postgres Beijing adalah ibu kota Republik Rakyat Tiongkok sekaligus kota madya yang langsung berada di bawah pemerintah pusat, dengan kode pembagian administratif 110000; kota ini juga merupakan tempat penting terjadinya Gerakan 4 Mei dan perkembangan akademik pada masa modern. /id/places/beijing/relation-8.html place_beijing place beijing 北京 Beijing Peking 北平

Beijing adalah ibu kota Republik Rakyat Tiongkok sekaligus kota madya yang langsung berada di bawah pemerintah pusat, dengan kode pembagian administratif 110000; kota ini juga merupakan tempat penting terjadinya Gerakan 4 Mei dan perkembangan akademik pada masa modern.

published category-history category-geography category-china-admin-divisions tag-modern-china tag-education tag-admin-division zhwiki https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/北京市 信息框 mca2023 https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html 代码 110000 北京市 wikidata https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956 baidu https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82/126069 基本信息 2026-10-29T11:51:27+08:00 2026-10-30T00:51:39+08:00 user:admin 15 ## Pembagian Administratif Beijing adalah daerah administratif setingkat provinsi (kota madya) Republik Rakyat Tiongkok[^mca2023]. Kota ini membawahi 16 distrik kota[^mca2023]: [[place_cn_110101|Distrik Dongcheng]], [[place_cn_110102|Distrik Xicheng]], [[place_cn_110105|Distrik Chaoyang]], [[place_cn_110106|Distrik Fengtai]], [[place_cn_110107|Distrik Shijingshan]], [[place_cn_110108|Distrik Haidian]], [[place_cn_110109|Distrik Mentougou]], [[place_cn_110111|Distrik Fangshan]], [[place_cn_110112|Distrik Tongzhou]], [[place_cn_110113|Distrik Shunyi]], [[place_cn_110114|Distrik Changping]], [[place_cn_110115|Distrik Daxing]], [[place_cn_110116|Distrik Huairou]], [[place_cn_110117|Distrik Pinggu]], [[place_cn_110118|Distrik Miyun]], [[place_cn_110119|Distrik Yanqing]]. ## Informasi Dasar - Kode pembagian administratif: 110000[^mca2023] - Luas: 16.410,54 kilometer persegi[^zhwiki] - Penduduk tetap: 21,8 juta jiwa (akhir 2025)[^baidu] - Produk domestik bruto regional: 5.207,34 miliar yuan (2025)[^baidu]; per kapita sekitar 239 ribu yuan (2025)[^zhwiki] - Pusat pemerintahan: Jalan Dongdajie Kanal 57, Distrik Tongzhou[^baidu] - Kode area telepon: 010; kode pos: 100000[^baidu] - ISO 3166-2: CN-BJ[^zhwiki] - Kode pelat kendaraan: Jing A—Jing Q, Jing Y[^baidu] - Iklim: iklim monsun semi-lembap dan semi-kering beriklim sedang hangat[^baidu] - Zona waktu: Waktu Beijing (UTC+8)[^zhwiki] - Bunga kota: mawar Tiongkok dan krisan; pohon kota: arborvitae oriental dan pohon pagoda Tiongkok[^zhwiki] ## Sejarah - 1368: menggantikan Dadu peninggalan Dinasti Yuan[^wikidata]. - Disebut "Beijing" sejak 1421 hingga 7 Juni 1928[^wikidata]. - 8 Juni 1928 hingga 28 Juli 1937: disebut "Kota Beiping"[^wikidata]. - 29 Juli 1937 hingga 2 September 1945: disebut "Kota Beijing"[^wikidata]. - 3 September 1945 hingga 30 September 1949: disebut "Kota Beiping"[^wikidata]. - Sejak 1 Oktober 1949: disebut "Kota Beijing"[^wikidata]. ## Kehidupan Akademik dan Publik [[organization_pku|Universitas Peking]] terletak di Beijing. [[event_mayfourth|Gerakan 4 Mei]] pada tahun 1919 berawal dari demonstrasi mahasiswa di Beijing. ## Jalur Bacaan Pustaka contoh ini dapat ditelusuri dari tiga arah: universitas, peristiwa, dan tokoh-tokoh terkait. /places/beijing.html id zh en id ru 直辖市 39.9042 116.4074 Tiongkok bagian utara; wilayah kota modern tidak sepenuhnya sama dengan wilayah ibu kota pada masa sejarah. Republik Rakyat Tiongkok · Beijing 1421 约 sekitar 1421 (Kaisar Chengzu dari Dinasti Ming memindahkan ibu kota) relation_cnpeople_born_q1191225 person_cn_q1191225 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q1191225 wikidata Born here person_cn_q1191225 谭嗣同 /id/people/tan-sitong.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q17790 person_cn_q17790 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q17790 wikidata Born here person_cn_q17790 康熙帝 /id/people/kangxi-emperor.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q19133 person_cn_q19133 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q19133 wikidata Born here person_cn_q19133 乾隆帝 /id/people/qianlong-emperor.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q47842 person_cn_q47842 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q47842 wikidata Born here person_cn_q47842 慈禧太后 /id/people/empress-dowager-cixi.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q509360 person_cn_q509360 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q509360 wikidata Born here person_cn_q509360 奕䜣 /id/people/prince-gong.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q526989 person_cn_q526989 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q526989 wikidata Born here person_cn_q526989 梅兰芳 /id/people/mei-lanfang.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q700179 person_cn_q700179 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q700179 wikidata Born here person_cn_q700179 和珅 /id/people/heshen.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q711457 person_cn_q711457 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q711457 wikidata Born here person_cn_q711457 李汝珍 /id/people/li-ruzhen.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q9972 person_cn_q9972 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q9972 wikidata Born here person_cn_q9972 明仁宗 /id/people/hongxi-emperor.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q9977 person_cn_q9977 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q9977 wikidata Born here person_cn_q9977 明宣宗 /id/people/xuande-emperor.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q9983 person_cn_q9983 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q9983 wikidata Born here person_cn_q9983 明英宗 /id/people/zhengtong-emperor.html true relation_cnpeople_born_q9988 person_cn_q9988 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q9988 wikidata Born 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place_beijing_xizhimen wikipedia Contains places place_beijing_xizhimen 西直门站 /id/places/beijing-xizhimen.html true relation_metro_bj_operator_city organization_beijing_subway operates_in place_beijing organization_beijing_subway operator-review Operators here organization_beijing_subway 北京市地铁运营有限公司 /id/organizations/beijing-subway.html true relation_metro_eea2672379796c339d42cba7 organization_beijing_subway_mtr operates_in place_beijing organization_beijing_subway_mtr operator-review Operators here organization_beijing_subway_mtr 北京京港地铁有限公司 /id/organizations/beijing-subway-mtr.html true relation_008 event_mayfourth occurred_at place_beijing 指1919年5月4日示威起点，不限定全部活动范围。 event_mayfourth s1 Events here event_mayfourth Gerakan 4 Mei /id/events/may-fourth-movement.html true relation_012 organization_pku headquartered_in place_beijing 不限定为同一历史校址。 organization_pku s1 Organizations here organization_pku 北京大学 /id/organizations/peking-university.html true relation_015 organization_commercial 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born_in place_beijing person_cn_q9983 wikidata Born here person_cn_q9983 明英宗 /id/people/zhengtong-emperor.html true rel_509360_born_in_956 person_cn_q509360 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q509360 wikidata Born here person_cn_q509360 奕䜣 /id/people/prince-gong.html true rel_9977_born_in_956 person_cn_q9977 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q9977 wikidata Born here person_cn_q9977 明宣宗 /id/people/xuande-emperor.html true rel_9994_born_in_956 person_cn_q9994 born_in place_beijing person_cn_q9994 wikidata Born here person_cn_q9994 明孝宗 /id/people/hongzhi-emperor.html true relation_4908458_about_beijing work_beijing_transport_notice_4908458 announcement_about place_beijing work_beijing_transport_notice_4908458 attachment Related announcements work_beijing_transport_notice_4908458 北京市交通委员会丰台运输管理分局关于省际客运班线（喀喇沁旗-北京）发展计划事项 的公示 /id/works/beijing-transport-notice-4908458.html true relation_4899784_about_beijing work_beijing_transport_notice_4899784 announcement_about place_beijing 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located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_caiyixuan michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_caiyixuan 北京四季酒店·采逸轩 /id/places/restaurant-beijing-caiyixuan.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_lamdre_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_lamdre located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_lamdre michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_lamdre 兰斋LAMDRE /id/places/restaurant-beijing-lamdre.html true relation_restaurant_beijing_jingyan_hanlin_academy_located_in place_restaurant_beijing_jingyan_hanlin_academy located_in place_beijing place_restaurant_beijing_jingyan_hanlin_academy michelin Contains places place_restaurant_beijing_jingyan_hanlin_academy 京艷·翰林书院 /id/places/restaurant-beijing-jingyan-hanlin-academy.html true organization_beijing_municipal_government 北京市人民政府 /id/organizations/beijing-municipal-government.html organization organization_beijing_subway 北京市地铁运营有限公司 /id/organizations/beijing-subway.html organization organization_beijing_subway_capital 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utara; wilayah kota modern tidak sepenuhnya sama dengan wilayah ibu kota pada masa sejarah. 8 50 488 10 /id/places/beijing/relation-7.xml /id/places/beijing/relation-9.xml 488 466 /id/places/beijing/relation/mentions.html