{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "威廉·戈尔丁", "description": "威廉·戈尔丁（William Golding，1911年9月19日—1993年6月19日）是英国小说家，1983年诺贝尔文学奖得主，代表作是1954年的《蝇王》。", "url": "/hi/people/william-golding.html", "entity": { "id": "person_nobel_660", "type": "person", "title": "威廉·戈尔丁", "slug": "william-golding", "aliases": [ "William Golding" ], "summary": "威廉·戈尔丁（William Golding，1911年9月19日—1993年6月19日）是英国小说家，1983年诺贝尔文学奖得主，代表作是1954年的《蝇王》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people", "category-literature" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize", "tag-literature" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "William Golding – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1983/golding/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Literature 1983", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1983/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "William Golding", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Golding", "locator": "2026-11-09 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-09T03:57:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**威廉·戈尔丁**（William Gerald Golding，1911年9月19日—1993年6月19日）出生于纽基（英国），1993年6月19日在皮纳沃思（英国）去世。他是英国小说家、剧作家和诗人，最著名的是1954年的处女作《蝇王》，一生还出版了12部小说。1980年以《航行仪式》获得布克奖，1983年获得诺贝尔文学奖，1988年受封爵士[^s3]。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1983 年诺贝尔文学奖授予 威廉·戈尔丁，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for his novels which, with the perspicuity of realistic narrative art and the diversity and universality of myth, illuminate the human condition in the world of today”[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1983|1983 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/william-golding.html", "lang": "hi", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1911, "month": 9, "day": 19, "precision": "day", "display": "1911年9月19日" }, "death": { "year": 1993, "month": 6, "day": 19, "precision": "day", "display": "1993年6月19日" } }, 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