{
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  "title": "伯纳德·费林加",
  "description": "伯纳德·费林加是设计光驱动分子马达的化学家，2016年诺贝尔化学奖得主之一。",
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    "body": "**伯纳德·费林加**（Bernard L. Feringa，1951年5月18日—）出生于荷兰。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n费林加在格罗宁根大学获博士学位，长期任教于格罗宁根大学，从事有机化学与分子机器研究。[^s3][^s4]\n\n## 主要成就\n\n费林加设计并合成了光驱动分子马达，使分子部件可在光照下单向旋转，为分子机器与纳米技术开辟了道路。[^s3][^s4]\n\n## 获奖\n\n2016 年诺贝尔化学奖由 3 位得主共享，伯纳德·费林加占其中 1/3 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for the design and synthesis of molecular machines”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 University of Groningen，所在地为格罗宁根（荷兰）[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_2016|2016 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]",
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