{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "软件维护 · Versi konten",
  "description": "软件维护是软件投入运行之后，为应对缺陷、运行环境变化和新需求而使软件继续演化的全部活动。",
  "url": "/id/concepts/software-maintenance/versions.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "concept_software_maintenance",
    "type": "concept",
    "title": "软件维护",
    "slug": "software-maintenance",
    "aliases": [
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    ],
    "summary": "软件维护是软件投入运行之后，为应对缺陷、运行环境变化和新需求而使软件继续演化的全部活动。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-science-technology"
    ],
    "tags": [],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "s1",
        "title": "Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK Guide) v4.0a",
        "author": "Hironori Washizaki (ed.), IEEE Computer Society",
        "date": "2026-08",
        "url": "https://ieeecs-media.computer.org/media/education/swebok/swebok-v4.pdf",
        "locator": "Chapter 7; Appendix B"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-11-02T01:12:52+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:19:48+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 2,
    "body": "成功的开发交付满足用户需求的软件。需求和其他因素变化后，软件必须演化：缺陷被发现，运行环境改变，新的用户需求出现。生存周期中的维护阶段在保修期之后或实现后支持交付之后开始，维护活动则可以更早发生。DevOps 的接受使组织更重视在保持平稳运行的同时持续演化软件。[^s1]\n\n\n该知识域在指南中的一级主题为：\n\n- 软件维护基础\n- 软件维护中的关键问题\n- 软件维护过程\n- 软件维护技术\n- 软件维护工具\n\n指南附录列出的维护标准包括 [[work_ieee_14764_2021_9690129|ISO/IEC/IEEE 14764:2021]]。[^s1]",
    "url": "/concepts/software-maintenance.html",
    "lang": "id",
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      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "conceptKind": "theme",
    "scopeNote": "按 SWEBOK Guide v4.0a 的一个知识域著录。"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 2,
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:19:48+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/id/concepts/software-maintenance/at/2.html"
    }
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      "key": "concept_kind",
      "label": "Concept kind",
      "value": "Tema"
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    {
      "key": "aliases",
      "label": "Aliases",
      "value": "Software Maintenance"
    },
    {
      "key": "scope_note",
      "label": "Scope note",
      "value": "按 SWEBOK Guide v4.0a 的一个知识域著录。"
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