{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "Hessen",
  "description": "Hessen terletak di tengah Jerman, memiliki ibu kota Wiesbaden, luas sekitar 21.100 km², dan sekitar 6,29 juta penduduk (Sensus 2022).",
  "url": "/id/places/de-hessen/at/19.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_de_hessen",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "Hessen",
    "slug": "de-hessen",
    "summary": "Hessen terletak di tengah Jerman, memiliki ibu kota Wiesbaden, luas sekitar 21.100 km², dan sekitar 6,29 juta penduduk (Sensus 2022).",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-history"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikipedia",
        "title": "Hessen — Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hessen",
        "locator": "abgerufen 2026-10-28"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:32:25+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:32:25+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 19,
    "body": "## Ikhtisar\n\nHessen terletak di pusat Jerman dan berbatasan dengan sebagian besar negara bagian tetangga. Ibu kota negara bagian adalah Wiesbaden, kota terbesarnya adalah Frankfurt am Main. Negara bagian ini mencakup sekitar 21.100 km² dan memiliki sekitar 6,29 juta penduduk (Sensus 2022). Kode ISO-3166-2 adalah DE-HE. Hessen terbentuk pada 1946 dari Groß-Hessen yang dibentuk oleh pasukan pendudukan Amerika.\n\n## Pembagian administratif\n\nHessen terbagi menjadi 3 wilayah administratif (Regierungsbezirk): Darmstadt, Gießen, dan Kassel. Di bawahnya terdapat 21 kabupaten (Landkreis) dan 5 kota madya (kreisfreie Stadt) (Darmstadt, Frankfurt am Main, Kassel, Offenbach am Main, Wiesbaden).\n\n## Kota terbesar\n\n- Frankfurt am Main（sekitar 770.000 penduduk）\n- Wiesbaden（sekitar 280.000 penduduk）\n- Kassel（sekitar 200.000 penduduk）\n- Darmstadt（sekitar 165.000 penduduk）\n- Offenbach am Main（sekitar 130.000 penduduk）\n\n## Transportasi\n\nFrankfurt am Main adalah simpul transportasi terpenting di negara bagian ini dengan bandara terpenting di Jerman, simpul ICE utama di stasiun utama, dan titik pertemuan jalan bebas hambatan A 3 dan A 5; S-Bahn Rhein-Main menghubungkan wilayah ini.\n\n## Ekonomi\n\nHessen adalah pusat keuangan terkemuka di Eropa Kontinental (kedudukan ECB dan Deutsche Bundesbank di Frankfurt), kuat dalam industri kimia dan farmasi, sektor logistik, serta industri otomotif (Opel di Rüsselsheim).",
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    "lang": "id",
    "availableLangs": [
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      "es",
      "fr",
      "hi",
      "id",
      "it",
      "ja",
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      "ms",
      "nl",
      "pt",
      "ru",
      "th",
      "tr",
      "vi",
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    ],
    "placeKind": "Bundesland",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 50.65,
      "longitude": 9.15
    },
    "adminArea": "Deutschland",
    "established": {
      "year": 1946,
      "precision": "year",
      "display": "1946 (Gründung des Landes Groß-Hessen/Hessen)"
    }
  },
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  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "Pembagian administratif",
      "description": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "تقسيم إداري",
        "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung",
        "en": "Administrative division",
        "es": "División administrativa",
        "fr": "Division administrative",
        "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन",
        "id": "Pembagian administratif",
        "it": "Divisione amministrativa",
        "ja": "行政区画",
        "ko": "행정 구역",
        "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran",
        "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
        "pt": "Divisão administrativa",
        "ru": "Административное деление",
        "th": "เขตการปกครอง",
        "tr": "İdari bölüm",
        "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính",
        "zh": "行政区划",
        "zh-hant": "行政區劃"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.",
        "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.",
        "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
        "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
        "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.",
        "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।",
        "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
        "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.",
        "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
        "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.",
        "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.",
        "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
        "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.",
        "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.",
        "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์",
        "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
        "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.",
        "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
        "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。"
      },
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      "targetTitle": "美因河畔法兰克福",
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      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_de_eltville_am_rhein",
      "targetTitle": "Eltville am Rhein",
      "targetUrl": "/id/places/eltville-am-rhein.html",
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    },
    {
      "id": "relation_place_de_frankenberg_eder_located_in_state",
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      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_de_frankenberg_eder",
      "targetTitle": "Frankenberg (Eder)",
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      "incoming": true
    },
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      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_de_fulda",
      "targetTitle": "Fulda",
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    },
    {
      "id": "relation_place_de_herleshausen_located_in_state",
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      ],
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      "targetTitle": "Herleshausen",
      "targetUrl": "/id/places/herleshausen.html",
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    },
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      "targetTitle": "Bad Hersfeld",
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      "label": "Contains places",
      "targetId": "place_de_limburg_an_der_lahn",
      "targetTitle": "Limburg an der Lahn",
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      "id": "relation_de_hessen_in",
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      ],
      "label": "Located in",
      "targetId": "place_deutschland",
      "targetTitle": "德国（德意志联邦共和国）",
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      "label": "Place kind",
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      "key": "coordinates",
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