{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "Foshan · Relasi · Mentioned in", "description": "Foshan adalah kota tingkat prefektur di Provinsi Guangdong (kode 440600) serta pusat manufaktur dan perkeretaapian di Delta Sungai Mutiara.", "url": "/id/places/foshan/relation/mentions-2.html", "entity": { "id": "place_foshan", "type": "place", "title": "Foshan", "slug": "foshan", "aliases": [ "佛山市", "Foshan" ], "summary": "Foshan adalah kota tingkat prefektur di Provinsi Guangdong (kode 440600) serta pusat manufaktur dan perkeretaapian di Delta Sungai Mutiara.", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Foshan/foshan_metro_routes.shp; city_cn=佛山; city_en=Foshan" }, { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 440600 佛山市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q34412", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34412" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "佛山市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%82" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "Foshan (Wikipedia)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foshan" }, { "id": "gz-gov-2023", "title": "自古广佛本是一家 当今两地共融共荣（广州市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.gz.gov.cn/zlgz/whgz/content/post_8814877.html", "locator": "佛山“肇迹于晋，得名于唐”；唐贞观二年（628年）塔坡岗掘得三尊铜佛；明清“四大名镇”；1920年南海县府迁佛山" }, { "id": "gz-plan-2021", "title": "广佛全域同城化“十四五”发展规划（广州市人民政府办公厅、佛山市人民政府办公室）", "url": "https://www.gz.gov.cn/zwgk/fggw/sfbgtwj/content/post_8527281.html", "locator": "广州、佛山地处珠江三角洲核心区域" }, { "id": "bayarea-foshan", "title": "佛山：从“散装”走向“整装”（粤港澳大湾区门户网）", "url": "https://www.cnbayarea.org.cn/city/foshan/dtxw/content/post_1046327.html", "locator": "南海、顺德、高明、三水等县级市撤市设区，形成“一市辖五区”格局" }, { "id": "foshan-gov-2024", "title": "党的十八大以来佛山经济社会发展成就（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.foshan.gov.cn/page1/index.html", "locator": "2024年地区生产总值13362亿元；常住人口969.89万人；城镇化率95.64%；三次产业结构1.8:50.3:47.9；高速公路560公里（2023年底）" }, { "id": "mct-2024", "title": "非遗传承 佛山在行动（中国旅游报，文化和旅游部“文化和自然遗产日”专题）", "url": "https://zhuanti.mct.gov.cn/2022ycrgdhd_detail_g7yU_944/6959.html", "locator": "国家级非遗15项、省级56项、市级155项；禅城区设广东粤剧博物馆" }, { "id": "foshan-gov-yongchun-2021", "title": "佛山咏春拳正式列入国家级非遗项目（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.foshan.gov.cn/gzjg/fswenhua/wltdt/content/post_4844171.html", "locator": "2021年6月10日国务院公布第五批国家级非遗代表性项目名录" }, { "id": "foshan-gov-wushu-2026", "title": "近4000名武者同台！“世界级”武林盛宴在佛山启幕（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.foshan.gov.cn/gzjg/fswenhua/wltdt/content/post_7211532.html", "locator": "佛山是“中国武术之城”、南派武术重要发祥地" }, { "id": "unesco-shunde", "title": "Shunde — UNESCO Creative Cities Network", "url": "https://www.unesco.org/zh/creative-cities/shunde", "locator": "Member since: 2014; Creative field: Gastronomy" }, { "id": "foshan-gov-intangible-2026", "title": "2026年广东非遗周暨佛山秋色活动10月23日启幕（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "https://www.foshan.gov.cn/zwgk/zwdt/bmdt/content/post_7322969.html", "locator": "陶艺、香云纱、醒狮武术、顺德美食、叠滘龙船等非遗资源" }, { "id": "gh-metro-2025", "title": "广佛地铁通车15年背后的“南海加速度”（佛山市发展和改革局，来源：广州日报）", "url": "http://fsdr.foshan.gov.cn/fsfgj/fhj/fzgg/gzwq/content/post_6926813.html", "locator": "2010年11月3日通车，国内第一条地下城际轨道交通线路" }, { "id": "foshan-metro-3", "title": "佛山地铁3号线全线贯通运营（佛山市人民政府门户网站）", "url": "http://sino-german.foshan.gov.cn/xwzx/yw/content/post_7179581.html", "locator": "佛山西站2017年开通运营；2024年广佛环线佛山西站至广州南站段通车；3号线串联佛山西站与沙堤机场" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 20, "body": "## Sejarah\n\nFoshan dikatakan \"berasal dari dinasti Jin dan mendapat namanya pada masa dinasti Tang\"[^gz-gov-2023]. Pada 628, tahun kedua era Zhenguan, penduduk desa Jihua di Kabupaten Nanhai menggali tiga patung Buddha perunggu di Bukit Tapo dan menamai desa itu \"Foshan\"; sejak itu nama tersebut tercatat dalam sumber sejarah[^gz-gov-2023]. Pada masa dinasti Ming dan Qing, kota Foshan dikenal bersama Hankou (Hubei), Jingdezhen (Jiangxi), dan Zhuxianzhen (Henan) sebagai salah satu \"Empat Kota Besar\" Tiongkok[^gz-gov-2023]. Pada 1920 pusat pemerintahan Kabupaten Nanhai dipindahkan ke Foshan[^gz-gov-2023]. Pada Desember 2002, kota tingkat kabupaten Nanhai, Shunde, Gaoming, dan Sanshui diubah menjadi distrik, sehingga Foshan memiliki struktur \"satu kota, lima distrik\"[^bayarea-foshan].\n\n## Geografi\n\nFoshan adalah kota tingkat prefektur di Guangdong[^mca2023], terletak di inti Delta Sungai Mutiara dan berbatasan dengan Guangzhou[^gz-plan-2021]. Luas wilayahnya 3.797,72 km²[^wikidata].\n\n## Pembagian administratif\n\nKota ini terbagi menjadi 5 unit tingkat kabupaten atau lebih tinggi[^mca2023]:\n\n- [[place_cn_440604|Distrik Chancheng]] (distrik, 440604)\n- [[place_cn_440605|Distrik Nanhai]] (distrik, 440605)\n- [[place_cn_440606|Distrik Shunde]] (distrik, 440606)\n- [[place_cn_440607|Distrik Sanshui]] (distrik, 440607)\n- [[place_cn_440608|Distrik Gaoming]] (distrik, 440608)\n\n## Penduduk\n\nPada akhir 2024, penduduk tetap kota ini berjumlah 9.698.900 jiwa dengan tingkat urbanisasi 95,64%[^foshan-gov-2024]. Pada 2020 penduduknya 9,499 juta jiwa[^wikidata].\n\n## Ekonomi\n\nPada 2024, PDB kota mencapai 1,3362 triliun yuan dengan struktur tiga sektor 1,8 / 50,3 / 47,9[^foshan-gov-2024]. Antara 2013 dan 2024 PDB tumbuh rata-rata 6,1% per tahun, dan pada 2024 PDB per kapita mencapai tingkat 130 ribu yuan[^foshan-gov-2024]. Pada 2024 jumlah perusahaan industri di atas ambang batas melampaui 10.000, dan industri manufaktur maju menyumbang 52,5% dari nilai tambah industri[^foshan-gov-2024]. Sektor swasta menyumbang lebih dari 60% PDB dan lebih dari 90% pelaku usaha; pada akhir 2024 kota ini memiliki 1,71 juta pelaku usaha[^foshan-gov-2024].\n\n## Budaya\n\nFoshan memiliki 15 warisan budaya takbenda tingkat nasional, 56 tingkat provinsi, dan 155 tingkat kota (2024)[^mct-2024]. Opera Kanton (Yueju) tercatat dalam daftar warisan takbenda UNESCO, dan Distrik Chancheng memiliki Museum Opera Kanton Guangdong yang dibangun di atas opera Kanton dan seni patung keramik Shiwan[^mct-2024]. Wing Chun dimasukkan pada 2021 ke dalam daftar nasional kelima warisan budaya takbenda[^foshan-gov-yongchun-2021]. Foshan dikenal sebagai \"Kota Seni Bela Diri Tiongkok\" dan salah satu tempat lahir utama seni bela diri selatan; kung fu, tari singa, dan balap perahu naga menjadi ikon budaya kota[^foshan-gov-wushu-2026]. Distrik Shunde adalah salah satu tempat lahir masakan Kanton dan pada 2014 ditetapkan sebagai Kota Gastronomi UNESCO[^unesco-shunde]. Keramik Shiwan, xiangyunsha (sutra Kanton), tari singa dan seni bela diri, kuliner Shunde, serta perahu naga Dijiao merupakan warisan takbenda khas Foshan[^foshan-gov-intangible-2026].\n\n## Transportasi\n\nJalur Guangfo dibuka pada 3 November 2010 sebagai jalur kereta antarkota bawah tanah pertama di Tiongkok dan jalur metro pertama Foshan[^gh-metro-2025]. Stasiun Foshan Barat dibuka pada 2017, dan pada 2024 ruas Foshan Barat–Guangzhou Selatan dari jalur lingkar Guangfo mulai beroperasi[^foshan-metro-3]. Jalur 3 Metro Foshan menghubungkan Stasiun Foshan Barat dan Bandara Foshan Shadi dengan jaringan[^foshan-metro-3]. Pada 2024 bandara di pusat Delta Sungai Mutiara (Guangzhou Baru) disetujui dan Bandara Foshan Shadi membuka terminal modular pertama di dunia; pada akhir 2023 panjang jalan tol kota mencapai 560 km[^foshan-gov-2024].\n\nJalur metro[^cptond]:\n\n- [[concept_foshan_metro_line_nanhaiyouguidianche1haoxian|Trem Nanhai Foshan jalur 1]]\n- [[concept_foshan_metro_line_2|Jalur 2 Metro Foshan]]\n- [[concept_foshan_metro_line_3|Jalur 3 Metro Foshan]]", "url": "/places/foshan.html", "lang": "id", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "tr", "zh-hant" ], "disambiguation": "Guangdong", "placeKind": "kota tingkat prefektur", "coordinates": { "latitude": 23.029167, "longitude": 113.105556 }, "adminArea": "Republik Rakyat Tiongkok · Guangdong · Foshan" }, "entities": null, "mentions": [ { "fromId": "place_foshan_shundehuanlehaian", "fromTitle": "顺德欢乐海岸站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-shundehuanlehaian.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_shunderenminyiyuan", "fromTitle": "顺德人民医院站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-shunderenminyiyuan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_shundexueyuan", "fromTitle": "顺德学院站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-shundexueyuan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_shundeyizhong", "fromTitle": "顺德一中站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-shundeyizhong.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_tanzhouhuizhan", "fromTitle": "潭洲会展站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-tanzhouhuizhan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_wanhua", "fromTitle": "湾华站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-wanhua.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_wenhanhugongyuan_jihuashiyanshi", "fromTitle": "文翰湖公园(季华实验室)站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-wenhanhugongyuan-jihuashiyanshi.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_xiadong", "fromTitle": "夏东站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-xiadong.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_xianyong", "fromTitle": "仙涌站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-xianyong.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_xiaodedong", "fromTitle": "孝德东站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-xiaodedong.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_xiaxi", "fromTitle": "夏西站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-xiaxi.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_xingyedonglu", "fromTitle": "兴业东路站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-xingyedonglu.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_xiyue", "fromTitle": "西约站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-xiyue.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_yayigongyuan", "fromTitle": "亚艺公园站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-yayigongyuan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_yuebu", "fromTitle": "岳步站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-yuebu.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_yuqijie", "fromTitle": "玉器街站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-yuqijie.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_zhangcha", "fromTitle": "张槎站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-zhangcha.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_zhenan", "fromTitle": "镇安站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-zhenan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_zhihuixincheng", "fromTitle": "智慧新城站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-zhihuixincheng.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_zhongqu", "fromTitle": "中区站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-zhongqu.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_foshan_zhongshangongyuan", "fromTitle": "中山公园站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/foshan-zhongshangongyuan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_guangzhou_beijiaogongyuan", "fromTitle": "北滘公园站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/guangzhou-beijiaogongyuan.html", "fromType": "place" }, { "fromId": "place_guangzhou_leigang", "fromTitle": "𧒽岗站", "fromUrl": "/id/places/guangzhou-leigang.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "lang": "id", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "tr", "zh-hant" ], "infoFields": [ { "key": "place_kind", "label": "Place kind", "value": "kota tingkat prefektur" }, { "key": "admin_area", "label": "Admin area", "value": "Republik Rakyat Tiongkok · Guangdong · Foshan" }, { "key": "coordinates", "label": "Coordinates", "value": "23.02917, 113.10556" }, { "key": "disambiguation", "label": "Disambiguation", "value": "Guangdong" } ], "pagination": { "page": 2, "pageSize": 50, "total": 73, "pageCount": 2, "prevUrl": "/id/places/foshan/relation/mentions.json" }, "relationsTotal": 6, "mentionsTotal": 73 }