{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Jalur U8 (U-Bahn Berlin)",
  "description": "Jalur U8 adalah jalur U-Bahn (kereta bawah tanah) Berlin sepanjang 18,0 km dengan 24 stasiun yang dibuka pada 17 Juli 1927, menghubungkan Wittenau di Reinickendorf melalui Gesundbrunnen dan Alexanderplatz dengan Hermannstraße di Neukölln dalam arah utara–selatan.",
  "url": "/id/concepts/ubahn-berlin-u8.html",
  "entity": {
    "customFields": [
      {
        "key": "line_depots",
        "value": "Betriebshof Britz-Süd"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_last_extension",
        "value": "13. Juli 1996 (Verlängerung von Leinestraße nach Hermannstraße)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_length",
        "value": "18,0 km"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_max_speed",
        "value": "72 km/h (Höchstgeschwindigkeit des Berliner U-Bahn-Netzes)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_opened",
        "value": "17 July 1927"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_operator",
        "value": "BVG – Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_owner",
        "value": "Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG), Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_rolling_stock",
        "value": "Baureihen F74/76/79 und H"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_stations",
        "value": "24"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_status",
        "value": "In Betrieb"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_structure",
        "value": "durchgehend Tunnelstrecke"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_termini",
        "value": "Wittenau – Hermannstraße"
      }
    ],
    "id": "concept_ubahn_berlin_u8",
    "type": "concept",
    "title": "Jalur U8 (U-Bahn Berlin)",
    "slug": "ubahn-berlin-u8",
    "summary": "Jalur U8 adalah jalur U-Bahn (kereta bawah tanah) Berlin sepanjang 18,0 km dengan 24 stasiun yang dibuka pada 17 Juli 1927, menghubungkan Wittenau di Reinickendorf melalui Gesundbrunnen dan Alexanderplatz dengan Hermannstraße di Neukölln dalam arah utara–selatan.",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-transit",
      "category-urban-rail"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-metro",
      "tag-metro-line"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikipedia",
        "title": "U-Bahn-Linie U8 (Berlin) — Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-Bahn-Linie_U8_(Berlin)",
        "locator": "Abschnitte Verlauf und Stationen; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
      },
      {
        "id": "bvg",
        "title": "U-Bahn-Linie U8: Fahrplan, Haltestellen — BVG",
        "url": "https://www.bvg.de/de/verbindungen/linienuebersicht/u8",
        "locator": "Haltestellen und Fahrzeit; abgerufen 2026-10-29"
      },
      {
        "id": "bvg-u8-plan",
        "title": "BVG U8 Linienverlauf, gültig ab 23. August 2026",
        "url": "https://www.bvg.de/dam/jcr:faf89b4c-be2b-462b-be88-a99b77952d09/U8_2026-08-23.pdf",
        "locator": "有效期自2026年8月23日；2026年10月29日查阅"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:31:47+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:31:47+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 26,
    "body": "## Ikhtisar\n\nJalur U-Bahn U8 membentang dalam arah utara–selatan dari Wittenau di Reinickendorf melalui Rathaus Reinickendorf, Gesundbrunnen, Rosenthaler Platz dan Alexanderplatz menuju Neukölln hingga Hermannstraße. Jalur ini memiliki 24 stasiun dengan panjang 18,0 km. Jalur ini dibuka pada 17 Juli 1927 sebagai GN-Bahn antara Gesundbrunnen dan Neukölln; perluasan terakhirnya dilakukan pada 13 Juli 1996 menuju stasiun Hermannstraße. Hingga tahun 1966 jalur ini menggunakan sebutan Jalur D, dan sejak 1984 sebutan U8.\n\n## Operator\n\nOperatornya adalah [[organization_bvg|Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG)]].\n\n\n## Sejarah\n\n\"GN-Bahn\" (Gesundbrunnen–Neukölln) berasal dari proyek AEG tahun 1907 dan, setelah terputus akibat perang serta inflasi, diselesaikan antara 17 Juli 1927 dan 18 April 1930. Setelah pembangunan Tembok Berlin pada tahun 1961, jalur ini melewati enam \"stasiun hantu\" yang tertutup di Berlin Timur. Antara tahun 1970-an hingga 1990-an, jalur ini beberapa kali diperpanjang (1977 Osloer Straße, 1987 Paracelsus-Bad, 1994 Wittenau) dan mencapai titik ujungnya saat ini di Hermannstraße pada 13 Juli 1996.\n## Stasiun\n\nStasiun dalam arah operasional dari utara ke selatan (Wittenau – Hermannstraße):\n\n- Wittenau\n- Rathaus Reinickendorf\n- Karl-Bonhoeffer-Nervenklinik\n- Lindauer Allee\n- Paracelsus-Bad\n- Residenzstraße\n- Franz-Neumann-Platz\n- Osloer Straße\n- Pankstraße\n- Gesundbrunnen\n- Voltastraße\n- Bernauer Straße\n- Rosenthaler Platz\n- Weinmeisterstraße\n- Alexanderplatz\n- Jannowitzbrücke\n- Heinrich-Heine-Straße\n- Moritzplatz\n- Kottbusser Tor\n- Schönleinstraße\n- Hermannplatz\n- Boddinstraße\n- Leinestraße\n- Hermannstraße",
    "url": "/concepts/ubahn-berlin-u8.html",
    "lang": "id",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "ar",
      "en",
      "es",
      "fr",
      "hi",
      "id",
      "it",
      "ja",
      "ko",
      "ms",
      "nl",
      "pt",
      "ru",
      "th",
      "tr",
      "vi",
      "zh-hant"
    ],
    "conceptKind": "metro_line"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-metro",
      "slug": "metro",
      "name": "Metro",
      "description": "Jalur, stasiun, dan operator metro di kota-kota Tiongkok.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "مترو",
        "de": "U-Bahn",
        "en": "Metro",
        "es": "Metro",
        "fr": "Métro",
        "hi": "मेट्रो",
        "id": "Metro",
        "it": "Metropolitana",
        "ja": "地下鉄",
        "ko": "지하철",
        "ms": "Metro",
        "nl": "Metro",
        "pt": "Metro",
        "ru": "Метро",
        "th": "รถไฟฟ้าใต้ดิน",
        "tr": "Metro",
        "vi": "Tàu điện ngầm",
        "zh": "地铁",
        "zh-hant": "地鐵"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "خطوط المترو ومحطاته والمشغلون في المدن الصينية.",
        "de": "U-Bahn-Linien, Stationen und Betreiber in chinesischen Städten.",
        "en": "Metro lines, stations and operating companies in Chinese cities.",
        "es": "Líneas, estaciones y operadores de metro de ciudades chinas.",
        "fr": "Lignes, stations et opérateurs de métro des villes chinoises.",
        "hi": "चीनी शहरों की मेट्रो लाइनें, स्टेशन और संचालक संस्थाएँ।",
        "id": "Jalur, stasiun, dan operator metro di kota-kota Tiongkok.",
        "it": "Linee, stazioni e gestori della metropolitana nelle città cinesi.",
        "ja": "中国各都市の地下鉄路線・駅・運営事業者。",
        "ko": "중국 도시의 지하철 노선·역·운영 기관.",
        "ms": "Laluan, stesen dan pengendali metro di bandar-bandar China.",
        "nl": "Metrolijnen, stations en vervoerders in Chinese steden.",
        "pt": "Linhas, estações e operadores de metro das cidades chinesas.",
        "ru": "Линии, станции и операторы метро в городах Китая.",
        "th": "เส้นทาง สถานี และผู้ให้บริการรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดินในเมืองจีน",
        "tr": "Çin şehirlerindeki metro hatları, istasyonları ve işletmecileri.",
        "vi": "Tuyến, ga và đơn vị vận hành tàu điện ngầm ở các thành phố Trung Quốc.",
        "zh": "中国城市地铁线路、车站与运营机构。",
        "zh-hant": "中國城市地鐵路線、車站與營運機構。"
      },
      "count": 6976
    },
    {
      "id": "tag-metro-line",
      "slug": "metro-line",
      "name": "Jalur metro",
      "description": "Jalur operasional sistem metro dan kereta ringan perkotaan.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "خط مترو",
        "de": "U-Bahn-Linie",
        "en": "Metro line",
        "es": "Línea de metro",
        "fr": "Ligne de métro",
        "hi": "मेट्रो लाइन",
        "id": "Jalur metro",
        "it": "Linea della metropolitana",
        "ja": "地下鉄路線",
        "ko": "지하철 노선",
        "ms": "Laluan metro",
        "nl": "Metrolijn",
        "pt": "Linha de metrô",
        "ru": "Линия метро",
        "th": "สายรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดิน",
        "tr": "Metro hattı",
        "vi": "Tuyến tàu điện ngầm",
        "zh": "地铁线路",
        "zh-hant": "地鐵路線"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "الخطوط العاملة لأنظمة المترو والسكك الحديدية الخفيفة في المدن.",
        "de": "Betriebene Linien von U-Bahn- und Stadtbahnsystemen.",
        "en": "Operating lines of urban metro and light rail systems.",
        "es": "Líneas en servicio de metro y tren ligero urbano.",
        "fr": "Lignes exploitées de métro et de métro léger urbain.",
        "hi": "शहरी मेट्रो और लाइट रेल प्रणालियों की चालू लाइनें।",
        "id": "Jalur operasional sistem metro dan kereta ringan perkotaan.",
        "it": "Linee in esercizio di metropolitane e metropolitane leggere urbane.",
        "ja": "都市の地下鉄・ライトレールの運行路線。",
        "ko": "도시 지하철 및 경전철 운행 노선.",
        "ms": "Laluan operasi sistem metro dan rel ringan bandar.",
        "nl": "Lijnen in bedrijf van metro- en lightrailsystemen in steden.",
        "pt": "Linhas em operação de metrô e de veículo leve sobre trilhos.",
        "ru": "Действующие линии метрополитена и лёгкого метро.",
        "th": "เส้นทางเดินรถของระบบรถไฟฟ้าใต้ดินและรถไฟฟ้ารางเบาในเมือง",
        "tr": "Kentsel metro ve hafif raylı sistemlerin işletilen hatları.",
        "vi": "Các tuyến đang khai thác của hệ thống tàu điện ngầm và đường sắt nhẹ đô thị.",
        "zh": "城市地铁与轻轨的运营线路。",
        "zh-hant": "城市地鐵與輕軌的營運路線。"
      },
      "count": 459
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "place_de_alexanderplatz",
      "fromTitle": "Stasiun Alexanderplatz",
      "fromUrl": "/id/places/de-alexanderplatz.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 26,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:16+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/id/concepts/ubahn-berlin-u8/at/26.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "id",
  "availableLangs": [
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    "ar",
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    "es",
    "fr",
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  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "concept_kind",
      "label": "Concept kind",
      "value": "Jalur metro"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_opened",
      "label": "Opened",
      "value": "17 July 1927"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_last_extension",
      "label": "Last extension",
      "value": "13. Juli 1996 (Verlängerung von Leinestraße nach Hermannstraße)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_length",
      "label": "Length",
      "value": "18,0 km"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_stations",
      "label": "Stations",
      "value": "24"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_termini",
      "label": "Termini",
      "value": "Wittenau – Hermannstraße"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_structure",
      "label": "Structure",
      "value": "durchgehend Tunnelstrecke"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_max_speed",
      "label": "Maximum speed",
      "value": "72 km/h (Höchstgeschwindigkeit des Berliner U-Bahn-Netzes)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_status",
      "label": "Status",
      "value": "In Betrieb"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_operator",
      "label": "Operator",
      "value": "BVG – Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_owner",
      "label": "Owner",
      "value": "Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG), Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_depots",
      "label": "Depots",
      "value": "Betriebshof Britz-Süd"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_rolling_stock",
      "label": "Rolling stock",
      "value": "Baureihen F74/76/79 und H"
    }
  ],
  "mentionsTotal": 1
}