秦王子婴投降，刘邦与关中父老约法三章，废除秦朝苛法，深得秦人拥戴。鸿门宴后，他被项羽封为汉王，就国汉中，随即明修栈道、暗度陈仓，还定三秦，展开与项羽四年的楚汉战争。他善于用人，萧何镇守关中供给粮饷，韩信统军四出征伐，张良运筹帷幄；垓下一战，项羽兵败自刎。高祖五年（前202年），刘邦即皇帝位，建立汉朝，定都长安。在位期间，他先后剪除韩信、彭越、英布等异姓诸侯王，又分封同姓子弟为王；北征匈奴时在白登被围，此后对匈奴行和亲之策。晚年他宠爱戚夫人，一度想废太子刘盈改立赵王如意，未能成功。高祖十二年，刘邦亲征英布时中流矢，伤重而还，同年崩于长乐宫。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]\n\n## 历史成就\n\n刘邦是西汉王朝的开创者。他结束了秦末以来的战乱分裂，重新统一中国，并承袭秦朝的郡县、律令、官僚等制度而加以损益，奠定了汉家制度的根基。在位期间他轻徭薄赋、释放奴婢、优待归农的卒伍，使残破的社会经济得以喘息，为后来的文景之治开其先路。班固在《汉书·高帝纪》中以“拨乱反正”评价其功业，称其规模宏远、德惠于民。作为布衣出身的开国皇帝，刘邦知人善任、从谏如流的用人风格，也成为后世君主效法的典范。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]\n\n## 正史记载\n\n正史传记见《汉高祖本纪》[^zhengshi]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：西汉开国皇帝[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：西汉[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_320322|沛县]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/emperor-gaozu-han.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": -255, "display": "公元前255年" }, "death": { "year": -194, "display": "公元前194年" }, "occupations": [ "統治者" ], "nativePlace": "沛县", "personCategory": "历史人物" } ], "lang": "hi", "pagination": { "page": 260, "pageSize": 50, "total": 80869, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/hi/hot-259.json", "nextUrl": "/hi/hot-261.json" } }