{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "Persone", "url": "/it/people-114.html", "entities": [ { "id": "person_hnlib_c1c9146aadbf", "type": "person", "title": "埃里克·乔根森", "slug": "eric-jorgenson", "aliases": [ "Eric Jorgenson", "乔根森" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-qiao-gen-sen" ], "summary": "埃里克·乔根森是《纳瓦尔宝典》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1828", "title": "纳瓦尔宝典", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1828", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:44:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "埃里克·乔根森是《[[work_hnlib_b27480e78182|纳瓦尔宝典]]》[^online-1828]的作者。", "url": "/people/eric-jorgenson.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_eaa5fd960bc5", "type": "person", "title": "李加宁", "slug": "li-jia-ning", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-li-jia-ning" ], "summary": "李加宁是《风筝》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-16", "title": "风筝", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/16", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "hnlib-feng-zheng", "title": "风筝", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/16", "locator": "海宁市图书馆书目记录：作者、出版社、出版日期、ISBN" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:36:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:44:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 8, "body": "## 概况\n\n李加宁是长篇小说《[[work_hnlib_26c6b6d464b7|风筝]]》的作者[^hnlib-feng-zheng]。\n\n## 作品\n\n《风筝》由花城出版社于2008年出版，馆藏版本 ISBN 为 978-7-5360-4350-3[^hnlib-feng-zheng]。", "url": "/people/li-jia-ning.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_d6a3ccd1ddcc", "type": "person", "title": "迈克尔·道布斯", "slug": "michael-dobbs", "aliases": [ "Michael Dobbs" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-mai-ke-er-dao-bu-si" ], "summary": "迈克尔·道布斯是《纸牌屋》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-402", "title": "纸牌屋", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/402", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:44:01+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "迈克尔·道布斯是《[[work_hnlib_893361a4f843|纸牌屋]]》[^online-402]的作者。", "url": "/people/michael-dobbs.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_ebb05d09880b", "type": "person", "title": "匡扶绘", "slug": "kuang-fu-hui", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-kuang-fu-hui" ], "summary": "匡扶绘是《纳闷集》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1726", "title": "纳闷集", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1726", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "匡扶绘是《[[work_hnlib_874ead6064f2|纳闷集]]》[^online-1726]的作者。", "url": "/people/kuang-fu-hui.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_5e4484d7c856", "type": "person", "title": "纪尧姆·巴伊", "slug": "guillaume-bailly", "aliases": [ "Guillaume Bailly", "巴伊" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ba-yi-g-u-i-l-l-a-u-m-e-b-a-i-l-l-y" ], "summary": "纪尧姆·巴伊是《笑着告别》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1936", "title": "笑着告别", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1936", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "纪尧姆·巴伊是《[[work_hnlib_e3beeb663b17|笑着告别]]》[^online-1936]的作者。", "url": "/people/guillaume-bailly.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_d5b4a117fe3d", "type": "person", "title": "人民日报文艺部", "slug": "ren-min-ri-bao-wen-yi-bu", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ren-min-ri-bao-wen-yi-bu" ], "summary": "人民日报文艺部是《榜样》和《长在心中的大树》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1905", "title": "榜样", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1905", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "online-1954", "title": "长在心中的大树", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1954", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:43+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:53+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "人民日报文艺部是《[[work_hnlib_1e224da3c3dd|榜样]]》[^online-1905]和《[[work_hnlib_df7812a1624c|长在心中的大树]]》[^online-1954]的作者。", "url": "/people/ren-min-ri-bao-wen-yi-bu.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_841a2fa3ea18", "type": "person", "title": "李智超", "slug": "li-zhi-chao", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-li-zhi-chao" ], "summary": "李智超是《穿过你的时光我的年华》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-8", "title": "穿过你的时光我的年华", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/8", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:58+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:48+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "李智超是《穿过你的时光我的年华》[^online-8]的作者。", "url": "/people/li-zhi-chao.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_6069a52a39e9", "type": "person", "title": "尾鱼", "slug": "wei-yu", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-wei-yu" ], "summary": "尾鱼是《枭起青壤》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1863", "title": "枭起青壤", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1863", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:34+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "尾鱼是《[[work_hnlib_c6539a0e0649|枭起青壤]]》[^online-1863]的作者。", "url": "/people/wei-yu.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_a99fb7795d21", "type": "person", "title": "朴信英", "slug": "park-shin-young", "aliases": [ "박신영" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-pu-xin-ying" ], "summary": "朴信英是《童话里隐藏的世界史》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1744", "title": "童话里隐藏的世界史", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1744", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "朴信英是《[[work_hnlib_4509a37db4d9|童话里隐藏的世界史]]》[^online-1744]的作者。", "url": "/people/park-shin-young.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_84cd6578f160", "type": "person", "title": "丹尼尔·查莫维茨", "slug": "daniel-chamovitz", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-dan-ni-er-cha-mo-wei-ci" ], "summary": "丹尼尔·查莫维茨是《植物知道生命的答案》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-434", "title": "植物知道生命的答案", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/434", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-chamovitz", "title": "Daniel Chamovitz - Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Chamovitz", "locator": "身份与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n丹尼尔·查莫维茨（Daniel Chamovitz）是美国植物生物学家。[^wiki-chamovitz]\n\n## 创作\n\n他著有科普作品《植物知道生命的答案》（What a Plant Knows），从科学角度介绍植物如何感知光线、气味、触碰和记忆。[^wiki-chamovitz]\n\n## 作品\n\n丹尼尔·查莫维茨是《[[work_hnlib_b4e5ea1b60d7|植物知道生命的答案]]》[^online-434]的作者。", "url": "/people/daniel-chamovitz.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_bafcc2ebd54b", "type": "person", "title": "菲利普·波佐·迪·博尔戈", "slug": "philippe-pozzo-di-borgo", "aliases": [ "Philippe Pozzo di Borgo" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-fei-li-pu-bo-zuo-di-bo-er-ge" ], "summary": "菲利普·波佐·迪·博尔戈是《第二次呼吸》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-309", "title": "第二次呼吸", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/309", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:02+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:38+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "菲利普·波佐·迪·博尔戈是《[[work_hnlib_809990923c18|第二次呼吸]]》[^online-309]的作者。", "url": "/people/philippe-pozzo-di-borgo.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_c33c674e5047", "type": "person", "title": "保罗·奥斯特", "slug": "paul-auster", "aliases": [ "Paul Auster", "奥斯特" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ao-si-te" ], "summary": "保罗·奥斯特是美国小说家，《穷途，墨路》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-411", "title": "穷途，墨路", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/411", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "src-auster", "title": "保罗·奥斯特 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9", "locator": "生平、代表作与《穷途墨路》" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:58+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:34+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n保罗·奥斯特（Paul Auster，1947年—2024年）是美国小说家、诗人、剧作家、译者与电影导演。[^src-auster]\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n他1947年生于新泽西州纽瓦克，成名代表作是《纽约三部曲》，作品常讨论人生的无常与无限，被文坛誉为“穿胶鞋的卡夫卡”。[^src-auster]\n\n## 作品\n\n他著有自传体作品《[[work_hnlib_1f03a56a45a5|穷途，墨路]]》[^online-411]，讲述了他年轻时为维持经济平衡而挣扎的经历。[^src-auster]", "url": "/people/paul-auster.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_a8c06a1ba919", "type": "person", "title": "威廉·扬", "slug": "william-p-young", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-wei-lian-yang" ], "summary": "威廉·扬是《棚屋》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-130", "title": "棚屋", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/130", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-young", "title": "William P. Young - Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_P._Young", "locator": "身份与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n威廉·扬（William P. Young）是加拿大作家。[^wiki-young]\n\n## 创作\n\n他的处女作长篇小说《棚屋》（The Shack，2007年）讲述一位父亲在丧女之痛中获得信仰慰藉的故事，全球销量逾千万册，并被改编为电影。[^wiki-young]\n\n## 作品\n\n威廉·扬是《[[work_hnlib_6a33968f3bc0|棚屋]]》[^online-130]的作者。", "url": "/people/william-p-young.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_4ad6716b3e7c", "type": "person", "title": "十四阙", "slug": "shi-si-que", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-shi-si-que" ], "summary": "十四阙是《祸国.来宜》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1764", "title": "祸国.来宜", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1764", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:53+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "十四阙是《[[work_hnlib_3d26997f873c|祸国.来宜]]》[^online-1764]的作者。", "url": "/people/shi-si-que.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_bc9d3c1f6dcd", "type": "person", "title": "柏拉图", "slug": "plato", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-gu-xi-la-bo-la-tu" ], "summary": "柏拉图是《柏拉图文艺对话集》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1908", "title": "柏拉图文艺对话集", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1908", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-plato", "title": "柏拉图 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/柏拉图", "locator": "生平与思想" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n柏拉图（Plato，约公元前428年—约公元前347年）是古希腊哲学家，苏格拉底的学生、亚里士多德的老师，西方哲学的奠基人之一。[^wiki-plato]\n\n## 思想与创作\n\n柏拉图在雅典创办学园，以对话体写下《理想国》《会饮篇》《斐多篇》等著作，提出了理念论等思想，对西方哲学、政治学和教育学影响深远。[^wiki-plato]\n\n## 作品\n\n柏拉图是《[[work_hnlib_836199386cd0|柏拉图文艺对话集]]》[^online-1908]的作者。", "url": "/people/plato.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_4af86b5f62df", "type": "person", "title": "艾瑞克·帕瑟", "slug": "aric-prather", "aliases": [ "Aric Prather", "帕瑟" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-pa-se" ], "summary": "艾瑞克·帕瑟是美国睡眠科学家，《睡眠七处方》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1999", "title": "睡眠七处方", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1999", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "src-prather", "title": "The Seven-Day Sleep Prescription by Aric Prather", "url": "https://www.penguin.com.au/books/the-seven-day-sleep-prescription-9780241600344", "locator": "作者身份与书介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:53+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n艾瑞克·帕瑟（Aric Prather）是美国睡眠科学家，加州大学旧金山分校精神病学与行为科学教授，并担任该校衰老、新陈代谢和情绪中心的联合主任，同时是一名执业临床心理学家，在该校失眠诊所工作。[^src-prather]\n\n## 作品\n\n他著有《[[work_hnlib_5ee5b7370858|睡眠七处方]]》[^online-1999]（原著《The Seven-Day Sleep Prescription》），提炼出七个基础策略，帮助读者利用身体已知的方法改善睡眠。[^src-prather]", "url": "/people/aric-prather.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_c23b83c48682", "type": "person", "title": "海莲·汉芙", "slug": "helene-hanff", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-hai-lian-han-fu" ], "summary": "海莲·汉芙是《查令十字街84号》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-578", "title": "查令十字街84号", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/578", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-hanff", "title": "Helene Hanff - Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helene_Hanff", "locator": "身份与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:38+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n海莲·汉芙（Helene Hanff，1916年—1997年）是美国作家、编剧。[^wiki-hanff]\n\n## 创作\n\n她最知名的作品是书信集《查令十字街84号》，记录了她与伦敦一家旧书店长达二十年的通信，该书后被改编为电影和舞台剧。[^wiki-hanff]\n\n## 作品\n\n海莲·汉芙是《[[work_hnlib_210dea56a83c|查令十字街84号]]》[^online-578]的作者。", "url": "/people/helene-hanff.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_c88913d64aa2", "type": "person", "title": "路易斯·洛伦索", "slug": "luis-lourenco", "aliases": [ "Luís Lourenço", "洛伦索" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-pu-luo-lun-suo" ], "summary": "路易斯·洛伦索是葡萄牙体育记者，《穆里尼奥传》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-286", "title": "穆里尼奥传", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/286", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "src-lourenco", "title": "穆里尼奥传", "url": "https://www.sanmin.com.tw/product/index/004495847", "locator": "作者简介与书介：路易斯·洛伦索，葡萄牙体育记者，穆里尼奥发小" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:58+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n路易斯·洛伦索（Luís Lourenço）是葡萄牙体育记者，也是何塞·穆里尼奥的发小与好友。[^src-lourenco]\n\n## 作品\n\n他受穆里尼奥授权撰写了穆里尼奥官方传记《[[work_hnlib_394f57f2d773|穆里尼奥传]]》[^online-286]（原名《葡萄牙制造》），书中穿插了大量穆里尼奥的口述实录。[^src-lourenco]", "url": "/people/luis-lourenco.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_2216abf4b319", "type": "person", "title": "《朱镕基答记者问》编辑组", "slug": "zhu-rong-ji-da-ji-zhe-wen-bian-ji-zu", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-zhu-rong-ji-da-ji-zhe-wen-bian-ji-zu" ], "summary": "《朱镕基答记者问》编辑组是《朱镕基答记者问》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-66", "title": "朱镕基答记者问", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/66", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "《朱镕基答记者问》编辑组是《朱镕基答记者问》[^online-66]的作者。", "url": "/people/zhu-rong-ji-da-ji-zhe-wen-bian-ji-zu.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_c94ebbb280d2", "type": "person", "title": "许烺光", "slug": "xu-lang-guang", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-xu-lang-guang" ], "summary": "许烺光是《祖荫下》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1946", "title": "祖荫下", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1946", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:53+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:06+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "许烺光是《[[work_hnlib_463dfc00a9b3|祖荫下]]》[^online-1946]的作者。", "url": "/people/xu-lang-guang.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_4b703fab2847", "type": "person", "title": "廖恒", "slug": "liao-heng", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-liao-heng" ], "summary": "廖恒是《极简学习法》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1830", "title": "极简学习法", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1830", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:34+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:43:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "廖恒是《[[work_hnlib_d4ecdc4567db|极简学习法]]》[^online-1830]的作者。", "url": "/people/liao-heng.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_1d8559c0b9ba", "type": "person", "title": "于赓哲", "slug": "yu-geng-zhe", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-yu-geng-zhe" ], "summary": "于赓哲是《盛唐到底盛在哪儿》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1857", "title": "盛唐到底盛在哪儿", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1857", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "于赓哲是《[[work_hnlib_416271780517|盛唐到底盛在哪儿]]》[^online-1857]的作者。", "url": "/people/yu-geng-zhe.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_570ae6911af0", "type": "person", "title": "克里斯托夫·加尔法德", "slug": "christophe-galfard", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-jia-er-fa-de" ], "summary": "克里斯托夫·加尔法德是《极简宇宙史》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-574", "title": "极简宇宙史", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/574", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-galfard", "title": "Christophe Galfard - Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christophe_Galfard", "locator": "身份与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:34+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:52+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n克里斯托夫·加尔法德（Christophe Galfard）是法国理论物理学家、科普作家。[^wiki-galfard]\n\n## 创作\n\n他师从史蒂芬·霍金从事黑洞与宇宙学研究，著有科普作品《极简宇宙史》（The Universe in Your Hand），以通俗语言介绍量子力学与宇宙起源。[^wiki-galfard]\n\n## 作品\n\n加尔法德是《[[work_hnlib_86495e0154d2|极简宇宙史]]》[^online-574]的作者。", "url": "/people/christophe-galfard.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_bd6f5d2a0127", "type": "person", "title": "鲁思·本尼迪克特", "slug": "ruth-benedict", "aliases": [ "Ruth Benedict", "本尼迪克特" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ben-ni-di-ke-te" ], "summary": "鲁思·本尼迪克特是美国文化人类学家，《菊与刀》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-136", "title": "看不懂的日本人", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/136", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "src-benedict", "title": "鲁思·本尼迪克特 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E9%B2%81%E6%80%9D%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%E5%B0%BC%E8%BF%AA%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9", "locator": "生平与《菊与刀》" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n鲁思·本尼迪克特（Ruth Benedict，1887年—1948年）是美国文化人类学家。[^src-benedict]\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n她在第二次世界大战末期受美国政府委托研究日本社会与民族性，1946年将研究成果整理出版为《菊与刀》，该书被公认为现代“日本学”的开山之作。[^src-benedict]\n\n## 作品\n\n她是《[[work_hnlib_2c863ee2eabc|看不懂的日本人]]》[^online-136]的作者之一。", "url": "/people/ruth-benedict.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_6e3072b4d978", "type": "person", "title": "弗格斯·奥康奈尔", "slug": "fergus-o-connell", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ao-kang-nai-er" ], "summary": "弗格斯·奥康奈尔是《极简主义》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-660", "title": "极简主义", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/660", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "src-oconnell", "title": "《极简主义——风靡欧美的工作与生活理念》作者介绍", "url": "https://e.dangdang.com/touch/products/1900670603.html", "locator": "作者简介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:34+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n弗格斯·奥康奈尔（Fergus O'Connell）是英国项目管理与时间管理专家，ETP公司创始人。[^src-oconnell]\n\n## 创作\n\n他提出了结构化项目管理方法，著有《极简主义：风靡欧美的工作与生活理念》，主张以极简思维理清事情的优先顺序。[^src-oconnell]\n\n## 作品\n\n奥康奈尔是《[[work_hnlib_e01578514898|极简主义]]》[^online-660]的作者。", "url": "/people/fergus-o-connell.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_cf031713cf36", "type": "person", "title": "玛丽·安·麦金", "slug": "mary-ann-mackin", "aliases": [ "Mary Ann Mackin", "麦金" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-mai-jin" ], "summary": "玛丽·安·麦金是《盖茨是这样培养的》的合著者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-114", "title": "盖茨是这样培养的", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/114", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "src-gates-sr", "title": "过去的八年里，比尔·盖茨推荐过的所有书籍", "url": "https://www.36kr.com/p/1722554793985", "locator": "《Showing Up for Life》，作者 Bill Gates Sr.，中文译作《盖茨是这样培养的》" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:41+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n玛丽·安·麦金（Mary Ann Mackin）是《盖茨是这样培养的》的合著者。[^src-gates-sr]\n\n## 作品\n\n她与威廉·H·盖茨合著有《[[work_hnlib_3a19dfd37da1|盖茨是这样培养的]]》[^online-114]（原著《Showing Up for Life》），该书源自盖茨家族的家训讲述，谈论克服障碍、专注工作、珍惜时间等议题。[^src-gates-sr]", "url": "/people/mary-ann-mackin.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_cdd2c6d477a0", "type": "person", "title": "哈珀·李", "slug": "harper-lee", "aliases": [ "Harper Lee", "哈波·李" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-li" ], "summary": "哈珀·李（Harper Lee，1926年—2016年）是美国作家、小说家，《杀死一只知更鸟》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1710", "title": "杀死一只知更鸟", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1710", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q182658", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182658", "locator": "P569 出生日期；P570 去世日期；P19 出生地；P106 职业；P27 国籍；P800 代表作；P166 所获奖项" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 生平\n\n1926年4月28日生于门罗维尔，2016年2月19日去世，是美国作家、小说家。[^wikidata]\n\n## 作品\n\n写有《[[work_hnlib_f3048d600e7b|杀死一只知更鸟]]》[^online-1710]。代表作还有《设立守望者》。[^wikidata]\n\n## 奖项\n\n获国家艺术奖章、总统自由勋章（2007年）、普利策小说奖（1961年）和阿拉巴马女性名人堂（2019年）。[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/harper-lee.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1926, "month": 4, "day": 28, "precision": "day", "display": "1926年4月28日" }, "death": { "year": 2016, "month": 2, "day": 19, "precision": "day", "display": "2016年2月19日" }, "occupations": [ "作家", "小说家" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_10fded861eec", "type": "person", "title": "舒行", "slug": "shu-xing", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-shu-xing" ], "summary": "舒行是《百合花摇曳》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1939", "title": "百合花摇曳", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1939", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "舒行是《[[work_hnlib_74afac0d9663|百合花摇曳]]》[^online-1939]的作者。", "url": "/people/shu-xing.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_25997991eed8", "type": "person", "title": "威廉·H·盖茨", "slug": "william-h-gates-sr", "aliases": [ "William H. Gates Sr.", "盖茨" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-gai-ci" ], "summary": "威廉·H·盖茨是美国律师、慈善活动家，《盖茨是这样培养的》的合著者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-114", "title": "盖茨是这样培养的", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/114", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "src-gates-sr", "title": "过去的八年里，比尔·盖茨推荐过的所有书籍", "url": "https://www.36kr.com/p/1722554793985", "locator": "《Showing Up for Life》，作者 Bill Gates Sr.，中文译作《盖茨是这样培养的》" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:49+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n威廉·H·盖茨（William H. Gates Sr.）是美国律师、慈善活动家，也是比尔·盖茨的父亲。[^src-gates-sr]\n\n## 作品\n\n他与玛丽·安·麦金合著有《[[work_hnlib_3a19dfd37da1|盖茨是这样培养的]]》[^online-114]（原著《Showing Up for Life》），书中以家书般的讲述谈论克服障碍、专注工作、珍惜时间等议题。[^src-gates-sr]", "url": "/people/william-h-gates-sr.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_8cc70a1b0c02", "type": "person", "title": "吴晗", "slug": "wu-han", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-wu-han" ], "summary": "吴晗是《朱元璋传.2版》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1882", "title": "朱元璋传.2版", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1882", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-wuhan", "title": "吴晗 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/吴晗", "locator": "生平与著作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n吴晗（1909年—1969年）是中国历史学家，明史专家，曾任北京市副市长。[^wiki-wuhan]\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n吴晗早年就读于清华大学，后长期从事明史研究，著有《朱元璋传》等；他因历史剧《海瑞罢官》在20世纪60年代受到批判，1969年去世。[^wiki-wuhan]\n\n## 作品\n\n吴晗是《[[work_hnlib_fe4f66031dbe|朱元璋传.2版]]》[^online-1882]的作者。", "url": "/people/wu-han.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_00cf0d89b156", "type": "person", "title": "麻耶雄嵩", "slug": "maya-yutaka", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-ma-ye-xiong-song" ], "summary": "麻耶雄嵩是《有翼之暗》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-500", "title": "有翼之暗", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/500", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-maya", "title": "麻耶雄嵩 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/麻耶雄嵩", "locator": "生平与出道作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:27+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:12+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n麻耶雄嵩（Maya Yutaka，1969年—）是日本推理作家，京都大学推理小说研究会成员。[^wiki-maya]\n\n## 创作\n\n1991年，他在岛田庄司的提携下发表长篇小说《有翼之暗》，正式出道；代表作《独眼少女》同时获得日本推理作家协会奖和本格推理大奖。[^wiki-maya]\n\n## 作品\n\n麻耶雄嵩是《[[work_hnlib_4ca6fb5e2b52|有翼之暗]]》[^online-500]的作者。", "url": "/people/maya-yutaka.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_cbcd8ac673ad", "type": "person", "title": "品特", "slug": "hnlib-author-pin-te", "summary": "品特是《归于尘土》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-291", "title": "归于尘土", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/291", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:30:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "品特是《[[work_hnlib_a05f594dfccf|归于尘土]]》[^online-291]的作者。", "url": "/people/hnlib-author-pin-te.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_3dced5d579c6", "type": "person", "title": "张晓晗", "slug": "zhang-xiao-han", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-1-9-9-1-zhang-xiao-han" ], "summary": "张晓晗是《末日那年我21》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-397", "title": "末日那年我21", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/397", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:42:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "张晓晗是《[[work_hnlib_979340436744|末日那年我21]]》[^online-397]的作者。", "url": "/people/zhang-xiao-han.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_49ae6fa19197", "type": "person", "title": "童浏义", "slug": "tong-liu-yi", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-tong-liu-yi" ], "summary": "童浏义是《有六商的人有大出息》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-261", "title": "有六商的人有大出息", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/261", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:27+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:41:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "童浏义是《[[work_hnlib_060d414e490e|有六商的人有大出息]]》[^online-261]的作者。", "url": "/people/tong-liu-yi.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_839db066102b", "type": "person", "title": "迈克尔·布鲁克斯", "slug": "michael-brooks", "aliases": [ "Michael Brooks" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-bu-lu-ke-si-m-i-c-h-a-e-l-b-r-o-o-k-s" ], "summary": "迈克尔·布鲁克斯是《未来科技的13个密码》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1784", "title": "未来科技的13个密码", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1784", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-brooks", "title": "Michael Brooks (science writer) - Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Brooks_(science_writer)", "locator": "身份与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:41:48+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 概况\n\n迈克尔·布鲁克斯（Michael Brooks）是英国科普作家、记者，拥有量子物理学博士学位，曾任《新科学家》杂志顾问。[^wiki-brooks]\n\n## 创作\n\n他的代表作《未来科技的13个密码》（13 Things That Don't Make Sense，2009年）探讨了当时科学尚未解释的十三个谜团。[^wiki-brooks]\n\n## 作品\n\n布鲁克斯是《[[work_hnlib_eb81b9ec0fd1|未来科技的13个密码]]》[^online-1784]的作者。", "url": "/people/michael-brooks.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_9876b14e1faf", "type": "person", "title": "韦伯", "slug": "hnlib-author-wei-bo", "summary": "韦伯是《心理操纵术》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-85", "title": "心理操纵术", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/85", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:30:43+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:41:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "韦伯是《[[work_hnlib_ec7ff7e1a402|心理操纵术]]》[^online-85]的作者。", "url": "/people/hnlib-author-wei-bo.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_1bf74f4f5b0a", "type": "person", "title": "摩根", "slug": "hnlib-author-mo-gen", "summary": "摩根是《心理操纵术》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-85", "title": "心理操纵术", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/85", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:30:43+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:41:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "摩根是《[[work_hnlib_ec7ff7e1a402|心理操纵术]]》[^online-85]的作者。", "url": "/people/hnlib-author-mo-gen.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_520d4d312f3f", "type": "person", "title": "赫伯特", "slug": "hnlib-author-he-bo-te", "summary": "赫伯特是《成为你自己》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1840", "title": "成为你自己", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1840", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:30:55+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:40:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "赫伯特是《[[work_hnlib_a424c32e64a5|成为你自己]]》[^online-1840]的作者。", "url": "/people/hnlib-author-he-bo-te.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_8ecbd28ecce0", "type": "person", "title": "蒋晓云", "slug": "jiang-xiao-yun", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-jiang-xiao-yun" ], "summary": "蒋晓云是《百年好合》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-388", "title": "百年好合", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/388", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:33:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:39:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "蒋晓云是《[[work_hnlib_05860c38d63e|百年好合]]》[^online-388]的作者。", "url": "/people/jiang-xiao-yun.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_f388d98e90d4", "type": "person", "title": "是枝裕和", "slug": "hirokazu-koreeda", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-shi-zhi-yu-he" ], "summary": "是枝裕和是《有如走路的速度》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-554", "title": "有如走路的速度", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/554", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki-koreeda", "title": "是枝裕和 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/是枝裕和", "locator": "生平与代表作" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:27+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:39:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 概况\n\n是枝裕和（Hirokazu Koreeda，1962年—）是日本电影导演、编剧，以朴实平淡的影像叙说日常情感见长。[^wiki-koreeda]\n\n## 生平与创作\n\n是枝裕和早年以纪录片起步，后转向剧情片创作，代表作有《无人知晓》《步履不停》《如父如子》《小偷家族》等，其中《小偷家族》获得第71届戛纳国际电影节金棕榈奖。[^wiki-koreeda]\n\n## 作品\n\n著有《[[work_hnlib_f9b300b68c66|有如走路的速度]]》[^online-554]，这是他的首部随笔集。", "url": "/people/hirokazu-koreeda.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_33061563f3d2", "type": "person", "title": "NHK特别节目录制组合", "slug": "hnlib-author-n-h-k-te-bie-jie-mu-lu-zhi-zu-he", "summary": "NHK特别节目录制组合是《无缘社会》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-529", "title": "无缘社会", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/529", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:31:55+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:36:07+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "NHK特别节目录制组合是《[[work_hnlib_bd473df62934|无缘社会]]》[^online-529]的作者。", "url": "/people/hnlib-author-n-h-k-te-bie-jie-mu-lu-zhi-zu-he.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_4f196682e606", "type": "person", "title": "毛姆", "slug": "hnlib-author-mao-mu", "summary": "毛姆是《月亮与六便士》和《阅读是一座随身携带的避难所》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1996", "title": "月亮与六便士", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1996", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "online-2012", "title": "阅读是一座随身携带的避难所", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/2012", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:32:23+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:33:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "毛姆是《[[work_hnlib_78f6a350e249|月亮与六便士]]》[^online-1996]和《[[work_hnlib_fc15f535c5e7|阅读是一座随身携带的避难所]]》[^online-2012]的作者。", "url": "/people/hnlib-author-mao-mu.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_cb4747469e44", "type": "person", "title": "贝基·斯梅瑟斯特", "slug": "becky-smethurst", "aliases": [ "Becky Smethurst", "Rebecca Smethurst", "Dr. Becky", "丽贝卡·斯梅瑟斯特" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-si-mei-se-si-te-b-e-c-k-y-s-m-e-t-h-u-r-s-t" ], "summary": "斯梅瑟斯特（Becky Smethurst，1990年生）是英国天体物理学家、科普作者，现任牛津大学皇家天文学会研究员，研究星系与超大质量黑洞的共同演化，著有《给好奇者的黑洞简史》。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1926", "title": "给好奇者的黑洞简史", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1926", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wiki", "title": "Becky Smethurst", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Becky_Smethurst", "locator": "生平、教育、荣誉与著作" }, { "id": "oxford", "title": "Dr Becky Smethurst | Oxford University", "url": "https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/find-an-expert/dr-becky-smethurst", "locator": "牛津大学专家页：职位、研究方向、科普工作" }, { "id": "chch", "title": "Dr Rebecca Smethurst | Christ Church, University of Oxford", "url": "https://www.chch.ox.ac.uk/people/dr-rebecca-smethurst", "locator": "学历、职业经历与研究兴趣" }, { "id": "physicstoday", "title": "Q\u0026A: Rebecca Smethurst, black hole researcher and YouTube star", "url": "https://physicstoday.aip.org/news/q-a-rebecca-smethurst-black-hole-researcher-and-youtube-star", "locator": "研究内容与职业经历访谈" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:32:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 概况\n\n丽贝卡·简·斯梅瑟斯特（Rebecca Jane Smethurst，1990年5月15日生），通称贝基·斯梅瑟斯特（Becky Smethurst，又称 Dr. Becky），是英国天体物理学家、科普作者，现任牛津大学物理系皇家天文学会研究员[^oxford][^chch]。她是《[[work_hnlib_9fe608b3e221|给好奇者的黑洞简史]]》[^online-1926]的作者。\n\n## 求学与职业\n\n斯梅瑟斯特先后就读于博尔顿学校女子部、达勒姆大学（2012年获物理学硕士学位），2017年在牛津大学彭布罗克学院获天体物理学博士学位，导师为克里斯·林托特（Chris Lintott）[^wiki][^chch]。博士毕业后，她先在诺丁汉大学任奥格登信托“六十符号”研究员两年，随后回牛津大学基督堂学院任初级研究员四年，现为皇家天文学会研究员，仍为基督堂学院高级公共休息室成员[^chch]。\n\n## 研究\n\n她的研究聚焦星系与其超大质量黑洞的共同演化，特别是非并合驱动的超大质量黑洞增长及其活动星系核反馈效应，并参与星系动物园（Galaxy Zoo）合作项目[^chch][^physicstoday]。\n\n## 科普与著作\n\n斯梅瑟斯特主持 YouTube 频道 Dr. Becky，并与科学记者伊齐·克拉克（Izzie Clarke）联合主持皇家天文学会播客《超大质量播客》（The Supermassive Podcast）[^oxford]。她的著作包括 Space: 10 Things You Should Know（2019）和《给好奇者的黑洞简史》（A Brief History of Black Holes，2022），后者梳理了黑洞科学五百年的突破[^oxford]。\n\n## 荣誉\n\n- 2020年皇家天文学会卡罗琳·赫歇尔奖讲座（Caroline Herschel Prize Lectureship）[^wiki]\n- 2020年英国物理学会玛丽·萨默维尔奖章（Mary Somerville Medal and Prize）[^wiki]\n- 2022年皇家天文学会温顿奖（Winton Award）[^wiki]", "url": "/people/becky-smethurst.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "天体物理学家", "科普作者", "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_hnlib_6a951e038d4a", "type": "person", "title": "Jr.)", "slug": "hnlib-author-j-r", "summary": "Jr.)是《苏联解体亲历记》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1810", "title": "苏联解体亲历记", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1810", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:34:45+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T09:22:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "Jr.)是《[[work_hnlib_5e8c382fab34|苏联解体亲历记]]》[^online-1810]的作者。", "url": "/people/hnlib-author-j-r.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "person_cn_q740373", "type": "person", "title": "范晔", "slug": "fan-ye", "aliases": [ "Fan Ye" ], "previousSlugs": [ "fan-ye-q740373" ], "summary": "范晔（Fan Ye，398年—445年）是晋朝历史学家，《后汉书》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q740373", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740373" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "范晔（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%83%E6%99%94" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "宋書/卷69（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B769" }, { "id": "online-493", "title": "诗人的迟缓", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/493", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" }, { "id": "wikidata-2", "title": "Wikidata Q740373", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740373", "locator": "P569 生年；P570 卒年；P106 职业；P27 国籍" }, { "id": "zhwiki-2", "title": "范晔（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%83%E6%99%94" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:15:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 范曄字蔚宗，順陽人，車騎將軍泰少子也。母如厠產之，額為塼所傷，故以塼為小字。出繼從伯弘之，襲封武興縣五等侯。\n\n——《宋書/卷69》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：晋朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：晋朝[^wikidata]\n\n## 著作\n\n- [[work_cn_q430428|《后汉书》]]\n\n## 馆藏著录\n\n海宁市图书馆推荐书目将范晔著录为以下作品的创作者或编者：\n\n- 《诗人的迟缓》[^online-493]", "url": "/people/fan-ye.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 398, "display": "398年" }, "death": { "year": 445, "display": "445年" }, "occupations": [ "政治人物", "历史学家" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1135688", "type": "person", "title": "仁孝文皇后", "slug": "empress-renxiaowen", "aliases": [ "徐皇后", "徐氏", "Empress Xu", "Empress Renxiaowen" ], "summary": "仁孝文皇后徐氏是明成祖朱棣皇后、中山王徐达长女，合葬明长陵。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1135688", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135688", "locator": "P569 生年；P570 卒年；P26 明成祖；P119 明长陵" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "仁孝文皇后（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%81%E5%AD%9D%E6%96%87%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "明史/卷113（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7113", "locator": "列传一·后妃·成祖仁孝文皇后" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:42:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "**仁孝文皇后**（徐氏，1362年5月2日—1407年8月6日）是明朝[[person_cn_q9965|成祖朱棣]]皇后，中山王徐达长女。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]\n\n## 生平\n\n徐氏幼贞静，好读书，称女诸生。洪武九年册为燕王妃。[^zhengshi]靖难之役中，燕王出征，徐妃居守北平，悉心抚士，城赖以全。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]永乐元年册为皇后。尝作《内训》二十篇，又类编古人嘉言善行《劝善书》，颁赐臣民。[^zhengshi]\n\n永乐五年七月崩，年四十六。[^zhengshi][^wikidata]谥仁孝，后累加谥仁孝慈懿诚明庄献配天齐圣文皇后；葬[[place_hist_q11088234|明长陵]]。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 亲属\n\n夫：[[person_cn_q9965|明成祖]]。父：徐达。子有[[person_cn_q9972|明仁宗]]朱高炽等。[^zhengshi]", "url": "/people/empress-renxiaowen.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1362, "month": 5, "day": 2, "display": "1362年5月2日" }, "death": { "year": 1407, "month": 8, "day": 6, "display": "1407年8月6日" }, "occupations": [ "后妃" ], "disambiguation": "明成祖后", "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1068941", "type": "person", "title": "孝慈高皇后", "slug": "empress-xiaocigao-ming", "aliases": [ "马皇后", "马秀英", "Empress Ma", "Empress Xiaocigao" ], "summary": "孝慈高皇后马氏是明太祖朱元璋正宫皇后，洪武朝母仪天下，合葬南京明孝陵。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1068941", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068941", "locator": "P569 生年；P570 卒年；P26 朱元璋；P119 明孝陵" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "孝慈高皇后 (明朝)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E6%85%88%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E_(%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D)" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "明史/卷113（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7113", "locator": "列传一·后妃：太祖孝慈高皇后" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T10:42:05+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "**孝慈高皇后**（马氏，1332年12月18日—1382年9月）是明朝[[person_cn_q9957|太祖朱元璋]]的正宫皇后。[^zhengshi][^zhwiki]与清朝太祖后妃叶赫那拉氏同谥「孝慈高皇后」，并非同一人。\n\n## 生平\n\n马氏为宿州人马公之女，早年随郭子兴义军，适朱元璋。朱元璋称吴王后册为妃，洪武元年（1368年）立为皇后。[^zhengshi]她在位时劝帝勿妄杀、恤民困，宫中以俭约著称。[^zhwiki]\n\n洪武十五年八月丙戌（1382年9月）崩，年五十一。[^zhengshi][^wikidata]谥孝慈，合葬[[place_hist_q28769|明孝陵]]；累加谥，终曰孝慈昭宪至仁文德承天顺圣高皇后。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 亲属\n\n夫：太祖[[person_cn_q9957|朱元璋]]。子包括懿文太子朱标、[[person_cn_q9965|明成祖]]朱棣等。[^zhengshi][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/empress-xiaocigao-ming.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1332, "month": 12, "day": 18, "display": "1332年12月18日" }, "death": { "year": 1382, "month": 9, "display": "洪武十五年八月（1382年9月）" }, "occupations": [ "后妃" ], "disambiguation": "明太祖皇后马氏；非清太祖孝慈高皇后", "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q10061", "type": "person", "title": "朱翊钧", "slug": "wanli", "aliases": [ "Wanli" ], "previousSlugs": [ "wanli-q10061" ], "summary": "朱翊钧（1563年—1620年8月18日），明朝第十三位皇帝，庙号神宗，年号万历。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q10061", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10061" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "明神宗（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E7%A5%9E%E5%AE%97" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "明史卷二十（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B720" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 8, "body": "朱翊钧是明朝皇帝，庙号神宗，年号万历。他生于1563年，卒于1620年8月18日，葬[[place_hist_q41135|明十三陵]]内[[place_hist_q11087810|明定陵]]。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]《明史》写他「讳翊钧」。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 皇太子\n\n《明史》说他是穆宗第三子，母亲是贵妃李氏。隆庆二年立为皇太子，当时六岁。本纪称他器宇不凡。穆宗曾在宫中叫他骑马驰骋，他说自己是天下主，不能独自驰驱，免得有坠马之忧。穆宗很高兴，下马慰劳他。陈皇后病居别宫时，他每天早晨跟着贵妃去问候起居。皇后听到脚步声就高兴，勉强起身。他拿经书请教，皇后没有不回答的，贵妃也很高兴，两宫因此更加和睦。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 即位\n\n隆庆六年五月，穆宗去世。六月甲子，他即皇帝位，把下一年定为万历元年，大赦天下。建文朝尽节而死的大臣被祀于乡里，有后裔的予以恤录。同月罢高拱，高仪去世，礼部尚书吕调阳以文渊阁大学士入阁。七月开始把漕运通到密云，并戒谕廷臣除去积习。尊皇后为仁圣皇太后，贵妃为慈圣皇太后。九月，穆宗葬于昭陵。十二月，因为大行皇帝丧期未满，停罢明年元夕的灯火和宫中宴。[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 姓名：朱翊钧[^wikidata]\n- 庙号：神宗[^zhengshi]\n- 年号：万历[^zhengshi]\n- 简介：明朝第十三位皇帝[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代：明朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_beijing|北京市]][^wikidata]\n- 职业：诗人[^wikidata]", "url": "/people/wanli.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1563, "display": "1563年" }, "death": { "year": 1620, "month": 8, "day": 18, "display": "1620年8月18日" }, "occupations": [ "诗人" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q9965", "type": "person", "title": "明成祖", "slug": "yongle-emperor", "aliases": [ "Yongle Emperor" ], "previousSlugs": [ "yongle-emperor-q9965" ], "summary": "明成祖（1360年—1424年），明朝第三位皇帝。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q9965", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9965" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "明成祖（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%88%90%E7%A5%96" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "明史卷五（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B75" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:17+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 生平\n\n明成祖朱棣（1360年—1424年），明太祖[[person_cn_q9957|朱元璋]]第四子，生于应天府。洪武三年（1370年）封燕王，洪武十三年（1380年）就藩北平，多次奉命参与北方军事行动，曾招降北元太尉乃儿不花。建文帝即位后推行削藩，建文元年（1399年）朱棣起兵，史称靖难之役；建文四年（1402年）燕军攻入南京，建文帝下落不明，朱棣即皇帝位，改元永乐。即位后他五次亲征漠北，并一度将安南置于明朝统治之下；永乐十九年（1421年）正式迁都北京。永乐二十二年（1424年），他在第五次北征途中崩于榆木川，葬[[place_hist_q41135|明十三陵]]内[[place_hist_q11088234|明长陵]]，合葬[[person_cn_q1135688|仁孝文皇后]]徐氏；庙号初为太宗，嘉靖年间改称成祖。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi]\n\n## 历史成就\n\n朱棣在位二十二年，国势强盛，史称永乐盛世：迁都北京并营建宫城，使政治与军事重心北移；派遣郑和率船队出使西洋，首航于永乐三年（1405年）；命解缙、姚广孝等编纂类书《永乐大典》；五次亲征蒙古诸部，维持北疆攻势。与此同时，他继续并强化中央集权，设立东厂，扩展锦衣卫与宦官在政务监察中的作用，并大规模清洗建文帝旧臣；靖难之役本身也是一场造成巨大破坏的宗室内战。其功业与手段，后世评价并存。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 正史记载\n\n正史传记见《明史卷五》[^zhengshi]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：明朝第三位皇帝[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：元朝、明朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_nanjing|南京市]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/yongle-emperor.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1360, "display": "1360年" }, "death": { "year": 1424, "display": "1424年" }, "nativePlace": "南京市", "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q9957", "type": "person", "title": "朱元璋", "slug": "hongwu-emperor", "aliases": [ "Hongwu Emperor" ], "previousSlugs": [ "hongwu-emperor-q9957" ], "summary": "朱元璋（1328年—1398年），明朝开国皇帝。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q9957", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9957" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "朱元璋（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%83%E7%92%8B" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "明史卷一（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B71" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T10:43:15+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 生平\n\n朱元璋（1328年—1398年），字国瑞，濠州钟离县（今安徽凤阳）人，原名朱重八，出身贫农，幼时曾为地主放牛。至正四年（1344年）淮北大旱饥荒，他的父母与长兄相继亡故，他入皇觉寺为僧，后离寺云游淮西。至正十二年（1352年），他参加郭子兴领导的红巾军，获赐名元璋，逐渐崛起。至正十六年（1356年）攻克集庆，改应天府，以此为根据地；至正二十三年（1363年）于鄱阳湖之战歼灭陈友谅，至正二十七年（1367年）平江之战俘虏张士诚，统一南方。洪武元年（1368年），朱元璋在应天称帝，建立明朝；同年徐达北伐攻入元大都，终结元朝在内地的统治，并收复燕云十六州。洪武三十一年（1398年）崩于应天，葬[[place_hist_q28769|明孝陵]]，庙号太祖；合葬[[person_cn_q1068941|孝慈高皇后]]马氏。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi]\n\n## 历史成就\n\n朱元璋建国后推行休养生息：下令农民归耕、奖励垦荒、大兴移民屯田与军屯、兴修水利、丈量土地清查户口、减免赋税，社会生产逐渐恢复发展，史称洪武之治。制度上，他创立卫所制使军士屯田自给，制定《大明律》，分封藩王镇守边疆。与此同时，他废除中书省与丞相、由皇帝直领六部，设立锦衣卫，用严刑峻法惩治贪腐，并诛除胡惟庸、蓝玉等功臣宿将及其党羽，君主专制空前强化。后世对其评价两极：肯定者重其澄清吏治、恢复民生、奠定明朝二百余年基业；批评者则指其严刑峻法与屠戮功臣，为明代政治留下猜忌残酷的阴影。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 正史记载\n\n正史传记见《明史卷一》[^zhengshi]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：明朝开国皇帝[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：元朝、明朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_341126|凤阳县]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/hongwu-emperor.html", "lang": "it", "sourceLang": "zh", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1328, "display": "1328年" }, "death": { "year": 1398, "display": "1398年" }, "occupations": [ "統治者" ], "nativePlace": "凤阳县", "personCategory": "历史人物" } ], "lang": "it", "pagination": { "page": 114, "pageSize": 50, "total": 6704, "pageCount": 135, "prevUrl": "/it/people-113.json?type=person", "nextUrl": "/it/people-115.json?type=person" } }