{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "兰溪市", "description": "兰溪市，中华人民共和国浙江省下辖县级市，由金华市代管。", "url": "/id/places/zhejiang-lanxi.html", "entity": { "id": "place_cn_330781", "type": "place", "title": "兰溪市", "slug": "zhejiang-lanxi", "aliases": [ "Lanxi" ], "previousSlugs": [ "lanxi-jinhua" ], "summary": "兰溪市，中华人民共和国浙江省下辖县级市，由金华市代管。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 330781 兰溪市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1023793", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1023793" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "兰溪市", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E6%BA%AA%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T00:01:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 9, "body": "## 概况\n\n区域总面积为1310平方公里，占省域面积的1.3%。市人民政府驻兰江街道府前路81号。 兰溪市是浙江中西部重要的工业和旅游城市，曾是浙江省国有企业最集中的县级市，形成了以棉纺织造、化工医药、水泥建材以及冶炼、机械等传统产业为主的老工业基地，人称“小上海”。是“全国科技工作先进县市”“全国体育先进县市”“全国文化先进县市”“全国农村中医工作先进县市”“全国婚育新风进万家先进县市”“中国兰花之乡”等称号；是浙江省历史文化名城、浙江省卫生城市和浙江省文明城市；1999年被浙江省人民政府命名为小康县市；2005年被国家旅游局正式命名为“中国优秀旅游城市”[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 历史\n\n兰溪的历史从何时开始，没有文字记载。但20世纪七八十年代，兰溪就先后在永昌、溪西、香溪、马涧、横溪、殿山等地出土石斧、石锄、石刀、石犁、石箭头及印有原始图纹的陶片、陶罐、陶钵等属新石器时代中后期文化遗址遗存的工具和器皿。这证明，早在七千多年前，就有祖先在今兰溪一带生息。自唐朝以来，兰溪一直是浙中水陆交通枢纽，属工商贸易繁华之地。 夏至周，兰溪都在越地，春秋属越国，战国属楚国。秦实行郡县制，兰溪地属会稽郡乌伤县。 三国吴在此设三河戍。 唐咸亨五年（674年）因江南水路航运发达而兴起，建兰溪县。 元元贞元年（1295年）升为兰溪州，明洪武三年三月（1370年）复为县，隶金华府。 《明史/卷44·地理志》原文如下： 蘭谿府西。元蘭谿州。洪武三年三月降爲縣。東有銅山，舊產銅。西南有蘭溪，即瀫溪也，亦曰大溪，一自衢州之衢港，一自金華之婺港，會於西南蘭陰山下，北入嚴州界。西北有平渡巡檢司。北有靈泉鄉、龍巖鄉二巡檢司，廢。 溪以兰为名，兰溪方言常常称其大溪，现称兰江。因兰溪有山有水遂以谿名。 明代唐龙曾在《兰阴春馥》中写道：兰花十里照春水，山鸟无声香自幽 民国三年（1914年）废府设金华道，道尹居兰溪[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：29.216667, 119.472222[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/zhejiang-lanxi.html", "lang": "id", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "县级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 29.216667, "longitude": 119.472222 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·浙江省·金华市·兰溪市" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-admin-division", "slug": "admin-division", "name": "Pembagian administratif", "description": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.", "names": { "ar": "تقسيم إداري", "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung", "en": "Administrative division", "es": "División administrativa", "fr": "Division administrative", "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन", "id": "Pembagian administratif", "it": "Divisione amministrativa", "ja": "行政区画", "ko": "행정 구역", "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran", "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling", "pt": "Divisão administrativa", "ru": "Административное деление", "th": "เขตการปกครอง", "tr": "İdari bölüm", "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính", "zh": "行政区划", "zh-hant": "行政區劃" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.", "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.", "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.", "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.", "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.", "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।", "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.", "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.", "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。", "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.", "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.", "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.", "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.", "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.", "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์", "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.", "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.", "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。", "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。" }, "count": 39828 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_330781_in_330700", "fromId": "place_cn_330781", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_330700", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_330781", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Located in", "targetId": "place_cn_330700", "targetTitle": "金华市", "targetUrl": "/id/places/zhejiang-jinhua.html", "incoming": false } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "place_cn_330700", "fromTitle": "金华市", "fromUrl": "/id/places/zhejiang-jinhua.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "history": [ { "from": "1985-06-01", "title": "兰溪市", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1023793" ] } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 9, "updatedAt": "2026-11-11T00:01:24+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/id/places/zhejiang-lanxi/at/9.html" } ], "lang": "id", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "fallback": true, "infoFields": [ { "key": "place_kind", "label": "Place kind", "value": "县级市" }, { "key": "admin_area", "label": "Admin area", "value": "中华人民共和国·浙江省·金华市·兰溪市" }, { "key": "coordinates", "label": "Coordinates", "value": "29.21667, 119.47222" } ], "relationsTotal": 1, "relationCounts": [ { "relationType": "located_in", "incoming": false, "label": "Located in", "total": 1 } ], "mentionsTotal": 1 }