postgres Beijing adalah ibu kota Republik Rakyat Tiongkok sekaligus kota madya yang langsung berada di bawah pemerintah pusat, dengan kode pembagian administratif 110000; kota ini juga merupakan tempat penting terjadinya Gerakan 4 Mei dan perkembangan akademik pada masa modern. /id/places/beijing/relation-10.html place_beijing place beijing 北京 Beijing Peking 北平

Beijing adalah ibu kota Republik Rakyat Tiongkok sekaligus kota madya yang langsung berada di bawah pemerintah pusat, dengan kode pembagian administratif 110000; kota ini juga merupakan tempat penting terjadinya Gerakan 4 Mei dan perkembangan akademik pada masa modern.

published category-history category-geography category-china-admin-divisions tag-modern-china tag-education tag-admin-division zhwiki https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/北京市 信息框 mca2023 https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html 代码 110000 北京市 wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956 baidu https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82/126069 基本信息 2026-10-29T11:51:27+08:00 2026-10-30T00:51:39+08:00 user:admin 15 ## Pembagian Administratif Beijing adalah daerah administratif setingkat provinsi (kota madya) Republik Rakyat Tiongkok[^mca2023]. Kota ini membawahi 16 distrik kota[^mca2023]: [[place_cn_110101|Distrik Dongcheng]], [[place_cn_110102|Distrik Xicheng]], [[place_cn_110105|Distrik Chaoyang]], [[place_cn_110106|Distrik Fengtai]], [[place_cn_110107|Distrik Shijingshan]], [[place_cn_110108|Distrik Haidian]], [[place_cn_110109|Distrik Mentougou]], [[place_cn_110111|Distrik Fangshan]], [[place_cn_110112|Distrik Tongzhou]], [[place_cn_110113|Distrik Shunyi]], [[place_cn_110114|Distrik Changping]], [[place_cn_110115|Distrik Daxing]], [[place_cn_110116|Distrik Huairou]], [[place_cn_110117|Distrik Pinggu]], [[place_cn_110118|Distrik Miyun]], [[place_cn_110119|Distrik Yanqing]]. ## Informasi Dasar - Kode pembagian administratif: 110000[^mca2023] - Luas: 16.410,54 kilometer persegi[^zhwiki] - Penduduk tetap: 21,8 juta jiwa (akhir 2025)[^baidu] - Produk domestik bruto regional: 5.207,34 miliar yuan (2025)[^baidu]; per kapita sekitar 239 ribu yuan (2025)[^zhwiki] - Pusat pemerintahan: Jalan Dongdajie Kanal 57, Distrik Tongzhou[^baidu] - Kode area telepon: 010; kode pos: 100000[^baidu] - ISO 3166-2: CN-BJ[^zhwiki] - Kode pelat kendaraan: Jing A—Jing Q, Jing Y[^baidu] - Iklim: iklim monsun semi-lembap dan semi-kering beriklim sedang hangat[^baidu] - Zona waktu: Waktu Beijing (UTC+8)[^zhwiki] - Bunga kota: mawar Tiongkok dan krisan; pohon kota: arborvitae oriental dan pohon pagoda Tiongkok[^zhwiki] ## Sejarah - 1368: menggantikan Dadu peninggalan Dinasti Yuan[^wikidata]. - Disebut "Beijing" sejak 1421 hingga 7 Juni 1928[^wikidata]. - 8 Juni 1928 hingga 28 Juli 1937: disebut "Kota Beiping"[^wikidata]. - 29 Juli 1937 hingga 2 September 1945: disebut "Kota Beijing"[^wikidata]. - 3 September 1945 hingga 30 September 1949: disebut "Kota Beiping"[^wikidata]. - Sejak 1 Oktober 1949: disebut "Kota Beijing"[^wikidata]. ## Kehidupan Akademik dan Publik [[organization_pku|Universitas Peking]] terletak di Beijing. [[event_mayfourth|Gerakan 4 Mei]] pada tahun 1919 berawal dari demonstrasi mahasiswa di Beijing. ## Jalur Bacaan Pustaka contoh ini dapat ditelusuri dari tiga arah: universitas, peristiwa, dan tokoh-tokoh terkait. /places/beijing.html id zh en id ru 直辖市 39.9042 116.4074 Tiongkok bagian utara; wilayah kota modern tidak sepenuhnya sama dengan wilayah ibu kota pada masa sejarah. Republik Rakyat Tiongkok · Beijing 1421 约 sekitar 1421 (Kaisar Chengzu dari Dinasti Ming memindahkan ibu kota) place_restaurant_beijing_country_kitchen_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_country_kitchen located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_country_kitchen beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_country_kitchen Country Kitchen /id/places/restaurant-beijing-country-kitchen.html true place_restaurant_beijing_cui_hua_lou_chongwenmenwai_street_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_cui_hua_lou_chongwenmenwai_street located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_cui_hua_lou_chongwenmenwai_street beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_cui_hua_lou_chongwenmenwai_street Cui Hua Lou (Chongwenmenwai Street) /id/places/restaurant-beijing-cui-hua-lou-chongwenmenwai-street.html true place_restaurant_beijing_da_dong_dongsi_10th_alley_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_da_dong_dongsi_10th_alley located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_da_dong_dongsi_10th_alley beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_da_dong_dongsi_10th_alley Da Dong (Dongsi 10th Alley) /id/places/restaurant-beijing-da-dong-dongsi-10th-alley.html true place_restaurant_beijing_family_li_imperial_cuisine_xicheng_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_family_li_imperial_cuisine_xicheng located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_family_li_imperial_cuisine_xicheng beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_family_li_imperial_cuisine_xicheng Family Li Imperial Cuisine (Xicheng) /id/places/restaurant-beijing-family-li-imperial-cuisine-xicheng.html true place_restaurant_beijing_huaiyang_fu_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_huaiyang_fu located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_huaiyang_fu beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_huaiyang_fu Huaiyang Fu /id/places/restaurant-beijing-huaiyang-fu.html true place_restaurant_beijing_il_ristorante_niko_romito_located_beijing 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place_restaurant_beijing_lao_ji_tang_gongrentiyuchang_south_road_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lao_ji_tang_gongrentiyuchang_south_road located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lao_ji_tang_gongrentiyuchang_south_road beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_lao_ji_tang_gongrentiyuchang_south_road Lao Ji Tang (Gongrentiyuchang South Road) /id/places/restaurant-beijing-lao-ji-tang-gongrentiyuchang-south-road.html true place_restaurant_beijing_lei_garden_jinbao_tower_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lei_garden_jinbao_tower located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lei_garden_jinbao_tower beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_lei_garden_jinbao_tower Lei Garden (Jinbao Tower) /id/places/restaurant-beijing-lei-garden-jinbao-tower.html true place_restaurant_beijing_lu_style_anding_road_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lu_style_anding_road located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lu_style_anding_road beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_lu_style_anding_road Lu Style (Anding Road) /id/places/restaurant-beijing-lu-style-anding-road.html true place_restaurant_beijing_opera_bombana_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_opera_bombana located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_opera_bombana beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_opera_bombana Opera Bombana /id/places/restaurant-beijing-opera-bombana.html true place_restaurant_beijing_poetry_wine_dongsanhuan_middle_road_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_poetry_wine_dongsanhuan_middle_road located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_poetry_wine_dongsanhuan_middle_road beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_poetry_wine_dongsanhuan_middle_road Poetry‧Wine (Dongsanhuan Middle Road) /id/places/restaurant-beijing-poetry-wine-dongsanhuan-middle-road.html true place_restaurant_beijing_seventh_son_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_seventh_son located_in place_beijing 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/id/places/restaurant-beijing-xin-rong-ji-jianguomenwai-street.html true place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_jinrong_street_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_jinrong_street located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_jinrong_street beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_xin_rong_ji_jinrong_street Xin Rong Ji (Jinrong Street) /id/places/restaurant-beijing-xin-rong-ji-jinrong-street.html true place_restaurant_beijing_zhiguan_courtyard_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_zhiguan_courtyard located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_zhiguan_courtyard beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_zhiguan_courtyard Zhiguan Courtyard /id/places/restaurant-beijing-zhiguan-courtyard.html true place_restaurant_beijing_zijin_mansion_located_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_zijin_mansion located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_zijin_mansion beijing2022 Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_zijin_mansion Zijin Mansion /id/places/restaurant-beijing-zijin-mansion.html true relation_michelin_beijing_2025_overview_depicts_beijing work_michelin_guide_beijing_2025_overview depicts place_beijing work_michelin_guide_beijing_2025_overview guide2025 Related works work_michelin_guide_beijing_2025_overview 2025《米其林指南北京版》年度概况 /id/works/michelin-guide-beijing-2025-overview.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_yishan_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_yishan located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_yishan lt Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_yishan 鮨膳 /id/places/restaurant-beijing-yishan.html true relation_api_cf35da49155291a162838946 event_beijing_half_marathon_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_half_marathon_2026 official Events here event_beijing_half_marathon_2026 2026北京国际长跑节—北京半程马拉松 /id/events/beijing-half-marathon-2026.html true relation_api_a04a8d59bedbc960c722006a event_beijing_marathon_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_marathon_2026 official Events here event_beijing_marathon_2026 2026北京马拉松 /id/events/beijing-marathon-2026.html true relation_api_b0d9798fc937d37ecb719969 event_beijing_ciftis_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_ciftis_2026 official Events here event_beijing_ciftis_2026 2026年中国国际服务贸易交易会 /id/events/beijing-ciftis-2026.html true relation_api_d08eb8631c3404e35361b6df event_beijing_international_auto_show_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_international_auto_show_2026 official Events here event_beijing_international_auto_show_2026 2026（第十九届）北京国际汽车展览会 /id/events/beijing-international-auto-show-2026.html true relation_api_63c55092586899447b7a88df event_beijing_china_international_medical_equipment_fair_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_china_international_medical_equipment_fair_2026 official Events here event_beijing_china_international_medical_equipment_fair_2026 2026年中国国际医疗器械博览会 /id/events/beijing-china-international-medical-equipment-fair-2026.html true relation_api_34c7aac2e5fec1ed035e5855 event_beijing_air_raid_drill_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_air_raid_drill_2026 official Events here event_beijing_air_raid_drill_2026 2026年北京防空警报试鸣 /id/events/beijing-air-raid-drill-2026.html true relation_api_2e879a6b8ed6bdb9c6476397 event_beijing_national_pharmaceutical_trade_fair_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_national_pharmaceutical_trade_fair_2026 official Events here event_beijing_national_pharmaceutical_trade_fair_2026 2026年全国药品交易会 /id/events/beijing-national-pharmaceutical-trade-fair-2026.html true relation_api_d5bdaf52e779d2acabb9c282 event_beijing_gaokao_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_gaokao_2026 official Events here event_beijing_gaokao_2026 2026年北京市高考 /id/events/beijing-gaokao-2026.html true relation_api_e289fb42eb4218a18f08a84e event_beijing_1994_fespic_games occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_1994_fespic_games official Events here event_beijing_1994_fespic_games 第六届远东及南太平洋地区残疾人运动会 /id/events/beijing-1994-fespic-games.html true relation_api_19600dc0f14153948f98418a event_beijing_east_to_west_water_transfer occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_east_to_west_water_transfer official Events here event_beijing_east_to_west_water_transfer 东水西调工程 /id/events/event-beijing-east-to-west-water-transfer.html true relation_api_2a3853a32a4e8604bb91fcef event_beijing_zhang_changchun_guide_promotion_application_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_zhang_changchun_guide_promotion_application_2026 official Events here event_beijing_zhang_changchun_guide_promotion_application_2026 张长春2026年中级导游激励晋升申请 /id/events/beijing-zhang-changchun-guide-promotion-application-2026.html true relation_api_f9951e4f75e0159a3ce02cfb event_beijing_yanqing_baihe_storage_project occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_yanqing_baihe_storage_project official Events here event_beijing_yanqing_baihe_storage_project 延庆白河抽水蓄能电站工程 /id/events/beijing-yanqing-baihe-storage-project.html true relation_api_6f0abeeb04897b3c67e5927c event_beijing_water_hospital_medical_equipment_procurement_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_water_hospital_medical_equipment_procurement_2026 official Events here event_beijing_water_hospital_medical_equipment_procurement_2026 北京水利医院2026年医疗设备采购 /id/events/beijing-water-hospital-medical-equipment-procurement-2026.html true relation_api_627b960a4f2566c6f8528c53 event_beijing_water_hospital_medical_equipment_maintenance_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_water_hospital_medical_equipment_maintenance_2026 official Events here event_beijing_water_hospital_medical_equipment_maintenance_2026 北京水利医院2026年医疗设备维保服务 /id/events/beijing-water-hospital-medical-equipment-maintenance-2026.html true relation_api_b6a30d94fd39f1c2be4b6c35 event_beijing_tuanjiu_phase_2 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_tuanjiu_phase_2 official Events here event_beijing_tuanjiu_phase_2 团九二期工程 /id/events/event-beijing-tuanjiu-phase-2.html true relation_api_64ee2e6e945b858708cf2aee event_beijing_tuancheng_lake_patrol_2026_miyun occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_tuancheng_lake_patrol_2026_miyun official Events here event_beijing_tuancheng_lake_patrol_2026_miyun 北京市南水北调团城湖管理处巡查值守项目-密云水库调蓄工程巡查值守项目 /id/events/event-beijing-tuancheng-lake-patrol-2026-miyun.html true relation_api_0ee3205ce896575bbcbb3bde event_beijing_tuancheng_lake_patrol_2026_tuancheng occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_tuancheng_lake_patrol_2026_tuancheng official Events here event_beijing_tuancheng_lake_patrol_2026_tuancheng 北京市南水北调团城湖管理处巡查值守项目-团城湖调节池工程、团九二期工程以及东水西调工程巡查值守项目 /id/events/event-beijing-tuancheng-lake-patrol-2026-tuancheng.html true relation_api_fd394537787ab989ec191ced event_beijing_tuancheng_lake_patrol_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_tuancheng_lake_patrol_2026 official Events here event_beijing_tuancheng_lake_patrol_2026 北京市南水北调团城湖管理处巡查值守项目 /id/events/event-beijing-tuancheng-lake-patrol-2026.html true relation_api_961ccdb520650de00fccdc42 event_beijing_tourism_ticket_platform_phase2_2026 occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_tourism_ticket_platform_phase2_2026 official Events here event_beijing_tourism_ticket_platform_phase2_2026 北京市文旅局景区购票服务平台二期建设 /id/events/beijing-tourism-ticket-platform-phase2-2026.html true relation_api_6a42cb5651477ed6a6c9573f event_beijing_subcenter_water_supply_project occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_subcenter_water_supply_project official Events here event_beijing_subcenter_water_supply_project 北京城市副中心南水北调配套供水工程 /id/events/beijing-subcenter-water-supply-project.html true relation_api_fddd71114a12902746a0912c event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_survey occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_survey official Events here event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_survey 南水北调中线干线（北京段）工程PCCP段单线轮换检修项目勘测 /id/events/beijing-south-north-water-transfer-pccp-survey.html true relation_api_d0f275655d956de47bfd5c0b event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_supervision occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_supervision official Events here event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_supervision 南水北调中线干线（北京段）工程PCCP段单线轮换检修项目监理 /id/events/beijing-south-north-water-transfer-pccp-supervision.html true relation_api_99e5c558264ca91fa0f6b824 event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_maintenance occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_maintenance official Events here event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_maintenance 南水北调中线干线（北京段）工程PCCP段单线轮换检修项目 /id/events/beijing-south-north-water-transfer-pccp-maintenance.html true relation_api_d2fa9f6355296604c87345e2 event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_design occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_design official Events here event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_design 南水北调中线干线（北京段）工程PCCP段单线轮换检修项目设计 /id/events/beijing-south-north-water-transfer-pccp-design.html true relation_api_954e0fe108727b3d9079f54c event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_construction occurred_at place_beijing event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_construction official Events here event_beijing_south_north_water_transfer_pccp_construction 南水北调中线干线（北京段）工程PCCP段单线轮换检修项目施工 /id/events/beijing-south-north-water-transfer-pccp-construction.html true organization_beijing_municipal_government 北京市人民政府 /id/organizations/beijing-municipal-government.html organization organization_beijing_subway 北京市地铁运营有限公司 /id/organizations/beijing-subway.html organization organization_beijing_subway_capital 北京京城地铁有限公司 /id/organizations/beijing-subway-capital.html organization organization_beijing_subway_moa 北京市轨道交通运营管理有限公司 /id/organizations/beijing-subway-moa.html organization organization_beijing_subway_mtr 北京京港地铁有限公司 /id/organizations/beijing-subway-mtr.html organization organization_beijing_subway_tram 北京公交有轨电车有限公司 /id/organizations/beijing-subway-tram.html organization organization_beijing_subway_yizhuang_tram 北京公交有轨电车公司亦庄有轨公司 /id/organizations/beijing-subway-yizhuang-tram.html organization organization_commercial 商务印书馆 /id/organizations/commercial-press.html organization organization_pku 北京大学 /id/organizations/peking-university.html organization person_cn_q10007 朱厚照 /id/people/zhengde-emperor.html person id zh en id ru place_kind Place kind 直辖市 admin_area Admin area Republik Rakyat Tiongkok · Beijing coordinates Coordinates 39.90420, 116.40740 established Established sekitar 1421 (Kaisar Chengzu dari Dinasti Ming memindahkan ibu kota) location_note Location note Tiongkok bagian utara; wilayah kota modern tidak sepenuhnya sama dengan wilayah ibu kota pada masa sejarah. 10 50 524 11 /id/places/beijing/relation-9.xml /id/places/beijing/relation-11.xml 524 466 /id/places/beijing/relation/mentions.html