{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "光文社",
  "description": "光文社是1945年创立、总部位于东京都文京区音羽的日本综合出版社，属以講談社为中心的音羽集团，以“カッパ・ブックス”和《女性自身》等知名。",
  "url": "/it/organizations/kobunsha.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "organization_kobunsha",
    "type": "organization",
    "title": "光文社",
    "slug": "kobunsha",
    "aliases": [
      "株式会社光文社",
      "Kobunsha",
      "Kobunsha Co., Ltd."
    ],
    "summary": "光文社是1945年创立、总部位于东京都文京区音羽的日本综合出版社，属以講談社为中心的音羽集团，以“カッパ・ブックス”和《女性自身》等知名。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-literature"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-publishing",
      "tag-literature"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "s1",
        "title": "光文社",
        "author": "Wikipedia 日本語版",
        "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/光文社",
        "locator": "2026-11-01 访问"
      },
      {
        "id": "s2",
        "title": "講談社",
        "author": "Wikipedia 日本語版",
        "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/講談社",
        "locator": "2026-11-01 访问"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:29:48+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T03:29:48+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 1,
    "body": "**光文社**（株式会社光文社，Kobunsha Co., Ltd.）是1945年10月1日在[[place_japan_pref_tokyo|东京]]创立的日本综合出版社，属以[[organization_kodansha|講談社]]为中心的“音羽集团”[^s1]。\n\n## 沿革\n\n光文社起源于1944年7月15日应陆军报道部要求作为講談社关系企业设立的“日本報道社”[^s1]。1945年战后，講談社成为出版界追究战争责任的主要对象，其经营层为防万一组建了光文社；講談社社史记为1945年9月5日以变更日本報道社章程的方式设立[^s1]。同年11月创刊综合月刊《光》，开始出版活动[^s1]。\n\n神吉晴夫与初代总编辑加藤一夫使该社接连推出畅销书；1954年创刊的“カッパ・ブックス”引发了日本的新书热潮[^s1]。1970年爆发劳资争议，神吉于年内辞去社长，争议至1977年才平息[^s1]。1996年，位于文京区音羽的新本社大楼建成[^s1]。\n\n## 职能与业务\n\n杂志方面，连载手冢治虫《铁臂阿童木》的《少年》开创了战后月刊少年漫画杂志的黄金时代，1958年创刊的周刊《女性自身》使“OL”一词得以普及；该社传统上擅长女性杂志，发行《JJ》《CLASSY.》《VERY》《STORY》等[^s1]。图书方面，该社出版过松本清张《点与线》、小松左京《日本沉没》等畅销书，并创办光文社文库、光文社新书和光文社古典新译文库[^s1]。\n\n## 现状\n\n主要股东为講談社（45.8%）和野间文化财团（40.3%）[^s1]。2023年营收为159亿日元，员工275人[^s1]。",
    "url": "/organizations/kobunsha.html",
    "lang": "it",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh"
    ],
    "orgKind": "publisher",
    "founded": {
      "year": 1945,
      "month": 10,
      "day": 1,
      "precision": "day",
      "display": "1945年10月1日"
    },
    "orgStatus": "active",
    "headquartersNote": "日本东京都文京区音羽1丁目16番6号（1996年新本社大楼建成）"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-publishing",
      "slug": "publishing",
      "name": "Editoria",
      "description": "Periodici, libri e organizzazioni editoriali.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "النشر",
        "de": "Verlagswesen",
        "en": "Publishing",
        "es": "Edición",
        "fr": "Édition",
        "hi": "प्रकाशन",
        "id": "Penerbitan",
        "it": "Editoria",
        "ja": "出版",
        "ko": "출판",
        "ms": "Penerbitan",
        "nl": "Uitgeverij",
        "pt": "Edição",
        "ru": "Издательское дело",
        "th": "การพิมพ์",
        "tr": "Yayıncılık",
        "vi": "Xuất bản",
        "zh": "出版",
        "zh-hant": "出版"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "الدوريات والكتب ومؤسسات النشر.",
        "de": "Zeitschriften, Bücher und Verlagshäuser.",
        "en": "Periodicals, books and publishing organizations.",
        "es": "Publicaciones periódicas, libros y organizaciones editoriales.",
        "fr": "Périodiques, livres et organisations d'édition.",
        "hi": "पत्रिकाएँ, पुस्तकें और प्रकाशन संस्थाएँ।",
        "id": "Terbitan berkala, buku, dan lembaga penerbitan.",
        "it": "Periodici, libri e organizzazioni editoriali.",
        "ja": "定期刊行物・書籍・出版機関。",
        "ko": "정기간행물, 도서, 출판 기관.",
        "ms": "Terbitan berkala, buku dan organisasi penerbitan.",
        "nl": "Tijdschriften, boeken en uitgeverijen.",
        "pt": "Publicações periódicas, livros e organizações editoriais.",
        "ru": "Периодические издания, книги и издательства.",
        "th": "วารสาร หนังสือ และองค์กรผู้พิมพ์",
        "tr": "Süreli yayınlar, kitaplar ve yayın kuruluşları.",
        "vi": "Ấn phẩm định kỳ, sách và tổ chức xuất bản.",
        "zh": "期刊、书籍与出版组织。",
        "zh-hant": "期刊、書籍與出版組織。"
      },
      "count": 35
    },
    {
      "id": "tag-literature",
      "slug": "literature",
      "name": "Letteratura",
      "description": "Creazione letteraria, opere e concezioni della letteratura.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "الأدب",
        "de": "Literatur",
        "en": "Literature",
        "es": "Literatura",
        "fr": "Littérature",
        "hi": "साहित्य",
        "id": "Sastra",
        "it": "Letteratura",
        "ja": "文学",
        "ko": "문학",
        "ms": "Kesusasteraan",
        "nl": "Literatuur",
        "pt": "Literatura",
        "ru": "Литература",
        "th": "วรรณกรรม",
        "tr": "Edebiyat",
        "vi": "Văn học",
        "zh": "文学",
        "zh-hant": "文學"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "الإبداع الأدبي والأعمال والتصورات الأدبية.",
        "de": "Literarisches Schaffen, Werke und Literaturverständnis.",
        "en": "Literary writing, works and ideas about literature.",
        "es": "Creación literaria, obras e ideas sobre la literatura.",
        "fr": "Création littéraire, œuvres et conceptions de la littérature.",
        "hi": "साहित्यिक सृजन, कृतियाँ और साहित्यिक विचार।",
        "id": "Karya sastra, ciptaan, dan gagasan tentang sastra.",
        "it": "Creazione letteraria, opere e concezioni della letteratura.",
        "ja": "文学創作・作品・文学観念。",
        "ko": "문학 창작, 작품, 문학 관념.",
        "ms": "Karya sastera, ciptaan dan gagasan kesusasteraan.",
        "nl": "Literair werk, oeuvres en opvattingen over literatuur.",
        "pt": "Criação literária, obras e conceções sobre a literatura.",
        "ru": "Литературное творчество, произведения и представления о литературе.",
        "th": "การสร้างสรรค์วรรณกรรม ผลงาน และแนวคิดทางวรรณกรรม",
        "tr": "Edebî üretim, eserler ve edebiyat anlayışları.",
        "vi": "Sáng tác văn học, tác phẩm và quan niệm văn học.",
        "zh": "文学创作、作品与文学观念。",
        "zh-hant": "文學創作、作品與文學觀念。"
      },
      "count": 27
    }
  ],
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      "toId": "organization_kodansha",
      "note": "講談社持股45.8%，属以講談社为中心的音羽集团。",
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  "history": [
    {
      "from": "1945-10-01",
      "title": "株式会社光文社创立",
      "name": "株式会社光文社",
      "note": "講談社社史记为1945年9月5日以变更日本報道社章程的方式设立。",
      "sources": [
        "s1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "from": "1944-07-15",
      "to": "1945",
      "title": "前身日本報道社设立",
      "name": "日本報道社",
      "note": "应陆军报道部要求作为講談社关系企业设立。",
      "sources": [
        "s1"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T03:29:48+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
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      "url": "/it/organizations/kobunsha/at/1.html"
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  "availableLangs": [
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  "fallback": true,
  "infoFields": [
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      "key": "org_kind",
      "label": "Organization kind",
      "value": "Casa editrice"
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      "key": "founded",
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    {
      "key": "org_status",
      "label": "Status",
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    {
      "key": "headquarters_note",
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      "value": "日本东京都文京区音羽1丁目16番6号（1996年新本社大楼建成）"
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