{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "上越新干线",
  "description": "连接东京～新潟的新干线。1982年开业，最高时速275公里。",
  "url": "/it/concepts/jp-shinkansen-joetsu.html",
  "entity": {
    "customFields": [
      {
        "key": "line_termini",
        "value": "東京〜新潟（线路为大宫～新潟）"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_opened",
        "value": "1982年11月15日"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_length",
        "value": "269.5km"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_stations",
        "value": "8（大宫～新潟间）"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_max_speed",
        "value": "275km/h"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_operator",
        "value": "东日本旅客铁道（JR东日本）"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_depots",
        "value": "新潟新干线车辆中心"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_status",
        "value": "运营中"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_owner",
        "value": "铁路建设・运输设施整备支援机构（整备新干线区间）/各JR公司"
      }
    ],
    "id": "concept_japan_shinkansen_joetsu",
    "type": "concept",
    "title": "上越新干线",
    "slug": "jp-shinkansen-joetsu",
    "summary": "连接东京～新潟的新干线。1982年开业，最高时速275公里。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-transit",
      "category-history",
      "category-railways"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-rail"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "ja-wiki",
        "title": "上越新幹線",
        "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%B6%8A%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A",
        "locator": "日本語ウィキペディア・公式サイト, 2026-10-28確認"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:40:46+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 16,
    "body": "## 概要\n\n上越新干线连接东京站与新潟站，大宫站～新潟站间营业里程269.5公里，最高时速275公里。东京～新潟约1小时37分。\n\n## 路线数据\n\n| 项目 | 内容 |\n|---|---|\n| 区间 | 大宫～新潟（列车运行至东京） |\n| 营业里程 | 269.5km（大宫～新潟） |\n| 车站数 | 大宫～新潟间8站（运行含东京、上野） |\n| 最高时速 | 275km/h |\n| 开业 | 1982年11月15日 |\n| 运营 | [[org_japan_jr_east|东日本旅客铁道（JR东日本）]] |\n| 车辆 | E7系、E2系 |\n\n## 主要车站\n\n东京、上野、大宫、熊谷、本庄早稻田、高崎、上毛高原、越后汤泽、新潟。越后汤泽站是滑雪与雪国观光的玄关口。",
    "url": "/concepts/jp-shinkansen-joetsu.html",
    "lang": "it",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "de",
      "en",
      "fr",
      "ja"
    ],
    "conceptKind": "rail_line"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-rail",
      "slug": "rail",
      "name": "Ferrovia",
      "description": "Linee, stazioni e gestori ferroviari.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "السكك الحديدية",
        "de": "Eisenbahn",
        "en": "Railway",
        "es": "Ferrocarril",
        "fr": "Chemin de fer",
        "hi": "रेलवे",
        "id": "Kereta api",
        "it": "Ferrovia",
        "ja": "鉄道",
        "ko": "철도",
        "ms": "Kereta api",
        "nl": "Spoorweg",
        "pt": "Caminho de ferro",
        "ru": "Железная дорога",
        "th": "ทางรถไฟ",
        "tr": "Demiryolu",
        "vi": "Đường sắt",
        "zh": "铁路",
        "zh-hant": "鐵路"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "خطوط السكك الحديدية ومحطاتها والمشغلون.",
        "de": "Bahnstrecken, Bahnhöfe und Betreiber.",
        "en": "Railway lines, stations and operating companies.",
        "es": "Líneas, estaciones y operadores ferroviarios.",
        "fr": "Lignes, gares et opérateurs ferroviaires.",
        "hi": "रेलवे लाइनें, स्टेशन और संचालक संस्थाएँ।",
        "id": "Jalur, stasiun, dan operator kereta api.",
        "it": "Linee, stazioni e gestori ferroviari.",
        "ja": "鉄道路線・駅・運営事業者。",
        "ko": "철도 노선, 역, 운영 기관.",
        "ms": "Laluan, stesen dan pengendali kereta api.",
        "nl": "Spoorlijnen, stations en vervoerders.",
        "pt": "Linhas, estações e operadores ferroviários.",
        "ru": "Железнодорожные линии, станции и операторы.",
        "th": "เส้นทาง สถานี และผู้ให้บริการรถไฟ",
        "tr": "Demiryolu hatları, istasyonları ve işletmecileri.",
        "vi": "Tuyến, ga và đơn vị vận hành đường sắt.",
        "zh": "铁路线路、车站与运营机构。",
        "zh-hant": "鐵路路線、車站與營運機構。"
      },
      "count": 58
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "concept_japan_admin_rail_overview",
      "fromTitle": "日本的行政区划与铁路",
      "fromUrl": "/it/concepts/japan-admin-rail-overview.html",
      "fromType": "concept"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_country",
      "fromTitle": "日本",
      "fromUrl": "/it/places/japan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_gunma",
      "fromTitle": "群马县",
      "fromUrl": "/it/places/jp-pref-gunma.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_niigata",
      "fromTitle": "新潟县",
      "fromUrl": "/it/places/jp-pref-niigata.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_saitama",
      "fromTitle": "埼玉县",
      "fromUrl": "/it/places/jp-pref-saitama.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 16,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T17:40:46+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/it/concepts/jp-shinkansen-joetsu/at/16.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "it",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "de",
    "en",
    "fr",
    "ja"
  ],
  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "concept_kind",
      "label": "Concept kind",
      "value": "Linea ferroviaria"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_opened",
      "label": "Opened",
      "value": "1982年11月15日"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_length",
      "label": "Length",
      "value": "269.5km"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_stations",
      "label": "Stations",
      "value": "8（大宫～新潟间）"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_termini",
      "label": "Termini",
      "value": "東京〜新潟（线路为大宫～新潟）"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_max_speed",
      "label": "Maximum speed",
      "value": "275km/h"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_status",
      "label": "Status",
      "value": "运营中"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_operator",
      "label": "Operator",
      "value": "东日本旅客铁道（JR东日本）"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_owner",
      "label": "Owner",
      "value": "铁路建设・运输设施整备支援机构（整备新干线区间）/各JR公司"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_depots",
      "label": "Depots",
      "value": "新潟新干线车辆中心"
    }
  ],
  "mentionsTotal": 5
}